中考英语一轮复习之八年级下册复习题一（Units1-2 ) (含答案)
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| 名称 | 中考英语一轮复习之八年级下册复习题一（Units1-2 ) (含答案) |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-08-17 15:38:25 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考一轮复习之八年级下册复习题一
（Unit 1-2 Grade 8）
一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1.I have a t_____________, so I want to see a dentist.
2.To his s_____________, he got an A in the test.
3. Can you i_________ living in the world without clean water or air
4.There is something wrong with my father’s bike. He is r it at home.
5.I saw some old people （躺）on the beach.
6.He spends (几个) hours helping others every week.
7.There are so many _____________(乘客)on the bus,so it’s really crowded.
8.Don’t play with ___________ (小刀). It’s dangerous.
二、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Aron Ralston is an American man who is 1.___________(interest) in mountain climbing. As a mountain 2.___________(climb), Aron is used to 3.___________(take) risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because 4. __________accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found 5.____________(he) in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
B
Big Ben is a very big and famous clock in London, the capital of England. It is much 6.__________(big) than many other clocks in the world. The clock 7.__________ (weigh)23 tons (吨). Its minute hand is 4.27 meters long and its hour hand is 2.75 meters long. The clock tower is about 98 metres high.
Big Ben got its name 8.__________ Sir Benjamin Hall. He was responsible (负责的) for the making of the clock. In 1858, people were building a big clock. However, nobody could think of a good name for the big clock. Sir Benjamin Hall made a joke and said, “Why don’t we call it Big Ben ” At his words, all the people laughed. But from then on, the new clock 9. ________really______( call) Big Ben.
Today, Big Ben is very famous and people from all over the world want to see it . It makes a loud sound every hour. On New Year’s Eve, 10.__________( million) of people listen to it on TV!
三、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
travel noisy after work were areas traffic also live
Many people have cars in the city. But pollution is a problem because of the 1.________ .Nowadays some downtown (市中心) areas around the world don’t have cars. These car-free zones (无车区) are 2._________ for people, bicycles, and public transportation only.
Eight million people 3.________ in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day. The downtown area is very 4._________ with hundreds of cars, buses, and taxis, but there are a lot of beautiful parks with free music concert. At lunchtime, many people go there for a rest 5.___________they get off work.
In the past, Bogota was polluted because there 6.__________ lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is car-free zone and the air is clean! Many people don’t have a car and half a million people take the bus to 7._________ .There are lots of stores. It’s not expensive.
四、阅读理解（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
More and more people in China are now sharing parts of their lives with the world by videos on their phones. Some people send videos of personal events like holidays and weddings.
Using live streaming (网络直播) is particularly popular among the people aged 18 to 35. Besides leaving danmu comments (弹幕), they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual (虚拟的) gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online. The most recent example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did one-hour live streaming which attracted more than 11 million viewers.
What’s more, live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-old college student called Nic Li says she spends three to four hours each week chatting and singing with viewers through one app called Ingkee. “Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people,” she says. “It feels nice when viewers are paying attention to me.”
However, there are worries about the misuse of live streaming. Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned by government officials. As there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China, the Internet regulator (网络监管机构) can hardly monitor the content all the time.
“We support the use of live streaming. But people should be aware of the two sides of it.” One of the officials said.
1. According to the first paragraph, more and more people in China are now _________.
A. having holidays of weddings B. living on their phones
C. sharing their hobbies with each other D. sending videos on the phone
2. The underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to _________.
A. officials B. hosts C. users D. viewers
3. The Internet regulator doesn’t allow the users to ________ during the living streaming.
A. leave danmu comments B. buy virtual gifts
C. use unsuitable and impolite language D. communicate with strangers
Which of the following is True according to the passage
A. Nic Li made viewers pay attention to her through Wechat.
B. Papi Jiang herself realized her unsuitable and impolite language later.
C. Over 11 million people bought gifts for Fu Yuanhui during her live broadcast.
D. Ingkee is a kind of live streaming app to allow people to chat and sing online.
5. The best title for this passage is ________.
A. The two sides of live streaming B. How to use live streaming
C. Live streaming among young people D. Why live streaming is popular
五、写 作（共 1小题,计15分）
在中国学习的英国交换生吉尔(Jill)近期总是头痛，她到医院诊治多次但效果不佳。她听说中医保健治疗效果不错，就登录了中国某健康网留言咨询中医孟大夫。假如你是孟大夫，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，回复吉尔。
提示：1. 描述吉尔的病情；2. 分析原因；3. 给出建议：保证足够的睡眠并做运动；多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉……(至少补充1条)
要求：90词左右，可适当发挥。短文格式和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jill,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you will be better soon.
Dr. Meng
答案
一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
1. toothache 2. surprise 3.imagine 4. repairing 5. lying
6. several 7. passengers 8. knives
二、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
1. interested 2. climber 3. taking 4. of 5. himself
6. bigger 7. weighs 8.from 9. was called 10. millions
三、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
1.traffic 2. areas 3. live 4. noisy 5.after 6. were 7. work
四、阅读理解（共5小题，计10分） DBCDA
五、Dear Jill,
I’m sorry to hear that you always have a headache these days. You said you went to see the doctor, but you still didn’t feel better. From what you told me, I think there is nothing wrong with you . You must be very tired. You should have a good rest .Here is my advice.
First, you should get enough sleep every day, at least 8 hours at night. And you should do more sports, such as running and playing basketball. Second, you should eat more fruit and vegetables. Try to eat less meat. Third, try putting your feet in hot water for an hour before going to bed every night .
Hope you will be better soon.
Dr. Meng
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中考一轮复习之八年级下册复习题一
（Unit 1-2 Grade 8）
一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1.I have a t_____________, so I want to see a dentist.
2.To his s_____________, he got an A in the test.
3. Can you i_________ living in the world without clean water or air
4.There is something wrong with my father’s bike. He is r it at home.
5.I saw some old people （躺）on the beach.
6.He spends (几个) hours helping others every week.
7.There are so many _____________(乘客)on the bus,so it’s really crowded.
8.Don’t play with ___________ (小刀). It’s dangerous.
二、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Aron Ralston is an American man who is 1.___________(interest) in mountain climbing. As a mountain 2.___________(climb), Aron is used to 3.___________(take) risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because 4. __________accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found 5.____________(he) in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
B
Big Ben is a very big and famous clock in London, the capital of England. It is much 6.__________(big) than many other clocks in the world. The clock 7.__________ (weigh)23 tons (吨). Its minute hand is 4.27 meters long and its hour hand is 2.75 meters long. The clock tower is about 98 metres high.
Big Ben got its name 8.__________ Sir Benjamin Hall. He was responsible (负责的) for the making of the clock. In 1858, people were building a big clock. However, nobody could think of a good name for the big clock. Sir Benjamin Hall made a joke and said, “Why don’t we call it Big Ben ” At his words, all the people laughed. But from then on, the new clock 9. ________really______( call) Big Ben.
Today, Big Ben is very famous and people from all over the world want to see it . It makes a loud sound every hour. On New Year’s Eve, 10.__________( million) of people listen to it on TV!
三、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
travel noisy after work were areas traffic also live
Many people have cars in the city. But pollution is a problem because of the 1.________ .Nowadays some downtown (市中心) areas around the world don’t have cars. These car-free zones (无车区) are 2._________ for people, bicycles, and public transportation only.
Eight million people 3.________ in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day. The downtown area is very 4._________ with hundreds of cars, buses, and taxis, but there are a lot of beautiful parks with free music concert. At lunchtime, many people go there for a rest 5.___________they get off work.
In the past, Bogota was polluted because there 6.__________ lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is car-free zone and the air is clean! Many people don’t have a car and half a million people take the bus to 7._________ .There are lots of stores. It’s not expensive.
四、阅读理解（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
More and more people in China are now sharing parts of their lives with the world by videos on their phones. Some people send videos of personal events like holidays and weddings.
Using live streaming (网络直播) is particularly popular among the people aged 18 to 35. Besides leaving danmu comments (弹幕), they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual (虚拟的) gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online. The most recent example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did one-hour live streaming which attracted more than 11 million viewers.
What’s more, live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-old college student called Nic Li says she spends three to four hours each week chatting and singing with viewers through one app called Ingkee. “Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people,” she says. “It feels nice when viewers are paying attention to me.”
However, there are worries about the misuse of live streaming. Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned by government officials. As there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China, the Internet regulator (网络监管机构) can hardly monitor the content all the time.
“We support the use of live streaming. But people should be aware of the two sides of it.” One of the officials said.
1. According to the first paragraph, more and more people in China are now _________.
A. having holidays of weddings B. living on their phones
C. sharing their hobbies with each other D. sending videos on the phone
2. The underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to _________.
A. officials B. hosts C. users D. viewers
3. The Internet regulator doesn’t allow the users to ________ during the living streaming.
A. leave danmu comments B. buy virtual gifts
C. use unsuitable and impolite language D. communicate with strangers
Which of the following is True according to the passage
A. Nic Li made viewers pay attention to her through Wechat.
B. Papi Jiang herself realized her unsuitable and impolite language later.
C. Over 11 million people bought gifts for Fu Yuanhui during her live broadcast.
D. Ingkee is a kind of live streaming app to allow people to chat and sing online.
5. The best title for this passage is ________.
A. The two sides of live streaming B. How to use live streaming
C. Live streaming among young people D. Why live streaming is popular
五、写 作（共 1小题,计15分）
在中国学习的英国交换生吉尔(Jill)近期总是头痛，她到医院诊治多次但效果不佳。她听说中医保健治疗效果不错，就登录了中国某健康网留言咨询中医孟大夫。假如你是孟大夫，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，回复吉尔。
提示：1. 描述吉尔的病情；2. 分析原因；3. 给出建议：保证足够的睡眠并做运动；多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉……(至少补充1条)
要求：90词左右，可适当发挥。短文格式和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jill,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you will be better soon.
Dr. Meng
答案
一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
1. toothache 2. surprise 3.imagine 4. repairing 5. lying
6. several 7. passengers 8. knives
二、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
1. interested 2. climber 3. taking 4. of 5. himself
6. bigger 7. weighs 8.from 9. was called 10. millions
三、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
1.traffic 2. areas 3. live 4. noisy 5.after 6. were 7. work
四、阅读理解（共5小题，计10分） DBCDA
五、Dear Jill,
I’m sorry to hear that you always have a headache these days. You said you went to see the doctor, but you still didn’t feel better. From what you told me, I think there is nothing wrong with you . You must be very tired. You should have a good rest .Here is my advice.
First, you should get enough sleep every day, at least 8 hours at night. And you should do more sports, such as running and playing basketball. Second, you should eat more fruit and vegetables. Try to eat less meat. Third, try putting your feet in hot water for an hour before going to bed every night .
Hope you will be better soon.
Dr. Meng
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)