Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the darkSection B同步练习 （含答案）

Unit 4 Section B同步练习
一、单项选择
1．I only got four hours of sleep last night, so I feel ________ today.
A．tired B．lonely C．hungry D．proud
2．___ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!
A．How B．What C．What a D．How a
3．Frenchmen are outgoing. It is to make friends with them.
A．easy B．proud C．polite D．important
4．— Have you read the book Harry Potter
— Sure. Eric is also _______ it and we become friends because of that.
A．proud of B．afraid of
C．serious about D．interested in
5．We are ________ that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.
A．friendly B．brave C．nervous D．proud
6．Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England.
A．to drive; to drive B．driving; driving C．to drive; to driving D．to driving; to drive
7．Yuan Longping was a world-famous scientist. Because of his achievements, rice ________ has been increased greatly.
A．population B．contribution C．production D．introduction
8．-- Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now.
-- Yes, they're ______ our nation.
A．proud of B．pleased with
C．the pride of D．known for
9．Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to __________.
A．deal with B．keep up with C．agree with D．come up with
10．—How ________ this question is! I’ve spent two hours on it.
—Let me help you!
A．practical B．general C．difficult D．natural
11．Our teacher advised us __________ the room before leaving.
A．clean B．cleaning C．to clean D．cleaned
12．The basketball match was really exciting, ________ when Yi Jianlian scored in the last second.
A．probably B．especially C．exactly D．mostly
13．It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.
A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out
14．The little girl has to 　　　　her grandparents when her parents are out.
A．look into B．look for C．look up D．look after
15．Our monitor has won the first prize in the competition. We take _____ him.
A．busy with B．pride in
C．good at D．proud of
16．—China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty.
—As Chinese, we ________ our country.
A．are satisfied with B．are friendly to C．are interested in D．are proud of
17．This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above sea level and is hard to find.
A．commonly B．always C．seldom D．easily
18．---What__________the number of the students in your class
--- About 45. A number of them_________from the countryside.
A．is, are B．is, is C．are, is D．are, are
19．–Jason, would you please ________ this notice
--With pleasure.
A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put out
20．He ___________ the office. He is having a meeting.
A．is absent in B．absent in C．absent from D．is absent from
二、语法选择
As a final year student at university, it is time for me to decide what ________ next. In all my life, I have wanted to be ________ excellent teacher, and I am lucky that I ________ a place to teach a course next year. The course will take place in my hometown. After four years of living away from my family, I know I will find ________ very strange to live at home again. This isn’t because I don’t enjoy living at home ________ because I have got used to being an independent student. While I ________ away from home, I had to buy everything by myself. I had to pay bills and work hard to pay rent for my house ________ I lived in. Because of the economic situation in this country, it is popular ________ students to live at home again after they graduate. There are two reasons why young people can't ________ find jobs. One is the lack of jobs and _________ is the cost of living.
I am one of the two children in my family, and my _________ sister will start studying at university next year. I didn't speak to my parents about it, but I am sure _________ this isn't a problem for them — I would like to think that they enjoy _________ us around!
In the coming year, I _________ able to see my parents every day. However, I would love to find my own house eventually when I _________ afford it!
21．A．do B．to do C．doing D．to doing
22．A．a B．an C．the D．不填
23．A．will give B．was given C．will be given D．am given
24．A．that B．this C．it D．its
25．A．but B．and C．so D．or
26．A．live B．will live C．was living D．have lived
27．A．who B．which C．when D．where
28．A．in B．on C．between D．among
29．A．easy B．easily C．easier D．more easily
30．A．the other B．other C．others D．the others
31．A．young B．more young C．youngest D．younger
32．A．what B．which C．that D．how
33．A．having B．have C．to have D．to having
34．A．am B．was C．have been D．will be
35．A．can B．should C．must D．need
三、阅读单选
When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard (果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there.
One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals and other projects began to be built in my village, “Who are they ” I asked. “They are good men from our government,” my grandma replied.
Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother.
One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程) was completed, a policy (政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river.
Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside.
Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from.
36．What troubled the villagers most was that ________.
A．they had too much work B．it was not convenient to go up the hill
C．they could only grow fruit trees D．there wasn’t enough water in the orchard
37．The good men came and offered help probably because of ________.
A．the villagers’ suggestions B．the government’s support
C．a school’s practical activity D．a company’s engineering plan
38．We can infer from the passage that ________.
A．the grandmother doesn’t like to live in the city
B．the village is a place of interest for tourists now
C．there will be more fruit production in the village
D．more people like to work in the countryside nowadays
39．The underlined phrase devoted themselves to is closest in meaning to ________.
A．prepared much for B．donated money to
C．drawn public attention to D．put much effort into
40．What can be the best title for the passage
A．How is a village improved B．Who are the good men
C．Why do people come back D．What does a hometown mean
When students got their textbooks at the beginning of the year at San Mateo High School, they also got the Yondr pouch（小袋子）, a locking device（锁定装置）for their phones. The phone is put into it and gets locked through a magnetic device. It’s not unlocked again until the final bell rings. It will be repeated every day for the rest of the school year.
Adam Gelb, the vice-president of the school, wishes to create phone-free spaces, because now most students just lower their heads and seldom communicate with each other.
Brad Friedman, a teacher at the school, said he was worried about the overuse of phones at school. He said he often saw students completely lost themselves in the mobile phones, some not talking at all with other students. Recently, he has already seen the difference. “Everyone else was talking and eating lunch together. That’s what I wasn’t seeing enough of when phone usage was at its worst.” he said.
A senior at San Mateo High School, Djelani Philips-Diop, said he was exactly surprised at first when he heard he had to lock his phone. “I worried, I guess. Last year when I had my mobile phone, I used it every day,” he said.
In case of emergency（紧急事件）, every classroom has the unlocking device. Teachers are still able to use their own cellphones and desk phones. “We’ve gotten all 1,700 students’ phones unlocked in a matter of minutes,” said Gelb. “We spoke to four students who, feeling angry at first, agreed that a phone-free school experience does some help.”
41．What can we learn about the Yondr pouch from Paragraph 1
A．It is a phone only used by students. B．It is a locking device for phones.
C．It is a device to be used for a year. D．It is a bell to unlock phones.
42．According to Adam Gelb, one of the purposes to lock mobile phones is to ________.
A．make the students lose themselves B．help the students to be happier
C．create spaces to use phones at any time D．encourage students to have more communication
43．What did the students often do before their phones were locked at school
A．They talked with each other when eating lunch together.
B．They did sports after class.
C．They used their mobile phones all the time.
D．They spent much time reading.
44．What is Friedman’s attitude（态度）towards the new school policy（政策）about using mobile phones
A．Encouraging. B．Worried. C．Disagreeing. D．Doubtful.
45．What can we learn from the passage
A．The students were willing to have their phones locked at first.
B．The phone will not get unlocked when there is an emergency.
C．Some students came to realize the benefits of the phone-free program.
D．Most students enjoyed eating lunch together with their phones in hand.
四、补全对话7选5
(Xiao Yu is being interviewed in the street.)
Reporter: Excuse me, I’m a reporter from FM106 Chaoyang Traffic Radio. We are recording a program called “Chaoyang in My Eyes”. ____46____
Xiao Yu: Of course.
Reporter: ____47____
Xiao Yu: Well, I think it has changed a lot over these years. For example, a lot of tall buildings were built. And the streets are much wider and cleaner than what they used to be like. ____48____
Reporter: That’s true. Our city is becoming more and more modern and beautiful. As you know, the 1st Chaoyang Hongshan Culture Exhibition is coming. ____49____
Xiao Yu: Well, I plan to help clean up the city parks to make the environment better. And I also hope to get a chance to be a volunteer at the exhibition.
Reporter: Wonderful! ____50____
Xiao Yu: Good idea!
A．What are you going to do to welcome it
B．Thanks for your time.
C．May I ask you some questions
D．So what do you think of our city
E．It is very important.
F．And they are so beautiful at night with many colorful lights in the trees.
G．Let’s take action to make our city better and better.
五、语法填空
Our country has developed ____51____ (rapid) during the last forty years. Because ____52____ it, many Chinese people’s lives have changed a lot.
Yang Xiuping, who has turned 40, is from ____53____ village in Tongren, Guizhou. She spent her childhood ____54____ (play) in the green mountains and helping her parents with farm work every day. She had many sweet childhood ____55____ (memory), but life was not easy for her family at that time.
In 1993, Yang left ____56____ (she) village and went to Shenzhen, Guangdong. In Shenzhen, Yang worked in a factory. About seven years ago, she returned ____57____ her hometown and set up her first company. Yang has ____58____ (go) from “a village girl” to “a boss”.
Chen Shumin, 43, is a teacher from a school in Shanghai’s Pudong district. ____59____ she started teaching at the school, there were only farmlands around the school. Nowadays, a subway line has been built and there are many shopping centers there.
Chen said, “Many years ago, people lived in old and crowded houses, sharing kitchens and toilets. They had little _____60_____ (person) space. At that time, I never thought I would have such a different life.”
Tony _____61_____ (use) to be shy. When he met strangers, his face turned red _______62_______ (from time to time). His teacher _____63_____ (advise) him to sing songs in front of his classmates. It was _____64_____ (help) for him. So he _____65_____ (take) up singing _____66_____ (deal )with his shyness. Now he is a famous singer and he is _____67_____(humor). And he gets _____68_____(ton) of attention everywhere he goes. He often gives a _____69_____ (speech) in public. And I ______70______ (take) pride in him.
六、话题作文
71．时光荏苒，初中生活已经过去两年了，你现在已经是初三学生了。和两年前的自己相比较，你会变化很多。请以“I have changed a lot”为题，根据以下要求提示，用英语写一篇短文，具体描述你最重要的变化及其如何发生的。不少于90词。
提示：1. What did you use to be like
2. What’s the most important change
3. And how did it happen
I have changed a lot
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参考答案
1--10ABADD CCCAC 11--20CBADB DCACD 22--30BBCCA CBDBA
31--40DCADA DBCDA 41---50BDCAC CDFAG
51．rapidly 52．of 53．a 54．playing 55．memories
56．her 57．to 58．gone 59．When 60．personal
61．used 62．from time to time 63．advised 64．helpful 65．took
66．to deal 67．humorous 68．tons 69．speech 70．take
71．参考范文：
I have changed a lot
How times flies! Two years has passed. I have changed a lot.
I used to be shy and quiet in class. But now I am not shy anymore. My good friend encouraged me to make more friends and he gave me a lot of help. Now I am outgoing and active. The most change in my life is that my English improved a lot. Thanks to my English teacher, Ms. Li, I have made great progress. She gave me some useful advice on English. Gradually, I became more and more interested in English. And my grades have become better and better.
From this experience, I get to know that when change comes, we should face it bravely.