Unit 1 School and Friends单元练习（含解析）

Unit 1 School and Friends
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—Where is your friend from
—He _____ Shanghai.
A. are from B. is from C. go from D. goes from
2.The boy is from _____. He's _____.
A. Chinese; China B. China; Chinese C. Chinese; Chinese D. China; China
3.—Hi, Tom. This is my friend, Lily.
—_____
A. All right, Tom. B. Hi, Tom. Nice to meet you.
C. Are you Tom D. Hi, Lily. Nice to meet you.
4.—Is he your father
—No, _____.
A. it is B. it isn't C. he is D. he isn't
5.—What _____ is Jane in
—She is in _____ Six.
A. Class; Class B. Class; class C. class; class D. class; Class
6.—Tom, _____ is Lucy. She is my sister.
—Nice to meet you, Lucy.
A. her B. he C. this D. it
7.We have fun _____ basketball on the playground.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
8.—_____
—It's my ID card.
A. What's that B. What's your name
C. Where is your card D. Is this a card
9.Some teachers plan _____ our school.
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visits
10.It's _____ turn to clean the blackboard.
A. you B. your C. I D. me
11.You see, Kevin is writing _____ his left hand.
A. at B. as C. for D. with
12.—Thank you for your help.
—_____.
A. No, thank you B. That's right C. All right D. You're welcome
13.—May I have four books
—_____.
A. Yes, you do B. No, you don't C. Sure, here you are D. No, here it is
14.I have one _____ and six _____.
A. pen; crayon B. pens; crayons C. pens; crayon D. pen; crayons
15.Please go and buy the things _____ the shopping list.
A. on B. at C. to D. about
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Hello! 16 name is Kate Green. I'm twelve. I'm from the U.S. Now I'm in Beijing No.14 High School. I'm 17 Class Five, Grade Seven. I'm Number 4. Miss Gu 18 my English teacher. She is 19 old teacher. I have a pen, a ruler and two 20 in my pencil box. Liu Ping is in Grade Seven, too. She is 21 Guangzhou. She is my good 22 . We are in the same(同样的) 23 , Class Five. Now she 24 English well. I think she is a good girl. Look! 25 is that She is Liu Ping.
16.A.I B.My C.Your D.Me
17.A.from B.to C.not D.in
18.A.is B.are C.am D.be
19.A.a B.an C.good D./
20.A.buses B.desks C.schoolbags D.pencils
21.A.in B.to C.from D.at
22.A.friend B.teacher C.student D.mum
23.A.city B.class C.grade D.book
24.A.speaking B.speak C.speaks D.see
25.A.How B.What C.Where D.Who
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
My name's Maria. I'm12 and I'm in Class 3, Grade 7. Here is my classroom. It is big and tidy. There are 15 boys and10 girls in our class. Some desks and chairs are in the classroom. You can also see two maps on the wall.
Where's my desk It's in Row 1. I'm Number 3. Oh, look! My model plane is on the desk. My schoolbag is behind the chair. What's under my chair It's Miss Green's tape player. She is 23 years old. We love her very much.
26.Maria is _____ years old.
A.10 B.12 C.15 D.23
27.There are _____ students in Maria's class.
A.15 B.10 C.25 D.30
28.Where is the tape player
A.On the desk. B.Behind the chair.
C.Under the chair. D.Under the desk.
29.The _____ is behind the chair.
A.map B.radio C.jacket D.schoolbag
30.Maria's desk is in _____ and Maria is _____.
A.Row 1; Number 1 B.Row 1; Number 3
C.Row 3; Number 3 D.Row 3; Number 12
B
Look at the boy. His English name is Mike King. His Chinese(汉语) name is Li Hai. He is from England. He is twelve years old. My name is Wu Gang. Jack is my English name. I'm from Shanghai. I'm thirteen. Mike and I are good friends. We are in Grade 7. I am in Class 3 and he is in Class 5.
These are our schoolbags. You can see two pencils, an eraser, a ruler and four books in Mike's schoolbag. In my schoolbag, there are three pens, two erasers, a ruler and five books.
31.How old is Li Hai
A. He is ten. B.He is eleven. C.He is twelve. D.He is thirteen.
32.What class is Li Hai in
A.Class 2. B.Class 3. C.Class 4. D.Class 5.
33.Where is Wu Gang from
A.Beijing. B. Hangzhou. C.Tianjin. D. Shanghai.
34.We can see ______ erasers and ______ pens in their schoolbags.
A. two; two B. two; three C. three; three D. three; two
35.Which is RIGHT
A. Mike and Jack are in the same grade.
B. Mike and Jack are in the same class.
C. Mike and Jack are the same age(年龄）.
D. Mike and Jack are from the same country.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Good morning. I'm Wang Kai. I live in Beijing. I am in a middle school. Mary is a visiting student in my school. She is new to school. Welcome to our school, and now let me show you around it.
There are about 3000 students in our school. There are 60 classrooms and more than 200 teachers. I'm in Class Five, Grade Seven. Our school is very beautiful. There is a big playground. We can play sports and have fun there. This is our classroom. We have classes in the classroom. That is a library over there. There are many books in it. We can read books there and borrow books from it. There are some labs. We can have our science classes there.
Our school is very good. We study and play here. I like it very much.
36、37题完成句子; 38题简略回答问题; 39题找出并写下全文的主题句; 40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36.Wang Kai is in _____________(班级和年级).
37.There are _____________ classrooms in the school.
38.Where can they have science classes
39.___________________________________________________
40.___________________________________________________
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41.Danny and Jenny are from _____(加拿大).
42.This is my book. Your book is _____(在那边) there.
43.We have science classes in the _____(实验室).
44.The _____(黑板) is big in our classroom.
45.There is a _____(商店) near my home.
六、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46.May I come in (作肯定回答)
Yes, _____ _____.
47.Can you buy me a pencil (改为同义句)
Can you _____ a pencil _____ me
48.This is a crayon.(改为复数形式)
_____ _____ some _____.
49.She is from China.(改为否定句)
She _____ _____ from China.
50.The man is their teacher.(改为一般疑问句)
_____ the man _____ teacher
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
你们英语老师要组织一次以"让我们相识"为主题 的交流会。假设你是Mary,请根据以下提示和要求用英语写一篇发言稿来介绍你自己。
提示:
(1) 问候大家;
(2) 姓名(Mary);
(3) 其他(自由发挥,与你有关均可)。
要求:
(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2) 短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3) 词数50左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear classmates, _____________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
So much for this. Thanks for listening!
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：be from意为"来自", 因为主语是第三人称单数, 故谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式, 故选B项。
2.答案：B
解析：China意为"中国"; Chinese意为"中国人"。根据语境, 故选B项。
3.答案：D
解析：联系前一句可知此处应对莉莉表示问候。
4.答案：D
解析：根据问句中的he及答语中的No, 故选D项。
5.答案：D
解析：结合语境可知, 第一个空处询问简在哪个班, 应用class; 第二个空处表示"她在六班", Class Six意为"六班", 符合语境。
6.答案：C
解析：根据"She is my sister."可知, 此处应是介绍露西, 故选C项。
7.答案：C
解析：have fun doing sth意为"很高兴做某事"。故选C项。
8.答案：A
解析：A项意为"那是什么"; B项意为"你叫什么名字"; C项意为"你的卡片在哪儿"; D项意为"这是一张卡片吗"。结合答语可知选A项。
9.答案：C
解析：短语plan to do sth意为"计划做某事", 符合语境。
10.答案：B
解析：It's one's turn to do sth为固定用法, 意为"轮到某人做某事了"。此处应用形容词性物主代词, 故选B项。
11.答案：D
解析：with意为"用", 符合语境。故选D项。
12.答案：D
解析：A项意为"不, 谢谢"; B项意为"没错"; C项意为"行; 好吧"; D项意为"不客气"。对于他人的感谢应表示"不客气; 不用谢"。
13.答案：C
解析：A项意为"是的, 你行"; B项意为"不, 你不行"; C项意为"当然可以, 给你"; D项意为"不, 在这儿呢"。根据语境及May, 故选C项。
14.答案：D
解析：第一个空前有数词one修饰, 所以排除B、C项; 第二个空前有数词six修饰, 故选D项。
15.答案：A
解析：on the shopping list意为"在购物清单上", 故选A项。
二、完形填空
答案：16-20 BDABD 21-25 CABCD
解析：16.根据空后的名词name和"I'm twelve."可知应用形容词性物主代词My。
17.from意为"来自"; to意为"到"; not意为"不"; in意为"在......里面"。表示在某年级某班用介词in。
18.根据上下文可知此处为一般现在时, 结合主语Miss Gu, 故选A项。
19.根据空前的is和空后的old teacher可知此处应用不定冠词; old的发音以元音音素开头, 应用不定冠词an。
20.bus意为"公交车"; desk意为"书桌"; schoolbag意为"书包"; pencil意为"铅笔"。根据two和in my pencil box可知选D项。
21.句意为: 她来自广州。短语be from意为"来自", 符合语境。
22.friend意为"朋友"; teacher意为"老师"; student意为"学生"; mum意为"妈妈"。联系上下文可知, 她是"我"的好朋友, friend符合语境。
23.city意为"城市"; class意为"班级"; grade意为"年级"; book意为"书"。联系下文的Class Five可知选B项。
24.由时间状语Now可知应用一般现在时, 主语she为第三人称单数, 故选C项。
25.how意为"怎样"; what意为"什么"; where意为"哪里"; who意为"谁"。联系下文"She is Liu Ping."可知选D项。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：26-30 BCCDB
解析：26.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句"I'm 12 and I'm in Class 3, Grade 7."可知, 玛丽亚12岁。
27.细节理解题。根据第一段的"There are 15 boys and 10 girls in our class."可知选C项。
28.细节理解题。根据第二段的"What's under my chair It's Miss Green's tape player."可知选C项。
29.细节理解题。根据第二段的"My schoolbag is behind the chair."可知, 书包在椅子后面。
30.细节理解题。根据第二段的"Where's my desk It's in Row 1. I'm Number 3."可知选B项。
B
答案：31-35 CDDCA
解析：31.根据第一段中的句子" He is twelve years old."可知，李海12岁。故选C。
32.根据第一段中的句子" I'm in Class 3 and he is in Class 5."可知，李海在三班。故选D。
33.根据第一段中的句子" I'm from Shanghai."可知，吴刚来自上海。故选D。
34.根据第二段中的内容可知，他们的书包里有三块橡皮和三支钢笔。故选C。
35.根据第一段中的句子" We are in Grade 7."可知，他们在同一个年级。故选A。
四、任务型阅读
答案：
36.Class Five/5, Grade Seven/7
37.60/sixty
38.In the labs.
39.Welcome to our school, and now let me show you around it.
40.我们在这儿学习和玩耍。
五、词汇互译
41.答案：Canada
42.答案：over
43.答案：lab
44.答案：blackboard
45.答案：store/ shop
六、句型转换
46.答案：you; can
47.答案：buy; for
48.答案：These; are; crayons
49.答案：is; not
50.答案：Is; their
七、书面表达
答案：
Dear classmates,
Hello! I am Mary. I am from Canada. I'm 12 years old. I like our new school. I like to get books from the library. I like to have lessons with you here. I have many new school things. I have a ruler, an eraser, two pens and three pencils. I have a big pencil box. I like to be your friend.
So much for this. Thanks for listening!
2