Unit 2 My favourite School Subject单元检测题（含答案解析）

冀教版八年级上Unit 2 My favourite School Subject检测题
(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. name B. find C. paint
2. A. 2:15 B. 2:45 C. 3:15
3. A. a white coat B. a red coat C. a black jacket
4. A. We are the same age. B. I’m younger than the boy.
C. We’re both fourteen years old.
5. A. Peter likes dumplings.
B. Peter doesn’t like to eat dumplings.
C. Peter has never eaten a dumpling.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
6. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I have. C. Yes, I do.
7. A. Last month. B. Maybe two months. C. Yes, he will.
8. A. It’s in England. B. By plane. C. To learn English.
9. A. Chinese Music is beautiful. B. I will play it for you. C. Yes. Let me show you.
10. A. I like social studies best.
B. I like PE. But art is her favourite.
C. I love it very much.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
11. When will the PE class start
A. At 2:45 pm. B. At 2:50 pm. C. At 2:40 pm.
12. What’s the girl wearing
A. A purple dress. B. A pink skirt. C. A pink shirt.
13. What are Mr. Li’s interests
A. Drawing and playing football.
B. Playing football and reading newspapers.
C. Playing the piano and dancing.
14. How long has Jack been a teacher
A. For two years. B. For four years. C. For six years.
15. How many subjects does the boy have
A. Ten. B. Nine. C. Five.
Ⅳ. 听短文填空。短文读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
16. Gina changed her “favourite” subject because of the _______.
17. In Grade Seven, _______ is Gina’s favourite.
18. In Grade Eight, a cool English teacher gave them a new way of _______, so Gina liked English.
19. Math was also Gina’s favourite because the teacher made numbers so _______.
20. Gina is in Grade _______ now.
笔试部分
Ⅴ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
21. All the teachers make us _______ hard.
A. study B. studying C. to study D. studies
22. Some of us are good at _______ basketball.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
23. Everyone is here _______ Lucy. She has to look after her mother at home.
A. beside B. besides C. except D. except for
24. I hope to travel all over the world _______ in the future.
A. sometimes B. some times C. some time D. sometime
25. — _______
— It’s two o’clock.
A. What time it is B. When is it
C. What’s the time D. What’s time is it
26. The world Without Thieves is a very moving film. I _______ it twice already.
A. will see B. see C. saw D. have seen
27. Please stop _______. Let’s have the meeting.
A. to talk B. talking C. talk D. to talking
28. Bike is short _______ bicycle.
A. for B. with C. to D. in
29. Let’s go to the movies, _______？
A. will you B. shall we C. will we D. shall you
30. —Must I clean the room now
—No, you _______. You can do it tomorrow.
A. mustn’t B. must C. needn’t D. need
31. —Do you still remember_______ with him in Shanghai
—Yes, of course, three years ago.
A. to meet B. meeting C. meet D. met
32. There _______ many students in the library after school every day.
A. has B. have C. are D. is
33. —Tom, is this your book
—Let me see. Oh, no. _______ is in my schoolbag.
A. Myself B. Me C. My D. Mine
34. She is new here, so we know _______ about her.
A. nothing B. something
C. anything D. everything
35. I need these pictures. Can you show _______
A. me them B. them me
C. them to me D. them for me
Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can 36 everything at school and a teacher can’t teach his students everything they want to know. His 37 is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read 38 how to think. So much more is to be learnt outside school by the students 39 .
It is always more 40 to know how to study by oneself. It is quite 41 to learn something, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. Great inventors (发明家) don’t get everything 42 school, but they still can 43 many things and change the world a lot.
How can the inventors do all of these One of the answers is: they 44 how to study. A lot of things are not learnt in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge by reading outside school. They work hard and never 45 all their lives.
36. A. teach B. learn C. know D. do
37. A. plan B. job C. decision D. thought
38. A. or B. but C. and D. so
39. A. them B. their C. himself D. themselves
40. A. important B. easy C. difficult D. interesting
41. A. interesting B. hard C. boring D. easy
42. A. from B. to C. on D. by
43. A. invent B. let C. write D. use
44. A. teach B. learn C. know D. ask
45. A. learn B. work C. invent D. give up
Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
A
I’m Li Lei. Do you know why I like English so much Because I have a nice English teacher. Her name is Jiang Hong. She loves us very much and she is very strict with us, but we all like her. She can make our English classes very interesting.
She likes reading English books very much. So she often asks us to read English books like (像) her. And she often tells us some funny stories in English. With her help, we all do well in learning English. Miss Jiang also likes playing basketball after class. I like to play basketball with her, although I can’t play it well.
46. Li Lei likes _______ very much.
A. English B. math C. history D. P.E.
47. Does Li Lei play basketball well
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he does.
C. Yes, he doesn’t. D. No, he doesn’t.
48. Miss Jiang likes playing _______.
A. basketball B. football C. baseball D. tennis
49. What does Miss Jiang often tell her students in English
A. Funny stories. B. Books. C. Sports. D. Classes.
50. Why does Li Lei like English so much
A. Because English classes are very interesting. B. Because he has a nice English teacher.
C. Because he likes reading English books. D. Because English is very important.
B
What is a museum A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to learn about science and a place to find out about art or people or animals.
What is inside a museum Some museums have old cars and airplanes. Many museums have pictures and statues. Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has a real old street inside. It has shops and people’s statues doing business. It looks so real that one might feel that he was back to the old times.
Many cities have museums. Some very small towns have museums, too. Indianapolis has a children’s museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like to look at the dinosaur bones. They can see a white bear ten feet tall.
On Saturdays, Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees. They see movies. They even learn to make things there.
51. What is NOT true about a museum
A. It’s a good place to do some shopping.
B. People can learn about the history of a place there.
C. People can learn about science there.
D. It’s a good place to learn about art.
52. People cannot ________ in a museum.
A. see movies B. listen to talks
C. make things D. play with bears
53. In Indianapolis, .
A. there is only one museum for children
B. it’s free for children to visit the children’s museum
C. people do not have to pay to visit the children’s museum
D. museums are all the same
54. In the children’s museum in Indianapolis, children like to see .
A. the dinosaur bones B. all old bones
C. old streets D. airplanes
55. The main idea of the passage is that .
A. old cars and airplanes are kept in museums
B. animals and trees are found in museums
C. there are all kinds of museums
D. children like museum
Ⅷ.选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
library, wonderful, below, minute, math
56. The temperature usually falls _______ zero in winter here.
57. Take the bus , and you will get to the university in five _______.
58. All of the children had a _______ school trip to the mountain.
59. There are many books in the _______.
60. My favourite school subject is _______.
Ⅸ.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
61. 李明总是迟到15分钟。
Li Ming is always _______ _______ _______.
62. 你愿意再来些牛奶吗？
Would you like _______ _______ milk, please
63. 昨天你妈妈带你去哪里了？
Where _______ your mother _______ you yesterday
64. 母亲节在五月份的第二个星期天。
_______ _______ is _______ the second Sunday of May.
65. 他从来没去过加拿大，是吗？
He has never been to Canada, _______ _______
Ⅹ.句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
66. It’s time for lunch. (改为同义句)
It’s time _______ _______ lunch.
67. My mother has finished her work. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
_______ _______ mother _______ her work
_______, _______ _______.
68. I will show you my paintings. (改为同义句)
I will _______ my paintings _______ you.
69. She is good at math. (改为同义句)
She _______ _______ _______ math.
70. I like history best. (改为同义句)
_______ _______ _______ is history.
Ⅺ. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）
A．连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）
71. also, P.E., likes, cousin, my
.
72. subject , you , best, what, like ,do

73. starts, in, class, two, minutes
!
74. to, tomorrow, the, we, will, go, evening, movies
.
75. to, English, do, how, learn, know, you, well
？
B．书面表达（共计15分）
76.请选择你最喜欢的一门科目，以My favourite subject为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你为什么喜欢它以及你是如何喜欢它的。70词左右。
My favourite subject
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 2 My favourite School Subject检测题听力原文及参考答案
听力原文：
Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。
1. I’m going to paint the door yellow.
2. They will meet at the school gate at a quarter to three.
3. She was wearing a red coat in the picture.
4. The boy is thirteen years old, just like me.
5. Peter hates eating dumplings.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。
6. Have you got a pen pal
7. How long will the boy stay with your family
8. Why did Miss Liu go to London
9. Are there any books about Chinese Music here in the library
10. What’s your favourite subject, Dick
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。对话读两遍。
11. M: What is the time, Mary
W: It’s 2:40 pm.
M: Oh, let’s go to the playground. The PE class is only in ten minutes.
Q : When will the PE class start
12. M: You look very lovely in the pink shirt. Where did you buy it
W: In the shop near my home.
M: I’d like to buy one for my sister.
Q : What’s the girl wearing
13. W: What do you like doing, Mr. Li
M: I like playing football and reading newspapers. How about you
W: I like playing the piano and dancing.
Q : What are Mr. Li’s interests
14. W: Can you tell me something about our English teacher
M: Sure. His name is Jack. He is from Canada.
W: How long has he been a teacher
M: He had taught in a school in Canada for two years before he came to China and he has taught in China for four years.
Q : How long has Jack been a teacher
15. W: How many subjects do you have at school
M: Let me see. English, math, art, PE,…Er…We have ten.
W: What subject do you like best
M: Math.
Q : How many subjects does the boy have
Ⅳ. 听短文填空。短文读两遍。
I’m Gina. I changed my “favourite” subject because of the teacher. In Grade Seven, I liked photography because the teacher was so nice. Then, in Grade Eight, I didn’t like photography anymore, because we had a new teacher, and I didn’t like him. We had a cool English teacher. He gave us a new way of writing, so I loved that class. Then, it was math. We had a new math teacher. He made numbers so interesting. I don’t know what I will like in Grade Nine next year. That depends on the teachers.
参考答案：
1～5 CBBAB 6～10 BBCCA 11～15 BCBCA 16. teacher(s)
17. photography 18. writing 19. interesting 20. Eight
21. A make后跟省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，即“make+宾语+动词原形”。
22. C be good at…“擅长……”, at为介词，后面跟动名词形式。
23. C beside意为“在……旁边”；besides意为“除……之外还有”；except意为“除了……以外”； except for 意为“除了……”，表示对整体做一评价，然后对细节加以描述、纠正。由“她必须在家照顾母亲”可知，此处表示从整体中除去个体，故用except。
24. D sometimes意为“有时”；some times意为“几次，几倍”；some time意为“一段时间”；sometime 意为“某个时间”。由句意“我希望将来的某个时间去周游世界”可知，此处指某个时间，故用sometime。
25. C 提问“几点了？”用“What’s the time ”或“What time is it ”。
26. D 由already可知，本句用现在完成时。
27. B stop doing sth.意为“停止正在做的事”；stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。由下句“我们开会吧”知应选B。
28. A be short for为固定短语，意为“是……的缩写；是……的简称”。
29. B Let’s…的反意疑问句用shall we。
30. C 在回答以must开头的一般疑问句时，其否定回答不用mustn’t, 而一般用needn’t。
31. B 句意:“你还记得在上海遇到过他吗？”“当然记得，那是3年前的事”。“遇到过他”是已经发生的事，所以用remember doing sth.。
32. C there不与have，has连用，there be句型中be的形式与靠近它的名词一致。
33. D 空格处在句中作主语，应该用名词性物主代词，故选D。
34. A 由句意“她是新来的”可知应是“因此我们对她一无所知”，故选A。
35. C “给某人看某物”用show sb. sth.或show sth. to sb.表示；当直接宾语是代词时，只能用show sth. to sb.。
36. B 一个人在学校不能学到一切东西。
37. B 结合后文可知谈论的是教师的工作。
38. C 结合how to read和how to think可知是表示并列关系，故用and。
39. D 更多的东西需要学生们自己在校外学习。
40. A 懂得如何独立学习总是更重要。important意为“重要的”。
41. D 结合后面的but及difficult可知用easy。
42. A get…from…意为“从……得到……”。
43. A 发明家发明东西。
44. C 结合下句句意可知，发明家们懂得如何学习。故用know。
45. D give up意为“放弃”。
46.A 根据“Do you know why I like English so much ”可以判断:Li Lei非常喜欢英语。
47.D 根据最后一句“…although I can’t play it well.”可知Li Lei不擅长打篮球。
48. A 由文章的倒数第二句“Miss Jiang also likes playing basketball after class.”可知。
49. A 由第二段中的“And she often tells us some funny stories in English.”可知。
50. B 由第一段中的“Do you know why I like English so much Because I have a nice English teacher.”可知。
51. A 由第一段可知博物馆是保存古老且美丽的东西的好地方，而不是购物的好地方。
52. D 由第四段可知A、B、C项可以在博物馆里做。
53. B 由第三段中第四句话“Children do not have to pay to get in.”可知。
54. A 由原文第三段中“They like to look at the dinosaur bones.”可知。
55. C 文章中提到了不同形式的博物馆。
56. below 57. minutes 58. wonderful 59. library 60. math
61. fifteen minutes late 62. some more 63. did; take
64. Mother’s Day; on 65. has he 66. to have 67. Has your; finished; Yes; she has
68. show ; to 69. does well in 70. My favourite subject
71. My cousin also likes P. E.
72. What subject do you like best
73. Class starts in two minutes
74. We will go to the movies tomorrow evening
75. Do you know how to learn English well
76. One possible version:
My favourite subject
English is my favourite subject. I like it because I like my English teacher, Miss Mi. She is friendly and always makes her classes interesting.
To learn English well, I often listen to the teacher carefully. After class, I try to talk with my friends in English. I practise speaking English every morning. I often watch English programmes, too. And I keep a diary in English.
I love English, and I will do my best to learn it better.