外研版（2019）必修第一册 Unit 3 Family matters Using Language 同步课时训练（Word版含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修第一册 Unit 3 Family matters Using Language 同步课时训练（Word版含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 26.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-08-17 15:09:01 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Unit 3 Family matters Using Language
一、单词拼写
1.The driver _____(忽略)the warning sign and didn't stop the bus.
2.My family have lived in this house for _____(一代).
3.Let's _____(假定) for a moment that the plan succeeds.
4.The agreement will have very _____(积极的) results in the long run.
5.I don't agree with her, but I _____(钦佩) her for sticking to her principles.
6.He was surprised at the _____(强烈程度) of his own feeling.
7.The financial crisis had a much greater _____(影响) on the life of ordinary people.
8.Your _____(总结) needs some extra details before you hand it in.
9.On WeChat, my close friend told me about the challenges that he had come across in his _____(全部的) career.
10.Perhaps there is a negative side to his _____(性格) that you haven't seen yet.
二、翻译题
11.互联网能够使我们在任何时候与其他人联系, 即使他们离我们很远。(even though)
Internet enables us to communicate with others at any time, _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
12.为了成为第一个获胜者, 这个男孩尽可能快地跑。(as...as sb. can)
In order to become the first to win, the boy _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
13.因为有个礼物要买, 他匆忙去了百货商店。(with复合结构)
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____, he hurried to the department store.
14.专家们意识到这种病毒很难对付, 尤其是在冬季。 (主语+be+adj.+to do)
Experts have realized that this kind of virus _____ _____ _____ _____ _____, especially in winter.
15.他应该对这个事故负责, 那是因为他无视交通规则, 酒后驾驶。(That is because...)
He should be responsible for the accident. _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____, ignoring traffic rules.
三、阅读理解
Strangers under the Same Roof
Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into an argument Have your once warm and open conversations become cold and guarded Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything You are not alone. Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.
Teenagers' physical changes may result in such family tensions. You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate as your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind. You might worry about your changing voice, weight problems or spots(粉刺). When the worries get too much, your parents are often the first target of your anger.
It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too. You enter a strange middle ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents' love and support. You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own. Unfortunately, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy. Sometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride. It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act like an adult. All of this can lead to a breakdown in your relationship.
Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can take action to improve the situation. The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication. Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create, and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good news is that this stormy period will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.
1. Why does the author mention the questions in Paragraph 1
A. To express his doubts. B. To compare different ideas.
C. To introduce points for discussion. D. To draw readers' attention to the topic.
2. What does the underlined phrase "middle ground" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Between a child and an adult. B. A small child.
C. An adult. D. An old man.
3. Which of the following statements would the author agree with according to the passage
A. Parents should let go of the control over their teenagers.
B. Teenagers should always follow their parents' points of view.
C. Parents and teenagers should always keep open conversations.
D. Teenagers should not depend on their parents, love or support.
4. What is the author's attitude to parent-child relationship
A. Indifferent. B. Critical. C. Positive. D. Negative.
四、七选五
Maybe you are an average student. ① This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how.
Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. ② A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space，which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or televisions. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. ③ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day and read that material. ④ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you'll remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don't pass a test, so don't be over worried.
⑤ You will probably discover them after you have tried these.
A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.
B. Don't forget to arrange enough time for entertainment.
C. Make full use of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
E. You probably think you will never be a top student.
F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
G. This will help you understand the next class.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：ignored
解析：句意: 那位司机忽略了警告标识, 没有停车。
2.答案：generations
解析：句意: 我家祖祖辈辈都住在这所房子里。for generations祖祖辈辈。
3.答案：assume
解析：句意: 咱们暂时假定计划成功。
4.答案：positive
解析：句意: 从长远来看, 这个协议将带来非常积极的成果。
5.答案：admire
解析：句意: 我不同意她的意见, 但是我钦佩她恪守原则。
6.答案：strength
解析：句意: 他对自己感情的强烈程度感到吃惊。
7.答案：impact
解析：句意: 这次金融危机对普通人的生活影响更大。
8.答案：summary
解析：句意: 上交总结之前, 你需要补充额外的细节。
9.答案：entire
解析：句意: 在微信中我的密友告诉了我他全部职业生涯中遇到的挑战。
10.答案：character
解析：句意: 可能他的性格中有消极的一面你还没有看到。
二、11.答案：even; though; they're; far; away; from; us
12.答案：ran; as; fast; as; he; could
13.答案：With; a; present; to; buy
14.答案：is; hard; to; deal; with
15.答案：That; is; because; he; drove; after; drinking
三、答案：1-4 DACC
解析：1.推理判断题。第一段中提出三个问题:你和父母的每一顿晚餐似乎都会变成一场争吵吗？你们曾经热情、开放的谈话是否变得冷淡而谨慎？你觉得在任何事情上你都不能和他们意见一致吗？随后作者提出Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.(激烈的争吵和冰冷的沉默在青少年和他们的父母之间是常见的。）由此可以推断出，作者提出问题是为了吸引读者对本文话题的注意力。
2.词义理解题。根据第三段画线词后no longer a small child but not quite an adult(不再是一个小孩子，但不完全是一个成年人）可知，画线词middle ground指的是介于孩子和成年人之间，故选A项。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一段中The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication.可知，保持和平的关键是定期和诚实的沟通。由此可知，作者会同意C项“父母和青少年应该经常保持开放的谈话。”
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段中The good news is that...prepare you for adulthood.(好消息是，这段风雨飘摇的时期不会持续下去。最终结果是一切都会好起来的。青少年时期遇到的变化和挑战会让你为成年做好准备。）可知，作者对家长和孩子之间的紧张状况持积极的态度。indifferent漠不关心的；critical批评的；positive积极的；negative消极的。故选C。
四、答案：1.E 2. B 3. C 4. G 5. A
解析：1. E上文提到“你也许是一个中等生”，下文提到“但是只要愿意 去做，任何人都能变优秀”。E项“也许你认为你永远都成不了 尖子生”可承接上下文。
2. B分析语境可知第二段主要讲仔细规划时间，根据前文“First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.”可知，B项“不要忘记留出放松休息的 时间”符合段落大意。
3. C第四段主要讲上课时认真听老师讲的内容。根据前后文"Make good use of your time in class." 和'"Listening carefully in class means less work later. "可知，C项“充分利用上课时间认真听教师讲的内 容”符合语境。
4. G第五段主要讲有规律地复习。根据前文“When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day and read that material." 可知，G项“这将会帮助你理解下节课的内容”符合段落大意。
5. A通读全文可知，文章主要就怎样变成更优秀的学生给出了几 点建议。 根据后文 “You will probably discover them after you have tried these.”可知，A项“还有很多其他帮助学习的方法”符合 语境。
2
一、单词拼写
1.The driver _____(忽略)the warning sign and didn't stop the bus.
2.My family have lived in this house for _____(一代).
3.Let's _____(假定) for a moment that the plan succeeds.
4.The agreement will have very _____(积极的) results in the long run.
5.I don't agree with her, but I _____(钦佩) her for sticking to her principles.
6.He was surprised at the _____(强烈程度) of his own feeling.
7.The financial crisis had a much greater _____(影响) on the life of ordinary people.
8.Your _____(总结) needs some extra details before you hand it in.
9.On WeChat, my close friend told me about the challenges that he had come across in his _____(全部的) career.
10.Perhaps there is a negative side to his _____(性格) that you haven't seen yet.
二、翻译题
11.互联网能够使我们在任何时候与其他人联系, 即使他们离我们很远。(even though)
Internet enables us to communicate with others at any time, _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
12.为了成为第一个获胜者, 这个男孩尽可能快地跑。(as...as sb. can)
In order to become the first to win, the boy _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
13.因为有个礼物要买, 他匆忙去了百货商店。(with复合结构)
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____, he hurried to the department store.
14.专家们意识到这种病毒很难对付, 尤其是在冬季。 (主语+be+adj.+to do)
Experts have realized that this kind of virus _____ _____ _____ _____ _____, especially in winter.
15.他应该对这个事故负责, 那是因为他无视交通规则, 酒后驾驶。(That is because...)
He should be responsible for the accident. _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____, ignoring traffic rules.
三、阅读理解
Strangers under the Same Roof
Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into an argument Have your once warm and open conversations become cold and guarded Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything You are not alone. Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.
Teenagers' physical changes may result in such family tensions. You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate as your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind. You might worry about your changing voice, weight problems or spots(粉刺). When the worries get too much, your parents are often the first target of your anger.
It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too. You enter a strange middle ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents' love and support. You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own. Unfortunately, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy. Sometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride. It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act like an adult. All of this can lead to a breakdown in your relationship.
Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can take action to improve the situation. The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication. Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create, and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good news is that this stormy period will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.
1. Why does the author mention the questions in Paragraph 1
A. To express his doubts. B. To compare different ideas.
C. To introduce points for discussion. D. To draw readers' attention to the topic.
2. What does the underlined phrase "middle ground" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Between a child and an adult. B. A small child.
C. An adult. D. An old man.
3. Which of the following statements would the author agree with according to the passage
A. Parents should let go of the control over their teenagers.
B. Teenagers should always follow their parents' points of view.
C. Parents and teenagers should always keep open conversations.
D. Teenagers should not depend on their parents, love or support.
4. What is the author's attitude to parent-child relationship
A. Indifferent. B. Critical. C. Positive. D. Negative.
四、七选五
Maybe you are an average student. ① This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how.
Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. ② A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space，which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or televisions. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. ③ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day and read that material. ④ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you'll remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don't pass a test, so don't be over worried.
⑤ You will probably discover them after you have tried these.
A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.
B. Don't forget to arrange enough time for entertainment.
C. Make full use of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
E. You probably think you will never be a top student.
F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
G. This will help you understand the next class.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：ignored
解析：句意: 那位司机忽略了警告标识, 没有停车。
2.答案：generations
解析：句意: 我家祖祖辈辈都住在这所房子里。for generations祖祖辈辈。
3.答案：assume
解析：句意: 咱们暂时假定计划成功。
4.答案：positive
解析：句意: 从长远来看, 这个协议将带来非常积极的成果。
5.答案：admire
解析：句意: 我不同意她的意见, 但是我钦佩她恪守原则。
6.答案：strength
解析：句意: 他对自己感情的强烈程度感到吃惊。
7.答案：impact
解析：句意: 这次金融危机对普通人的生活影响更大。
8.答案：summary
解析：句意: 上交总结之前, 你需要补充额外的细节。
9.答案：entire
解析：句意: 在微信中我的密友告诉了我他全部职业生涯中遇到的挑战。
10.答案：character
解析：句意: 可能他的性格中有消极的一面你还没有看到。
二、11.答案：even; though; they're; far; away; from; us
12.答案：ran; as; fast; as; he; could
13.答案：With; a; present; to; buy
14.答案：is; hard; to; deal; with
15.答案：That; is; because; he; drove; after; drinking
三、答案：1-4 DACC
解析：1.推理判断题。第一段中提出三个问题:你和父母的每一顿晚餐似乎都会变成一场争吵吗？你们曾经热情、开放的谈话是否变得冷淡而谨慎？你觉得在任何事情上你都不能和他们意见一致吗？随后作者提出Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.(激烈的争吵和冰冷的沉默在青少年和他们的父母之间是常见的。）由此可以推断出，作者提出问题是为了吸引读者对本文话题的注意力。
2.词义理解题。根据第三段画线词后no longer a small child but not quite an adult(不再是一个小孩子，但不完全是一个成年人）可知，画线词middle ground指的是介于孩子和成年人之间，故选A项。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一段中The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication.可知，保持和平的关键是定期和诚实的沟通。由此可知，作者会同意C项“父母和青少年应该经常保持开放的谈话。”
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段中The good news is that...prepare you for adulthood.(好消息是，这段风雨飘摇的时期不会持续下去。最终结果是一切都会好起来的。青少年时期遇到的变化和挑战会让你为成年做好准备。）可知，作者对家长和孩子之间的紧张状况持积极的态度。indifferent漠不关心的；critical批评的；positive积极的；negative消极的。故选C。
四、答案：1.E 2. B 3. C 4. G 5. A
解析：1. E上文提到“你也许是一个中等生”，下文提到“但是只要愿意 去做，任何人都能变优秀”。E项“也许你认为你永远都成不了 尖子生”可承接上下文。
2. B分析语境可知第二段主要讲仔细规划时间，根据前文“First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.”可知，B项“不要忘记留出放松休息的 时间”符合段落大意。
3. C第四段主要讲上课时认真听老师讲的内容。根据前后文"Make good use of your time in class." 和'"Listening carefully in class means less work later. "可知，C项“充分利用上课时间认真听教师讲的内 容”符合语境。
4. G第五段主要讲有规律地复习。根据前文“When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day and read that material." 可知，G项“这将会帮助你理解下节课的内容”符合段落大意。
5. A通读全文可知，文章主要就怎样变成更优秀的学生给出了几 点建议。 根据后文 “You will probably discover them after you have tried these.”可知，A项“还有很多其他帮助学习的方法”符合 语境。
2