冀教版英语七年级上册 Unit 2 Colours and Clothes 单元强化练习（含解析）

Unit 2 Colours and Clothes
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—Is your shirt new
—________.
A.Yes, it is B.Yes, they are C.Yes,it's D.Yes,they're
2.—________ is your bag
—It's green.
A.What colour B.Where C.Which D.What
3.How about ______ the wall yellow
A.paint B.to paint C.painting D.paints
4.—What do you want to _______
—A box of crayons.
A.to buy B.buys C.buy D. buying
5.The blouse is _______ small _______ her.
A.too； for B.to； for C.too； on D.to； at
6.—______ shoes are these
—They are Lin Tao's.
A.Who's B. Where C.What D. Whose
7.It's raining. You had better _______ your raincoat when you go to school.
A.put on B.wear C. puts on D.wears
8.—______ is your English teacher
—The man ______ a white shirt.
A.Who; in B.What; wears C.Which man; wears D.Who; on
9.Are you ready _______ a guessing game
A.to play B.for play C.playing D.play
10.This sweater looks _____ on my daughter. I'll take it.
A.big B. small C.nice D.well
11.Some people wear uniforms ______ work.
A. on B. with C. about D. for
12._______ some places, men wear skirts.
A. On B.To C.For D.In
13.—_______ do you want to buy
—Sports shoes.
A. What B. Where C.Who D.How
14.What colour ______ this pair of socks
A.is B.am C.does D.are
15.He _____ us around their school this afternoon.
A.show B.shows C.will show D.will shows
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
This is my friend, Chen Hong. She 16 a student. She 17 Xi'an. What colour are 18 eyes 19 are black. And they 20 big. She likes pants. Her favourite colour is 21 . 22 , she's wearing a red sweater and 23 of white shoes. Her legs are very 24 .So (所以) her pants are very long. 25 is she now She is in the classroom.
16.A.be B.am C.is D.are
17.A.is from B.are from C.am from D.be from
18.A.her B.she C.he D.his
19.A.It B.He C.She D.They
20.A.be B.am C.is D.are
21.A.red B.green C.brown D.gray
22.A.Watch B.Look at C.Look D.Call
23.A.a B.pair C.a pair D.pairs
24.A.short B.long C.big D.heavy
25.A.Where B.What C.How D.Who
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Let's have a look at some students' clothes in Class Five today.
Name Clothes Colour New or old
Danny shorts blue old
Qin Gang pants green new
Jenny a skirt red new
Chen Hong a dress pink old
Mike a shirt blue old
26.What colour are Qin Gang's pants
A.Blue.
B.Green.
C.Red.
D.Pink.
27.What does Jenny wear today
A.Old blue shorts.
B.Green pants.
C.A new red skirt.
D.An old dress.
28.Who wears a pink dress today
A.Danny.
B.Qin Gang.
C.Jenny.
D.Chen Hong.
29.What class are these students in
A.In Class One.
B.In Class Three.
C.In Class Five.
D.In Class Seven.
30.Whose clothes are in the same (相同的) colour
A.Danny's and Mike's.
B.Danny's and Jenny's.
C.Qin Gang's and Mike's.
D.Jenny's and Chen Hong's.
B
There are four students in the classroom. They are Anna, Brian, Ben and Rose. They put their sweaters on the teacher's desk. The sweaters are black, white, red and blue. But we don't know whose they are. We know the boys' sweaters aren't red and that the girls' sweaters aren't black. What colour is Rose's sweater We don't know. But we know it's not blue. Brian says, "My sweater is white." Then what colour are their sweaters
31.Where do they put their sweaters
A.At their homes.
B.On the teacher's desk.
C.On the playground.
D.We don't know.
32.How many colours are mentioned (提及) in the passage(文章)
A.Four.
B.Five.
C.Six.
D.Seven.
33.Whose sweater is black
A.Anna's.
B.Brian's.
C.Ben's.
D.Rose's.
34.What colour is Rose's sweater
A.White.
B.Black.
C.Red.
D.Blue.
35.Whose sweater is white
A.Rose's.
B.Brian's.
C.Anna's.
D.Ben's.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
My name is Li Jing. I have two good friends. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is an English boy. Tom is from Canada. But they are in China now. We are in the same school, Yuying Junior High School, but not in the same class. They are in Class Eleven, but I'm in Class Eight.
Jim is tall and he has two big ears and his eyes are big, too. Tom is short and his ears and eyes are small. They like different colours. Jim likes blue. Look! He's in blue now. His T-shirt is blue and his pants and shoes are blue, too. Tom likes white very much. He always wants his mum to buy white clothes for him. They are good students and they like Chinese very much.
Miss Wang is their Chinese teacher. She is young and she has a round face and long black hair. They like her and she likes them, too.
36.完成句子
Li Jing has _______ good friends.
37.完成句子
Jim is tall and his ears and eyes are _______.
38.简略回答问题
Who is Miss Wang
___________________________________________________
39. 找出并写下第三段的主题句
___________________________________________________
40.将文中画线句子译成汉语
___________________________________________________
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41.My school is in the _______ (中心) of the city.
42.Bruce is my best friend. I will never ______ (忘记) him.
43.The ______ (报告) is about the clothes in Canada.
44.We have friends around the ______ (世界).
45.John, do you like _______ (画画)
六、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46.John is from Hong Kong.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ John from
47.This is her pencil.(改为同义句)
This pencil is ______.
48.This is my brother.(变为复数形式)
______ ______ my ______.
49.Liu Xia is in Class Five. (变为否定句)
Liu Xia ______ in Class Five.
50.It is a red apple.(变为复数句)
They ______ red ______.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假如你是Peter,你很想用英文给你的网友Jack写一封信来介绍你的初中生活,请根据思维导图完成信件。
注意: (1)文章必须包含所提供的主要信息;
(2)思维导图中的每条信息都要提及,可适当发挥;
(3)60词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Jack,
I am at a new middle school. It is
_____________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Peter
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：句意：—你的衬衫是新的吗？—是的，它是。shirt属于可数名词单数，所以用it代替，在肯定回答中it is不能缩写。故选A。
2.答案：A
解析：句意：—你的包是什么颜色的？—它是绿色的。对颜色提问用 What colour。故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：句意：把墙涂成黄色怎么样？ how about doing sth. 意为"做某事怎么样"。故选C。
4.答案：C
解析：句意：—你想要买什么 — 一盒蜡笔。 want to do sth. 意为"想要做某事"。故选C。
5.答案：A
解析：句意：这件衬衫对她来说太小了。"too+形容词+for sb."意为"对某人来说太……"。故选A。
6.答案：D
解析：句意：—这些鞋是谁的？—它们是林涛的。根据答语中的 Lin Tao's可知用 Whose。
7.答案：A
解析：句意：天在下雨，你去上学时最好穿上你的雨衣。 put on"穿上"，表示穿的动作； you'd better意为"你最好"，后接动词原形。故选A。
8.答案：A
解析：句意：—你的英语老师是谁？—穿白衬衫的那个男人。who意为"谁"，对人进行提问；in用作介词，在此处意为"穿着"。故选A。
9.答案：A
解析：句意：你准备好玩字谜游戏了吗？ be ready to do意为"准备好做某事"。故选A。
10.答案：C
解析：句意：我女儿穿这件毛衣很好看。我买了。根据后句中"我买了"可推测衣服好看。故选C。
11.答案：D
解析：句意：一些人上班穿制服。for意为"为了"，表示目的。故选D。
12.答案：D
解析：句意：在一些地方，男人们穿短裙。"in+地点"意为"在某地"。故选D。
13.答案：A
解析：句意：—你想要买什么 —运动鞋。对名词提问用what。故选A。
14.答案：A
解析：句意：这双袜子是什么颜色的？pair属于可数名词单数，所以用单数谓语is。故选A。
15.答案：C
二、完形填空
答案：16-20 CAADD 21-25ACCBA
解析：16.考查动词be的用法。句意:她是一名学生。A. be是; B. am是,当主语是I时,用am; C. is是,当句子的主语是第三人称单数时用; D. are是,当句子的主语是复数或第二人称的时,用are。这里句子的主语she是第三人称单数,故用is,故选C。
17.考查动词be的用法。句意:她来自西安。be from来自。因为句子的主语she是第三人称单数,所以用is,故选A。
18.考查代词的用法。句意:她的眼睛是什么颜色 A. her 她的; B. she她; C. he 他; D. his 他的。因为空格后有名词,所以这里应该用形容词性物主代词。前文提到她是女性,故选A。
19.考查代词的用法。句意:它们是黑色。A. It 它; B. He他; C. She她; D. They他们。因为上文提到的是复数eyes,空格处作句子的主语,所以应该用主格they,故选D。
20.考查动词be的用法。句意:它们是大的。因为句子的主语they 是复数,所以这里应该用复数are,故选D。
21.考查形容词的用法。句意:她最喜欢的颜色是红色。A. red红色; B. green绿色; C. brown棕色; D. gray灰色。
22.考查动词的用法。句意:看!她穿着一件红色的毛衣和一双白色的鞋。A. Watch观看; B. Know 知道; C. Look看; D. Call打电话。表示向某处看,应该用look,故选C。
23.考查名词的用法。句意:看!她穿着一件红色的毛衣和一双白色的鞋。身上穿着的肯定是一双鞋,a pair of 一双。故选C。
24.考查形容词的用法。句意:她的腿是长的。A. short短的; B. long 长的; C. big大的;D. heavy 重的。根据her pants are very long. 裤子长,所以她的腿也长,故选B。
25.考查动词be的用法。句意:她现在在哪里 因为句子的主语she是第三人称单数,故选B。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：26-30 BCDCA
解析：26.细节理解题。由信息栏Qin Gang, pants, green可知Qin Gang的裤子是绿色的,故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据第四行可知翟妮穿的是一件新的红色的裙子。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据第五行可知陈红穿了一件粉色的衣服。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据"Let's have a look at some students' clothes in Class Five today."可知,这些学生在5班,故选C。
30.结合所给信息可知Danny和Mike的衣服颜色是一样的,故选A。
B
答案：31-35 BACCB
解析：31.细节理解题。由第三句"They put their sweaters on the teacher's desk."可知选B。
32.细节理解题。由第四句"The sweaters are black, white, red and blue."及全文可知有4种颜色,故选A。
33.推理判断题。由文中提到的"…the boys' sweaters aren't red and that the girls' sweaters aren't black."以及倒数第二句可以判断出Ben的毛衣是黑的,故选C。
35.细节理解题。由文中Brian says,"My sweater is white."可知选B。
四、任务型阅读
答案：36. two/2
37. big
38. Their Chinese teacher.
39. Miss Wang is their Chinese teacher.
40.他们喜欢不同的颜色。
五、词汇互译
41.答案：centre
42.答案：forget
43.答案：report
44.答案：world
45.答案：painting/to paint
六、句型转换
46.答案：Where is
47.答案：hers
48.答案：These are; brothers
49.答案：isn't
50.答案：are; apples
七、书面表达
答案：
Dear Jack,
I am at a new middle school. It is big and beautiful. I have some new friends. We learn English, Chinese, maths and other subjects. English is my favourite. I like playing sports and I like reading books, too. I often get books from the school library.
I like my new school. I like my teachers and my classmates. I feel happy every day.
How about your new school Please write back soon.
Yours,
2