牛津上海版(深圳用)小学英语六年级上册期末模拟试卷(1 )
一、音标题
1.请在句子中找出一个与例词划线部分含有相同发音的单词。
例如: (early) this You
should go to bed early.
(1)each Beijing is in the north of China.
(2)age The little giraffe is growing up.
(3)fish He wants to buy a yellow shirt.
(4)jump Would you like some juice
(5)try We get wood from trees.
【答案】(1)China
(2)giraffe
(3)shirt
(4)juice
(5)tree
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】根据例句这是根据所给例词划线部分的发音选择含有相同发音的单词。(1)each“每个”的划线部分发/t /。句意:北京在中国的北部。句子中单词china中ch也发/t /。故答案为:China。
(2)age“每个”的划线部分发/d /。句意:小长颈鹿在长大。句子中单词giraffe中g也发/d /。故答案为:giraffe。
(3)fish“鱼”的划线部分发/ /。句意:他想买一件黄色的衬衣。句子中单词shirt中sh也发/ /。故答案为:shirt。
(4)jump“跳”的划线部分发/d /。句意:你想要些果汁吗?句子中单词juice中j也发/d /。故答案为:juice。
(5)try“试”的划线部分发/tr/。句意:我们从树木得到木头。句子中单词trees中tr也发/tr/。故答案为:tree。【点评】这是考查发音的题目。根据所给单词划线部分的发音选出含有相同发音的单词。
2.读一读,按例词画线部分的发音归类
tree juice drink father bee chair brother trip drive triangle rich jump
(1)sheep
(2)together
(3)train
(4)dress
(5)China
(6)job
【答案】(1)tree;bee
(2)brother;father
(3)trip;triangle
(4)drink;drive
(5)chair;rich
(6)juice;jump
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】1.所给单词划线部分发 /i:/ ,tree和bee中的ee也发/i;/ ,故答案为:1.tree;2.bee。
2.所给单词划线部分发 /δ/ ,brother和father的th也发/δ/ ,故答案为:1.brother;2.father。
3.所给单词划线部分发 /tr/ ,trip和triangle中的tr也发/tr/ ,故答案为:1.trip;2.triangle。
4.所给单词划线部分发 /dr/ ,drink和drive中的dr也发/dr/ ,故答案为:1.drink;2.drive。
5.所给单词划线部分发 /t∫/ ,chair和rich中的ch也发/t∫/ ,故答案为:1.chair;2.rich。
6.所给单词划线部分发 /dз/ ,juice和jump中的j也发/dз/ ,故答案为:1.juice;2jump。
【点评】本题主要考查单词中字母及字母组合的发音,注意平时的积累。
二、单选题
3.The parrot is too noisy. All the other birds fly ________.
A.away B.back C.again
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这只鹦鹉太吵了。其他的鸟都飞走了。fly away,飞走,固定搭配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配 fly away,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。
4._________________ keep the air clean.
A.Water B.Trees C.Smoke
【答案】B
【知识点】常识;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:树木保持空气干净。A水,B树,C烟,根据生活常识可知树木保持空气干净,故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意生活常识的积累记忆。
5.—What did you buy in the supermarket?
—I ________ some apples.
A.saw B.bought C.found
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你在超市买了什么?—我……一些苹果。A选项是:看到;B选项是:买;C选项是:发现。问句问买了什么,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查词汇辨析的题目。要抓住关键词buy。
6.It ______ about three hours.
A.takes B.take C.taking
【答案】A
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】It takes about three hours.大约需要三个小时。
【点评】本题考查的是常用句型的掌握情况。
7.— What is the story about
— _______________
A.It's very interesting.
B.It's about a brave boy.
C.I like this story.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个故事是关于什么的? ——____ A它很有趣。B 它是关于一个勇敢男孩的 。C我喜欢这个故事。问句是询问关于什么的,about,关于,B符合题意,故选B。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意整体理解对话。
8.Look at the magic ________. You are so fat. Ha ha…
A.cat B.mirror C.bike
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:看这个魔法……,你很胖。哈哈哈……。A选项是:猫;B选项是:镜子;C选项是:自行车。根据第二句句意可知这里是短语magic mirror“魔法镜”。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握所学单词词义和用法的不同。
9.—________ we go and see a film next week
—Sure.
A.Shall B.Should C.Are
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—我们下周去看电影好吗?—当然。根据答语指是建议做某事的答语,问句用Shall+we+动词原形+其它?表示建议做某事好吗。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记建议做某事的结构句式。
10.We ________ need air to keep us alive.
A.all B.too C.both
【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们……需要空气来维持生命。A都,三者以上;B也,用于肯定句句尾,用逗号隔开,排除;C两个都,指两者,根据主语we,指我们,所有人,三者以上,排除。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了副词辨析,注意牢记副词用法和区分。
11.Harbin is in the ________ of China.
A.east B.south C.north
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:哈尔滨在中国的……。A东部;B南部;C北部,根据常识,哈尔滨在中国的北部。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词汉语意思。
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)
12.
The air in the park is f .
【答案】fresh
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:公园里的空气很……。以首字母f 开头,fresh,新鲜的。故答案为fresh。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
13.—Are there any
f near your home
—Yes. The smoke makes
the air d .
【答案】factories;dirty
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:—你家附近有……吗?—是的。烟使空气变……。工厂冒出的烟使空气变脏,factory工厂,名词复数是factories,dirty脏的。故答案为factories,dirty。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
14.
The is from the .
【答案】smoke;factory
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:.....来自.....。 根据图片提示,第一空填上smoke“烟”; 第二空填上factory“工厂”。故答案为:smoke, factory。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握单词smoke和factory的拼写。
15.meet(过去式)
【答案】met
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】“meet”的中文是“遇见”,属于动词原形。它的过去式为:met
【点评】本题考查meet的过去式,注意它的过去式属于不规则变化。
四、语法填空
16.All of us should
(do) something (save) wild animals.
【答案】do;to save
【知识点】动词原形;动词不定式;情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们大家都应该……一些什么来……野生动物。should应该,是情态动词,后面接动词原形,do做,动词原形;something是不定代词,后面接动词不定式,save动词不定式是to save拯救。故答案为do,to save。
【点评】本题考查了情态动词,动词原形和动词不定式。
17.Nobody
(like) the queen in the story. She wanted (kill) Snow White all
the time.
【答案】likes;to kill
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式;动词过去式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:没有人……故事中的女王。她一直想……白雪公主。前句主语是不定代词,谓语动词用单三形式,like喜欢,动词单三形式是likes;want to do sth,想要做某事,固定搭配,kill,杀了,动词不定式是to kill。故答案为likes,to kill。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式和动词不定式。
18.—Where were you this
morning
—I (come) to
your office and didn't see (you).
【答案】came;you
【知识点】一般过去时;人称代词;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:—今天早上你在哪里?—我……你办公室没看见……。根据问句是一般过去时,答语也用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式形式,come来,动词过去式是came;人称代词放在动词后面用宾格形式,you你,主格和宾格同形。故答案为came,you。
【点评】本题考查了动词过去式和人称代词。
19.Please stop
(make) noise. I can't (hear) the teacher.
【答案】making;hear
【知识点】动词原形;固定搭配;情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:请别再吵了。我……不见老师说话。stop doing sth停止做某事,固定搭配,make noise吵闹,make-making;情态动词can后面接动词原形,hear听。故答案为making,hear。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,情态动词和动词原形。
20.Let (we)
(go) to the park.
【答案】us;go
【知识点】人称代词;动词原形;祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:让……公园。本句是祈使句,Let+代词宾格+动词原形+其它。让某人做某事,we我们,宾格形式是us;go去。故答案为us,go。
【点评】本题考查了人称代词和动词原形。
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
21.读句子并选出合适的词填空
A. on B. in C. by D. from E. to F. of
(1)My family is very important me.I love my family.
(2)The smoke the cars and buses makes the air dirty.
(3)一How did you go to Pairs for your holiday
一I went there train.
(4)We get a lot of things trees.
(5)It keeps them high the sky.
(6)We live the Earth.The Earth is our home.
(7)What should we do keep the air clean
(8)Take a piece cloth.
【答案】(1)E
(2)D
(3)C
(4)D
(5)B
(6)A
(7)E
(8)F
【知识点】介词
【解析】【分析】(1)句子意思是: 我的家庭对我来说很重要. 我爱我的家庭. 对......用介词to, 故答案为: E.
(2)句子意思是: 来自汽车和公交车的烟污染了空气. 来自......用介词from, 故答案为: D.
(3)句子意思是: 你怎么去巴黎度假的 我乘火车去的. 乘......用介词by. 故答案为: C.
(4)句子意思是: 我们从树木得到许多东西. 从......用介词from. 故答案为: D.
(5)句子意思是: 它使它们高高在空中. 在......用介词in. 故答案为: B.
(6)句子意思是: 我们住在地球上. 地球是我们的家. 在......上用介词on. 故答案为: A.
(7)句子意思是: 为了保持空气清洁我们应该怎么做 这里是动词不定式用to, 故答案为: E.
(8)句子意思是: 拿一块布. 这里是短语"一块......" a piece of. 故答案为: F.
【点评】这是测试介词的题目. 注意介词用法"对......"用介词to,"来自......"用介词from,“乘......用"介词by等.
六、情景交际
22.根据图片内容,写出两组问答
【答案】—What can you see in the picture
—I can see a robot.
—What can the robot do
—He can move his head and arms. (答案合理即可)
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是看图编写对话。
图片是机器人。机器人会动头和胳膊。组成对话:
—What can you see in the picture 你在图片中能看到什么?
—I can see a robot. 我能看到一个机器人。
—What can the robot do 这个机器人会做什么?
—He can move his head and arms. 他会动头和胳膊。
故答案为:
—What can you see in the picture
—I can see a robot.
—What can the robot do
—He can move his head and arms.
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细审题根据图片提示编写对话。
七、连词成句
23.capital is London UK the of the ( . )(连词成句)
【答案】London is the capital of the UK.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】capital首都,is是,London伦敦,UK英国,the这,of的,the这,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:伦敦是英国的首都。故答案为London is the capital of the UK.
【点评】连词成句,先翻译单词,然后根据英语的语法,把单词连接起来。
24.trees we get fruit from ( . ) (连词成句)
【答案】We get fruit from trees.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】trees树,we我们,get得到,fruit水果,from从,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们从树上摘水果。故答案为We get fruit from trees.
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
25.连词成句。
(1)are, blue, what, the, parts
(2)too, different, there, plants, are, many, animals, and
.
【答案】(1)What are the blue parts
(2)There are many different plants and animals too.
【解析】【分析】(1)are, blue, what, the, parts这五个单词可连成What are the blue parts
(2)too, different, there, plants, are, many, animals, and这八个单词可连成There are many different plants and animals too.
【点评】本题考查的是学生对常用句子的掌握情况,多读课文还是可以做出来的。
八、阅读理解
26.阅读理解
Tomorrow
is a big day! I will be very happy. In the morning, I'm going to go shopping with
my parents. We are going to buy fresh vegetables, fruit and flowers. In the afternoon,
my mother is going to make dumplings. We are going to have a big dinner together
in the evening. After dinner, my grandfather will give me a red envelope. There
will be some lucky money in it. We are going to watch TV in the evening, too. There
will be a wonderful show on TV. We will have so much fun!
(1)Who am I going to go shopping with
A.My grandfather B.My parents C.My uncle
(2)What is my mother going to do?
A.Make cake B.Make dumplings C.Make noodles
(3)What does "red envelope" mean
A.大餐 B.红包 C.压岁钱
(4)What are we going to do after eating dinner
A.Watch TV B.See a film C.Read a book
(5)What is "big day" in the passage
A.中秋节 B.端午节 C.春节
【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲了我和家人春节的活动安排。
(1)句意:我打算和谁一块儿去购物?根据原文 In the morning, I'm going to go shopping with my parents. 在早上我打算和我的父母去购物。故选B。
(2)句意:我的妈妈打算去做什么?根据原文 In the afternoon, my mother is going to make dumplings. 下午我的妈妈打算去包饺子。故选B。
(3)句意: red envelope 的意思是什么?根据原文 After dinner, my grandfather will give me a red envelope. There will be some lucky money in it. 晚饭后,我的爷爷会给我一个红信封,里面有压岁钱,可知为红包,故选B。
(4)句意: 吃了晚饭之后,我们打算做什么?根据原文 We are going to watch TV in the evening, too. 晚上我们打算看电视。故选A 。
(5)句意:文章中所说的 big day 是什么意思?根据整个文章所展示的风俗活动,吃饺子,给红包等,都是春节习俗。故选C.
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意理解文章大意,阅读题干,提取关键词,从原文中找到相关的句子,对比找到与之符合的选项,注意多积累中国传统节日文化常识。
27.(2020六上·瓯海期末)阅读下面的公告,将正确的选项填在括号里。
NOTICE BOARD
Shall we sing I like singing
so much! How about you There is a singing contest next Sunday. I need you!
Let's sing together this Saturday afternoon! Call CC:
13819203895 标题 Do you want to
learn about Chinese kung fu Come to kung fu club! Meet Robin on the
playground. He teaches students to do kung fu. You'll be strong and cool. robin@
.cn
Share our
books! What is your
hobby Do you like reading Bring your favourite storybooks on Sunday
afternoon. Let's read together at my home. Call Mary: 8839
2272 Cook! Cook!
Cook! Do you like
cooking Do you like delicious food There is a cooking class in the canteen.
Miss Green will teach you to cook. Meet you every Friday afternoon 1:00 pm. Miss Green's
QQ: 54462431
(1)If you like reading, how to contact(联系) with them
A.Call CC: 13819203895.
B.robin@ .cn.
C.Call Mary: 8839 2272.
(2)Who can teach you to cook
A.Robin. B.Miss Green. C.Mary.
(3)When is the singing contest
A.Next Saturday. B.Next Friday. C.Next Sunday.
(4)Where is the cooking class
A.In the canteen. B.On the playground. C.At home.
(5)What is the best title(标题) for the second notice
A.Let's read together.
B.Kung fu club, YOUR club!
C.Art club, YOUR club.
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:布告栏有关唱歌,功夫,阅读和烹饪俱乐部。
(1)根据Call Mary: 8839 2272可知阅读俱乐部联系方式8839 2272 。故答案为C.
(2)根据Miss Green will teach you to cook.可知格林老师教烹饪。故答案为B.
(3)根据There is a singing contest next Sunday.可知下星期天有一个歌唱比赛。故答案为C.
(4)根据 There is a cooking class in the canteen. 可知食堂里有一个烹饪班。故答案为A.
(5)根据布告栏内容可知最好的标题是功夫俱乐部,你的俱乐部!故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读布告栏,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
九、书面表达
28.地球是我们的母亲,但是她现在生病了,请你用英语从空气和植物两方面来描述一下我们应该如何帮助她。(要求:语句通顺,条理清楚,字迹工整,不少于5句话)
【答案】 The Earth is important to us. But she gets sick now. We should save her.
We should plant more trees to keep the air clean and fresh. We should stop cutting down too many trees. We should stop making the air dirty.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,根据句子提示,要求描述如何保护地球。范文以第一人称,使用一般现在时,描述了有关保护地球的事情,首先点明地球对我们很重要,其次点明现在生病了,应该救她,接着描述了应该种更多的树来保持空气的清洁和新鲜;应该停止砍伐太多的树,最后总结应该停止污染空气。全文条理清晰,详略得当,过渡自然,恰到好处地描写了保护地球,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
1 / 1牛津上海版(深圳用)小学英语六年级上册期末模拟试卷(1 )
一、音标题
1.请在句子中找出一个与例词划线部分含有相同发音的单词。
例如: (early) this You
should go to bed early.
(1)each Beijing is in the north of China.
(2)age The little giraffe is growing up.
(3)fish He wants to buy a yellow shirt.
(4)jump Would you like some juice
(5)try We get wood from trees.
2.读一读,按例词画线部分的发音归类
tree juice drink father bee chair brother trip drive triangle rich jump
(1)sheep
(2)together
(3)train
(4)dress
(5)China
(6)job
二、单选题
3.The parrot is too noisy. All the other birds fly ________.
A.away B.back C.again
4._________________ keep the air clean.
A.Water B.Trees C.Smoke
5.—What did you buy in the supermarket?
—I ________ some apples.
A.saw B.bought C.found
6.It ______ about three hours.
A.takes B.take C.taking
7.— What is the story about
— _______________
A.It's very interesting.
B.It's about a brave boy.
C.I like this story.
8.Look at the magic ________. You are so fat. Ha ha…
A.cat B.mirror C.bike
9.—________ we go and see a film next week
—Sure.
A.Shall B.Should C.Are
10.We ________ need air to keep us alive.
A.all B.too C.both
11.Harbin is in the ________ of China.
A.east B.south C.north
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)
12.
The air in the park is f .
13.—Are there any
f near your home
—Yes. The smoke makes
the air d .
14.
The is from the .
15.meet(过去式)
四、语法填空
16.All of us should
(do) something (save) wild animals.
17.Nobody
(like) the queen in the story. She wanted (kill) Snow White all
the time.
18.—Where were you this
morning
—I (come) to
your office and didn't see (you).
19.Please stop
(make) noise. I can't (hear) the teacher.
20.Let (we)
(go) to the park.
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
21.读句子并选出合适的词填空
A. on B. in C. by D. from E. to F. of
(1)My family is very important me.I love my family.
(2)The smoke the cars and buses makes the air dirty.
(3)一How did you go to Pairs for your holiday
一I went there train.
(4)We get a lot of things trees.
(5)It keeps them high the sky.
(6)We live the Earth.The Earth is our home.
(7)What should we do keep the air clean
(8)Take a piece cloth.
六、情景交际
22.根据图片内容,写出两组问答
七、连词成句
23.capital is London UK the of the ( . )(连词成句)
24.trees we get fruit from ( . ) (连词成句)
25.连词成句。
(1)are, blue, what, the, parts
(2)too, different, there, plants, are, many, animals, and
.
八、阅读理解
26.阅读理解
Tomorrow
is a big day! I will be very happy. In the morning, I'm going to go shopping with
my parents. We are going to buy fresh vegetables, fruit and flowers. In the afternoon,
my mother is going to make dumplings. We are going to have a big dinner together
in the evening. After dinner, my grandfather will give me a red envelope. There
will be some lucky money in it. We are going to watch TV in the evening, too. There
will be a wonderful show on TV. We will have so much fun!
(1)Who am I going to go shopping with
A.My grandfather B.My parents C.My uncle
(2)What is my mother going to do?
A.Make cake B.Make dumplings C.Make noodles
(3)What does "red envelope" mean
A.大餐 B.红包 C.压岁钱
(4)What are we going to do after eating dinner
A.Watch TV B.See a film C.Read a book
(5)What is "big day" in the passage
A.中秋节 B.端午节 C.春节
27.(2020六上·瓯海期末)阅读下面的公告,将正确的选项填在括号里。
NOTICE BOARD
Shall we sing I like singing
so much! How about you There is a singing contest next Sunday. I need you!
Let's sing together this Saturday afternoon! Call CC:
13819203895 标题 Do you want to
learn about Chinese kung fu Come to kung fu club! Meet Robin on the
playground. He teaches students to do kung fu. You'll be strong and cool. robin@
.cn
Share our
books! What is your
hobby Do you like reading Bring your favourite storybooks on Sunday
afternoon. Let's read together at my home. Call Mary: 8839
2272 Cook! Cook!
Cook! Do you like
cooking Do you like delicious food There is a cooking class in the canteen.
Miss Green will teach you to cook. Meet you every Friday afternoon 1:00 pm. Miss Green's
QQ: 54462431
(1)If you like reading, how to contact(联系) with them
A.Call CC: 13819203895.
B.robin@ .cn.
C.Call Mary: 8839 2272.
(2)Who can teach you to cook
A.Robin. B.Miss Green. C.Mary.
(3)When is the singing contest
A.Next Saturday. B.Next Friday. C.Next Sunday.
(4)Where is the cooking class
A.In the canteen. B.On the playground. C.At home.
(5)What is the best title(标题) for the second notice
A.Let's read together.
B.Kung fu club, YOUR club!
C.Art club, YOUR club.
九、书面表达
28.地球是我们的母亲,但是她现在生病了,请你用英语从空气和植物两方面来描述一下我们应该如何帮助她。(要求:语句通顺,条理清楚,字迹工整,不少于5句话)
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)China
(2)giraffe
(3)shirt
(4)juice
(5)tree
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】根据例句这是根据所给例词划线部分的发音选择含有相同发音的单词。(1)each“每个”的划线部分发/t /。句意:北京在中国的北部。句子中单词china中ch也发/t /。故答案为:China。
(2)age“每个”的划线部分发/d /。句意:小长颈鹿在长大。句子中单词giraffe中g也发/d /。故答案为:giraffe。
(3)fish“鱼”的划线部分发/ /。句意:他想买一件黄色的衬衣。句子中单词shirt中sh也发/ /。故答案为:shirt。
(4)jump“跳”的划线部分发/d /。句意:你想要些果汁吗?句子中单词juice中j也发/d /。故答案为:juice。
(5)try“试”的划线部分发/tr/。句意:我们从树木得到木头。句子中单词trees中tr也发/tr/。故答案为:tree。【点评】这是考查发音的题目。根据所给单词划线部分的发音选出含有相同发音的单词。
2.【答案】(1)tree;bee
(2)brother;father
(3)trip;triangle
(4)drink;drive
(5)chair;rich
(6)juice;jump
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】1.所给单词划线部分发 /i:/ ,tree和bee中的ee也发/i;/ ,故答案为:1.tree;2.bee。
2.所给单词划线部分发 /δ/ ,brother和father的th也发/δ/ ,故答案为:1.brother;2.father。
3.所给单词划线部分发 /tr/ ,trip和triangle中的tr也发/tr/ ,故答案为:1.trip;2.triangle。
4.所给单词划线部分发 /dr/ ,drink和drive中的dr也发/dr/ ,故答案为:1.drink;2.drive。
5.所给单词划线部分发 /t∫/ ,chair和rich中的ch也发/t∫/ ,故答案为:1.chair;2.rich。
6.所给单词划线部分发 /dз/ ,juice和jump中的j也发/dз/ ,故答案为:1.juice;2jump。
【点评】本题主要考查单词中字母及字母组合的发音,注意平时的积累。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这只鹦鹉太吵了。其他的鸟都飞走了。fly away,飞走,固定搭配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配 fly away,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】常识;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:树木保持空气干净。A水,B树,C烟,根据生活常识可知树木保持空气干净,故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意生活常识的积累记忆。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你在超市买了什么?—我……一些苹果。A选项是:看到;B选项是:买;C选项是:发现。问句问买了什么,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查词汇辨析的题目。要抓住关键词buy。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】It takes about three hours.大约需要三个小时。
【点评】本题考查的是常用句型的掌握情况。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个故事是关于什么的? ——____ A它很有趣。B 它是关于一个勇敢男孩的 。C我喜欢这个故事。问句是询问关于什么的,about,关于,B符合题意,故选B。
【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意整体理解对话。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:看这个魔法……,你很胖。哈哈哈……。A选项是:猫;B选项是:镜子;C选项是:自行车。根据第二句句意可知这里是短语magic mirror“魔法镜”。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握所学单词词义和用法的不同。
9.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—我们下周去看电影好吗?—当然。根据答语指是建议做某事的答语,问句用Shall+we+动词原形+其它?表示建议做某事好吗。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记建议做某事的结构句式。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们……需要空气来维持生命。A都,三者以上;B也,用于肯定句句尾,用逗号隔开,排除;C两个都,指两者,根据主语we,指我们,所有人,三者以上,排除。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了副词辨析,注意牢记副词用法和区分。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:哈尔滨在中国的……。A东部;B南部;C北部,根据常识,哈尔滨在中国的北部。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词汉语意思。
12.【答案】fresh
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:公园里的空气很……。以首字母f 开头,fresh,新鲜的。故答案为fresh。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
13.【答案】factories;dirty
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:—你家附近有……吗?—是的。烟使空气变……。工厂冒出的烟使空气变脏,factory工厂,名词复数是factories,dirty脏的。故答案为factories,dirty。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
14.【答案】smoke;factory
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:.....来自.....。 根据图片提示,第一空填上smoke“烟”; 第二空填上factory“工厂”。故答案为:smoke, factory。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握单词smoke和factory的拼写。
15.【答案】met
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】“meet”的中文是“遇见”,属于动词原形。它的过去式为:met
【点评】本题考查meet的过去式,注意它的过去式属于不规则变化。
16.【答案】do;to save
【知识点】动词原形;动词不定式;情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们大家都应该……一些什么来……野生动物。should应该,是情态动词,后面接动词原形,do做,动词原形;something是不定代词,后面接动词不定式,save动词不定式是to save拯救。故答案为do,to save。
【点评】本题考查了情态动词,动词原形和动词不定式。
17.【答案】likes;to kill
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式;动词过去式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:没有人……故事中的女王。她一直想……白雪公主。前句主语是不定代词,谓语动词用单三形式,like喜欢,动词单三形式是likes;want to do sth,想要做某事,固定搭配,kill,杀了,动词不定式是to kill。故答案为likes,to kill。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式和动词不定式。
18.【答案】came;you
【知识点】一般过去时;人称代词;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:—今天早上你在哪里?—我……你办公室没看见……。根据问句是一般过去时,答语也用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式形式,come来,动词过去式是came;人称代词放在动词后面用宾格形式,you你,主格和宾格同形。故答案为came,you。
【点评】本题考查了动词过去式和人称代词。
19.【答案】making;hear
【知识点】动词原形;固定搭配;情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:请别再吵了。我……不见老师说话。stop doing sth停止做某事,固定搭配,make noise吵闹,make-making;情态动词can后面接动词原形,hear听。故答案为making,hear。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,情态动词和动词原形。
20.【答案】us;go
【知识点】人称代词;动词原形;祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:让……公园。本句是祈使句,Let+代词宾格+动词原形+其它。让某人做某事,we我们,宾格形式是us;go去。故答案为us,go。
【点评】本题考查了人称代词和动词原形。
21.【答案】(1)E
(2)D
(3)C
(4)D
(5)B
(6)A
(7)E
(8)F
【知识点】介词
【解析】【分析】(1)句子意思是: 我的家庭对我来说很重要. 我爱我的家庭. 对......用介词to, 故答案为: E.
(2)句子意思是: 来自汽车和公交车的烟污染了空气. 来自......用介词from, 故答案为: D.
(3)句子意思是: 你怎么去巴黎度假的 我乘火车去的. 乘......用介词by. 故答案为: C.
(4)句子意思是: 我们从树木得到许多东西. 从......用介词from. 故答案为: D.
(5)句子意思是: 它使它们高高在空中. 在......用介词in. 故答案为: B.
(6)句子意思是: 我们住在地球上. 地球是我们的家. 在......上用介词on. 故答案为: A.
(7)句子意思是: 为了保持空气清洁我们应该怎么做 这里是动词不定式用to, 故答案为: E.
(8)句子意思是: 拿一块布. 这里是短语"一块......" a piece of. 故答案为: F.
【点评】这是测试介词的题目. 注意介词用法"对......"用介词to,"来自......"用介词from,“乘......用"介词by等.
22.【答案】—What can you see in the picture
—I can see a robot.
—What can the robot do
—He can move his head and arms. (答案合理即可)
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是看图编写对话。
图片是机器人。机器人会动头和胳膊。组成对话:
—What can you see in the picture 你在图片中能看到什么?
—I can see a robot. 我能看到一个机器人。
—What can the robot do 这个机器人会做什么?
—He can move his head and arms. 他会动头和胳膊。
故答案为:
—What can you see in the picture
—I can see a robot.
—What can the robot do
—He can move his head and arms.
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细审题根据图片提示编写对话。
23.【答案】London is the capital of the UK.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】capital首都,is是,London伦敦,UK英国,the这,of的,the这,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:伦敦是英国的首都。故答案为London is the capital of the UK.
【点评】连词成句,先翻译单词,然后根据英语的语法,把单词连接起来。
24.【答案】We get fruit from trees.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】trees树,we我们,get得到,fruit水果,from从,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们从树上摘水果。故答案为We get fruit from trees.
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
25.【答案】(1)What are the blue parts
(2)There are many different plants and animals too.
【解析】【分析】(1)are, blue, what, the, parts这五个单词可连成What are the blue parts
(2)too, different, there, plants, are, many, animals, and这八个单词可连成There are many different plants and animals too.
【点评】本题考查的是学生对常用句子的掌握情况,多读课文还是可以做出来的。
26.【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲了我和家人春节的活动安排。
(1)句意:我打算和谁一块儿去购物?根据原文 In the morning, I'm going to go shopping with my parents. 在早上我打算和我的父母去购物。故选B。
(2)句意:我的妈妈打算去做什么?根据原文 In the afternoon, my mother is going to make dumplings. 下午我的妈妈打算去包饺子。故选B。
(3)句意: red envelope 的意思是什么?根据原文 After dinner, my grandfather will give me a red envelope. There will be some lucky money in it. 晚饭后,我的爷爷会给我一个红信封,里面有压岁钱,可知为红包,故选B。
(4)句意: 吃了晚饭之后,我们打算做什么?根据原文 We are going to watch TV in the evening, too. 晚上我们打算看电视。故选A 。
(5)句意:文章中所说的 big day 是什么意思?根据整个文章所展示的风俗活动,吃饺子,给红包等,都是春节习俗。故选C.
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意理解文章大意,阅读题干,提取关键词,从原文中找到相关的句子,对比找到与之符合的选项,注意多积累中国传统节日文化常识。
27.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:布告栏有关唱歌,功夫,阅读和烹饪俱乐部。
(1)根据Call Mary: 8839 2272可知阅读俱乐部联系方式8839 2272 。故答案为C.
(2)根据Miss Green will teach you to cook.可知格林老师教烹饪。故答案为B.
(3)根据There is a singing contest next Sunday.可知下星期天有一个歌唱比赛。故答案为C.
(4)根据 There is a cooking class in the canteen. 可知食堂里有一个烹饪班。故答案为A.
(5)根据布告栏内容可知最好的标题是功夫俱乐部,你的俱乐部!故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读布告栏,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
28.【答案】 The Earth is important to us. But she gets sick now. We should save her.
We should plant more trees to keep the air clean and fresh. We should stop cutting down too many trees. We should stop making the air dirty.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,根据句子提示,要求描述如何保护地球。范文以第一人称,使用一般现在时,描述了有关保护地球的事情,首先点明地球对我们很重要,其次点明现在生病了,应该救她,接着描述了应该种更多的树来保持空气的清洁和新鲜;应该停止砍伐太多的树,最后总结应该停止污染空气。全文条理清晰,详略得当,过渡自然,恰到好处地描写了保护地球,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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