Unit 2 My Favourite School Subject 单元强化练习（含解析）

Unit 2 My Favourite School Subject
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Mr. Liu teaches _____ physics.
A. our B. us C. we D. my
2.Climbing the hill will be _____.
A. a great fun B. great fun C. great funny D. good funny
3.Watching films and listening to songs are great ways _____ English.
A. in learning B. learning C. to learn D. to learning
4.Annie often helps me _____ my maths after school.
A. with B. by C. on D. for
5._____ everyone is here, let's begin the party.
A. Since B. Though C. While D. Unless
6.You needn't take your wallet while shopping. It's _____ to pay on WeChat or Alipay(支付宝).
A. convenient B. helpful C. comfortable D. helpless
7.—I can't find my CDs.
—_____ you put them in that bag.
A. Must B. May be C. Maybe D. May
8.Don't speak to us. We are busy _____ our project.
A. work at B. working in C. working on D. work out
9.—What are you _____
—A pen. I lost it when I walked home.
A. looking at B. looking for C. looking like D. looking after
10.We don't have the satellite navigation(卫星导航) system, but we can use the _____ map and compass.
A. foreign B. recent C. traditional D. social
11.They can help you learn _____ anything you want to know.
A. in B. about C. on D. to
12.I can't stand loud music. It makes me _____.
A. laugh B. feel happy C. relaxed D. want to leave
13.Eating _____ food is good for your _____. You can live _____.
A.health; healthy; healthily B.healthy; health; healthily
C.healthy; healthily; health D.healthy; healthy; healthily
14.—What do you think of the movie Youths
—It is moving and it _____ my grandma _____ the life in the countryside.
A. reminds; of B. lets; down C. wakes; up D. puts; on
15.This isn't my dictionary. _____ is over there, on the desk.
A. His B. Mine C. Hers D. Yours
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
When I was in Grade Eight, one thing made me upset. I could never get a good score in my 16 tests.
One day, I talked to my mum about that. 17 asked me to think about the reason. I thought about it seriously. And then I realized what my problem was.
"Mum, the problem is really simple. I've 18 it. So I work it out quickly."
"Oh " Mum stopped her housework and listened carefully and 19 .
"Sometimes I take my 20 carelessly in class. And when I review them, I can't understand them."
"I see," Mum said. "No one is 21 with good learning habits. Although you are clever, you are not careful enough."
"You're right, Mum. I will try to be quick and 22 , too."
"Any knowledge cannot be mastered(掌握) at once. It should be 23 again and again until you use it easily."
After that, I changed my learning habits. When I did physics exercises, I would read each 24 with great patience to find key words. Then I 25 what I learned so that I could do the exercises right.
You know what A few weeks later, I did finally get a perfect score in physics!
16.A.Chinese B.physics C.maths D.geography
17.A.He B.You C.She D.They
18.A.got B.improved C.stood D.memorized
19.A.actively B.secretly C.wisely D.patiently
20.A.brains B.abilities C.notes D.grammar
21.A.broken B.born C.shocked D.surprised
22.A.careful B.proper C.honest D.fair a
23.A.created B.pronounced C.reviewed D.searched
24.A.attention B.progress C.partner D.sentence
25.A.parted it with B.connected them with
C.looked it up D.picked them up
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
This is the timetable for the tests of Chongqing No. 1 Middle School. It's for the students in Grade Seven. After the tests, their first term in this school will finish.
Dates Days Time Subjects
January 4th Thursday 8 a. m. —10 a. m. Chinese
2:30 p. m. — 4:30 p. m. English
January 5th Friday 8 a. m. —10 a. m. math
2:30 p. m. —3:30 p. m. history
26. The students have the ______ test(s) in the morning.
A. Chinese and math B. English C. history D. Chinese
27. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "timetable" is "______".
A.座次表 B.课桌 C.时间表 D.饭桌
28. The students have tests on ______ subjects.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
29. The students have the ______ test for an hour.
A. history B. math C. Chinese D. English
30. ______ is the last day of their first term in Chongqing No. 1 Middle School.
A. January 3rd B. January 4th C. January 5th D. January 6th
B
Welcome to Happy Children's Palace
Monday:17:00-18:30 English listening Miss Green Improve listening skills. It's for middle school students. (5weeks) Tuesday:17:00-18:30 Photography Mr. Black Learn to take good pictures. Bring your own camera(照相机). (3 weeks) Thursday:17:00-20:00 Drawing Mr. Brown Learn drawing. It's for beginners only. (8 weeks)
Friday:17:30-19:00 Basketball club Coach: Miss Smith Do you want to be a basketball player Come to the club. (6 weeks) Saturday: 10:00-11:00 Cambridge Young Learner's English Mrs. White This course(课程) is for the children at primary school. (15 weeks)
31. teaches English listening at Happy Children's Palace.
A.Miss Smith B.Miss Green C.Mr. Brown D.Mr. Black
32.If you want to learn to take photos, you can go to Happy Children's Palace on .
A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Saturday
33.It will take to have a painting class on Thursday.
A.one hour B.one and a half hours C.two hours D.three hours
34.Miss Smith gives a class from 17: 30 to 19:00 on Friday.
A.basketball B.painting C.photography D.listening
35.Cambridge Young Learner's English is provided for .
A.middle school students B.painting beginners
C.primary school pupils D.camera owners
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
What are schools in the U.K. like Let me show you my life at school in the U.K.
This is my second year studying in the U.K. It is very different from that in China. In the U.K., we have six one-hour lessons and one hour of self-study(自学) every day. We also have one hour for activities between lessons and self-study time. Students can choose to take part in different activities. For example, we have swimming, basketball, singing, science and so on.
We have our own difficulties too. We need to write two articles every week. And at the end of every term, we need to write a long article and it should be 1000—3000 words! Articles are mostly about English, geography and history. It takes us a long time to search imformation online and in the library.
Except for the articles, life in the U.K. is really fun. Parents don't ask us to learn what they want us to do. We have more free time to develop our interests. But it also means that we should make our own decisions and take good care of ourselves. Could you do that if you were at school in the U.K.
36、37题完成句子; 38题简略回答问题; 39题找出并写下全文的主题句; 40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36.Studying in the U.K. is _________________ in China.
37.The students in the U. K. have one hour for activities ____________________.
38.What do the students in the U.K. need to write every week
39. ___________________________________________________
40. ___________________________________________________
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41.Could I borrow your dictionary I leave _____(我的) at home.
42.The study group discussed the problem again and again, and they _____(最后) worked it out.
43.Thousands of _____(游客) come to my city to enjoy themselves every month.
44.The weather in the _____(南部的) part of the country is warm.
45.I have not heard from him _____(最近).
六、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46.The train left ten minutes ago.(改为同义句)
The train _____ _____ away for ten minutes.
47.My father went to Beijing last month.(用for a month改写句子)
My father has _____ _____ Beijing for a month.
48.What's your favourite subject (改为同义句)
What subject do you________ ________
49.Mary helps me to learn English.(改为同义句)
Mary helps me ________ my English.
50.I didn't go to school yesterday. Because I was ill.(合并为一句)
I was ill,________ I didn't go to school yesterday.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假设你是三班的张伟, 现在有很多学科需要学习。在这些学科中, 你最喜欢哪个科目呢 请根据提示和要求, 以"My favourite school subject"为题写一篇英语短文。
提示: 1.What is your favourite subject at school
2.Why do you like it best
3.What do you learn from it
要求: 1.语句通顺、连贯、条理清晰;
2.70词左右(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
My favourite school subject
Hello! I' m Zhang Wei. I'm in Class Three, Grade Eight.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：teaches为谓语动词, 其后用人称代词的宾格形式, 故选B项。
2.答案：B
解析：句意为: 爬这座山将很有趣。funny意为"滑稽的", 是形容词, 应用副词修饰; fun可意为"乐趣", 是名词。根据语境可知, 此处指爬山是有趣的, 且fun是不可数名词, 前面不能加a。great fun意为"非常好玩", 符合语境。
3.答案：C
解析：句意为: 看电影和听歌是学习英语的好方法。great ways to learn English意为"学习英语的好方法", 此处to learn English作后置定语。
4.答案：A
解析：句意为: 安妮经常在放学后帮助我学习数学。help...with...意为"在......方面帮助......"。故选A项。
5.答案：A
解析：句意为: 既然大家都在这儿, 让我们开始聚会吧。since意为"既然"; though意为"尽管"; while意为"当......时"; unless意为"除非; 如果不"。根据语境, 故选A项。
6.答案：A
解析：句意为: 购物时你不需要带你的钱包。用微信或支付宝支付是很方便的。convenient意为"方便的"; helpful意为"有帮助的"; comfortable意为"舒适的"; helpless意为"无助的"。根据语境, 故选A项。
7.答案：B
解析：句意为: —我找不到我的激光唱片了。—可能你把它们放到那个包里了。must意为"必须"; may be意为"可能是"; maybe意为"也许; 可能"; may意为"可以"。此处作状语且表示一种可能性。故选C项。
8.答案：C
解析：be busy doing sth意为"忙于做某事"; work on意为"从事", 符合此处语境。
9.答案：B
解析：句意为: —你在找什么呢 —一支钢笔。我在步行回家时弄丢了它。look at意为"看着......"; look for意为"寻找"; look like意为"看起来像"; look after意为"照顾; 照看"。根据语境, 故选B项。
10.答案：C
解析：句意为: 我们没有卫星导航系统, 但是我们可以使用传统的地图和指南针。foreign意为"外国的"; recent意为"最近的"; traditional意为"传统的"; social意为"社会的"。根据语境可知选C项。
11.答案：B
解析：短语learn about意为"了解; 获悉", 符合语境。故选B项。
12.答案：D
解析：句意为: 我不能忍受吵闹的音乐。它使我想离开。结合"I can't stand loud music."可知选D项。
13.答案：B
解析：句意为: 吃健康的食物对你的健康有好处。你可以健康地活着。health意为"健康", 是名词; healthy意为"健康的", 是形容词; healthily意为"健康地", 是副词。分析句子可知第一空应用形容词healthy修饰名词food; 第二空后的your是形容词性物主代词, 后跟名词health; 第三空需要用副词healthily修饰动词live。
14.答案：A
解析：句意为: —你觉得电影《芳华》怎么样 —它很感人, 它让我奶奶想起了乡村生活。remind sb of sth是固定短语, 意为"使某人想起某事"; let sb down意为"让某人失望"; wake sb up意为"唤醒某人"; put...on...意为"把......放在......上"。根据语境可知, 此处是指让奶奶想起了乡村生活。
15.答案：B
解析：句意为: 这不是我的词典。我的在那边, 在桌子上。根据"This isn't my dictionary."可知, 此处应表示"我的"。
二、完形填空
答案：16-20 BCADC 21-25 BACDB
解析：16.Chinese意为"语文"; physics意为"物理"; maths意为"数学"; geography意为"地理"。根据最后一段"You know what A few weeks later, I did finally get a perfect score in physics!"可知选B项。
17.根据前句"One day, I talked to my mum about that."可知空处指代作者的妈妈, 应使用代词She。
18.get意为"得到; 获得; 明白"; improve意为"提高; 改善"; stand意为"站"; memorize意为"记住"。根据语境, 故选A项。
19.actively意为"积极地"; secretly意为"秘密地"; wisely意为"明智地"; patiently意为"耐心地"。根据语境, 故选D项。
20.brain意为"大脑"; ability意为"能力"; note意为"笔记"; grammar意为"语法"。根据语境, 故选C项。
21.be born with意为"与生俱来; 天生具有......", 是固定短语, 符合语境。
22.careful意为"仔细的"; proper意为"适当的"; honest意为"诚实的"; fair意为"公平的"。根据上文you are not careful enough可知作者的妈妈认为作者不够认真, 所以此处表示作者会仔细一点。
23.create意为"创造; 创作"; pronounce意为"发音"; review意为"复习"; search意为"搜索"。根据前句"Any knowledge cannot be mastered at once."可知此处表示需要复习。
24.attention意为"注意"; progress意为"进步"; partner意为"搭档"; sentence意为"句子"。根据"When I did physics exercises, I would read each _____ with great patience to find key words."可知此处表示耐心读每个句子。
25.part with意为"放弃; 交出"; connect...with...意为"将......与......联系起来"; look up意为"查阅"; pick up意为"捡起; 接"。根据语境并结合常识可知此处表示作者为了正确地做练习, 把关键词与所学的联系起来。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：26-30 ACCAC
解析：26.根据表格中考试科目和时间安排可知，周四上午8点到10点考语文；周五上午8点到10点考数学。这两门科目在上午。故选A。
27.根据文意可知，表格给我们展示的是重庆第一中学考试的时间安排，表格中有考试日期、考试时间、考试科目等信息。因此我们可以猜到timetable的意思应该是"时间表"。故选C。
28.根据表格中的Subjects一列我们可以知道，学生们一共考四门课程，包括语文、英语、数学、历史。故选C。
29.根据表格中每个科目的时间安排可知，历史这门科目的考试时间是从下午2点半到3点半，是一个小时。故选A。
30.根据短文第一段中"After the tests，their first term in this school will finish."可知，考完试后这个学期就结束了。再根据表格中的考试日期可知，最后一天的考试是在1月5号，所以这一天就是这个学期的最后一天。故选C。
B
答案：31-35 BBDAC
解析：31.细节理解题。根据周一活动中的"Miss Green"和"English Listening"可知答案为B。
32.细节理解题。根据周二活动中的"Photography (摄影)"以及"Learn to take good pictures"可知答案为 B。
33.简单计算题。根据周四活动中的"Thursday: 17:00-20:00"以及"Painting"可计算出,一节绘画课有三个小时,故答案为D。
34.细节理解题。根据周五活动中的"Basketball club"以及"Coach: Miss Smith"可知答案为A。
35.细节理解题。根据周六活动中的"Cambridge Young Learner's English"以及"This course is for the children at primary school"可知答案为C。
四、任务型阅读
答案：36.very different from that;
37.between lessons and self-study time;
38.They need to write two articles every week./Two articles.
39.Let me show you my life at school in the U.K.
40.我们有更多的空闲时间来培养我们的爱好/兴趣。
解析：36.根据第二段中的"It is very different from that in China."可知在英国学习和在中国学习是非常不一样的。
37.根据第二段中的"We also have one hour for activities between lessons and self-study time."可知在上课与自学时间之间学生有一个小时的活动。
38.根据第三段中的"We need to write two articles every week."可知学生们每周要写两篇文章。
39.通读全文可知, 本文介绍了作者在英国的校园学习生活。故第一段第二句为全文的主题句。
40.略
五、词汇互译
41.答案：mine
42.答案：finally
43.答案：tourists/vistors/trallers/travelers
44.答案：southern/south/Southern/South
45.答案：recently/lately
六、句型转换
46.答案：has; been
47.答案：been; in
48.答案：like best
49.答案：with
50.答案：so
七、书面表达
答案：
My favourite school subject
Hello! I'm Zhang Wei. I'm in Class Three, Grade Eight. Of all the subjects, P.E. is my favourite. During the P.E. class, we often play football. I like playing football best. I think it is interesting and exciting. It can help me keep healthy and teach me how to work together with others. I've joined the football team in our school. My dream is to be a famous football player in the future. So I like P.E. best. What about you
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