中考英语一轮复习之八年级下册复习题一（Units 7-8 ) (含答案)
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| 名称 | 中考英语一轮复习之八年级下册复习题一（Units 7-8 ) (含答案) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-08-17 15:39:56 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考一轮复习之八年级下册复习题一
（Unit 7-8 Grade 8）
一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
China has the biggest p________ in the world.
Mrs.Hunt’s daughter has a serious i______,so she can’t go to school.
Thousands of t_______from other countries visit China every year.
Does a cat weigh many times more than an insect at b_______
We try to celebrate the _______ (成就）of those grate scientists.
I have a small house. It ________ (包括）a bedroom ,a kitchen and a bathroom.
The fog is so _______ （浓的）that we can’t see the road clearly.
It is up to the weather ________ （状况）to decide if we can go out for a trip .
二、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
One of the main reasons is that people want to __1____（challenge）themselves in the face of ___2__（difficult）.The spirit of these __3___（climb）shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve dreams .It also shows that humans can somethings be stronger than the _4___(force) of nature.
B
“What is success ” Mr. Gruber asked his 6th grade business class. It was his opening conversation for the5_____（one）class of the term .
“Success is riding in a sweet car ,watching an 80-inch TV,and living in a place with 6_____least twelve rooms.” One student 7______（answer）,earning laughs from all the students.
Mr. Gruber smiled,“but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”
“Getting everything you need,but some of what you want ”James, 8_____（sit） in the back wondered aloud.
“Quite right !”Mr.Gruber clapped .“Success is getting everything you need and some of 9_____you want .The more you get that you want ,the 10______（success）you are.”
三、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
through ,live , ancient ,deepest ,old , after,second ,desert ,before
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
The Congo River（刚果河）is a famous river in Africa.The Congo River gets its name from the Kindom of Kongo.It is an __1___country on the left bank of the river.
The Congo River is the __2____largest river in Africa and the _3____river in the
world .This river runs for about 2.920 miles _4____going into the Atlantic Ocean .The river runs __5___several African countries .Because the Congo River runs around the equator,the water in this river is usually warm.That is different from the water in any other river.
As we all know ,there is a large __6_____in Africa,but there are many forests along the
river .Many plants and animals 7____along the river .It’s very important to Africans.
四、阅读理解（共5小题，计5分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
The American book Who Moved My Cheese has been a best-seller all over the world.It
teaches people how to face changes in their lives. It is mainly for teens.
The book tells us that when facing changes in our life ,like a new school or new friends,don’t be afraid.Use this to change to make a better life.
The book gives an example of a change at school .A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too many students. Several teens are talking about this .Most of them are unhappy and worried.But Chris is not. He laughs and tells a story about two mice,two “little people”and some cheese.
The four are in a maze （迷宫）looking for the cheese .Here,cheese means something important in life .But they find the cheese is gone.The mice realize that they can’t change what has happened and have to find more cheese .This means finding different dreams.The little people can’t do this.They are afraid of changes so they find no cheese.
After Chris finishes the story ,the friends understand one thing:to get more cheese ,move in a new direction quickly. His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teens faces ,such as doing well at school or feeling good about yourself .
1.The book Who Moved My Cheese want to teach us ____________.
A.How to find the cheese B. How to face changes
C.How to make a better life D.How to do well in our study
2.The underline word “four”in the third paragraph refers to ________.
A.cheese B.Readers C.Students D.Mice and little people
3.From the story ,we can know that finding more cheese means __________.
A.finding more food B.Finding more friends
C.Finding different dreams D.Feeling good about ourselves
4.Why does Chris tell the story to his friends
A.Because he wants to help his friend out.
B.Because he likes telling stories .
C.Because his friends like listening to stories.
D.Because his teacher asks him to do so .
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The writer of the book is from England.
B.There are three terms in every school .
C.Most teengers don’t understand Chris’ story .
D.In our life ,we should learn from the mice.
五、写 作（共 1小题,计15分）
请根据下列提示写一篇标题为“Saving the Animals”的英语短文。词数80词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数。
提示：
人类活动：乱砍滥伐树木和猎杀动物。
导致的后果，动物的生存环境越来越差，动物也越来越少，有的甚至濒临灭绝。
请你至少提出两条比较合理的建议。
Saving the Animals
As time goes by , there are fewer and fewer forests._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案
一、1.population 2.illness 3.tourists 4.birth 5.achievement 6. includes 7.thick 8.condition
Answers: 1.challenge 2.difficulties 3.climbers 4.forces 5.first 6.at 7.answered 8.sitting 9.what 10.more successful
Answer :1.ancient 2.second 3.deepest 4.before 5.through 6.desert 7.live
1---5 B D C A D
五、范文：The reason is that people cut too many trees down and hunt too many animals. As a result ,the animals’ environment is becoming worse and worse ,and the animals are becoming fewer and fewer ,too. Some animals are even dying out .So we should do something to stop these activities of human being which are destroying the earth .In my opinion ,we should protect the forests and save the animals .First ,the government should make laws to forbid people to cut down freely or to hunt the animals .Anybody who breaks the law should be punished .Second ,we should make people realize the importance of protecting the animals. To save the animals means to save the earth and ourselves .
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中考一轮复习之八年级下册复习题一
（Unit 7-8 Grade 8）
一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
China has the biggest p________ in the world.
Mrs.Hunt’s daughter has a serious i______,so she can’t go to school.
Thousands of t_______from other countries visit China every year.
Does a cat weigh many times more than an insect at b_______
We try to celebrate the _______ (成就）of those grate scientists.
I have a small house. It ________ (包括）a bedroom ,a kitchen and a bathroom.
The fog is so _______ （浓的）that we can’t see the road clearly.
It is up to the weather ________ （状况）to decide if we can go out for a trip .
二、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
One of the main reasons is that people want to __1____（challenge）themselves in the face of ___2__（difficult）.The spirit of these __3___（climb）shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve dreams .It also shows that humans can somethings be stronger than the _4___(force) of nature.
B
“What is success ” Mr. Gruber asked his 6th grade business class. It was his opening conversation for the5_____（one）class of the term .
“Success is riding in a sweet car ,watching an 80-inch TV,and living in a place with 6_____least twelve rooms.” One student 7______（answer）,earning laughs from all the students.
Mr. Gruber smiled,“but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”
“Getting everything you need,but some of what you want ”James, 8_____（sit） in the back wondered aloud.
“Quite right !”Mr.Gruber clapped .“Success is getting everything you need and some of 9_____you want .The more you get that you want ,the 10______（success）you are.”
三、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
through ,live , ancient ,deepest ,old , after,second ,desert ,before
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
The Congo River（刚果河）is a famous river in Africa.The Congo River gets its name from the Kindom of Kongo.It is an __1___country on the left bank of the river.
The Congo River is the __2____largest river in Africa and the _3____river in the
world .This river runs for about 2.920 miles _4____going into the Atlantic Ocean .The river runs __5___several African countries .Because the Congo River runs around the equator,the water in this river is usually warm.That is different from the water in any other river.
As we all know ,there is a large __6_____in Africa,but there are many forests along the
river .Many plants and animals 7____along the river .It’s very important to Africans.
四、阅读理解（共5小题，计5分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
The American book Who Moved My Cheese has been a best-seller all over the world.It
teaches people how to face changes in their lives. It is mainly for teens.
The book tells us that when facing changes in our life ,like a new school or new friends,don’t be afraid.Use this to change to make a better life.
The book gives an example of a change at school .A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too many students. Several teens are talking about this .Most of them are unhappy and worried.But Chris is not. He laughs and tells a story about two mice,two “little people”and some cheese.
The four are in a maze （迷宫）looking for the cheese .Here,cheese means something important in life .But they find the cheese is gone.The mice realize that they can’t change what has happened and have to find more cheese .This means finding different dreams.The little people can’t do this.They are afraid of changes so they find no cheese.
After Chris finishes the story ,the friends understand one thing:to get more cheese ,move in a new direction quickly. His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teens faces ,such as doing well at school or feeling good about yourself .
1.The book Who Moved My Cheese want to teach us ____________.
A.How to find the cheese B. How to face changes
C.How to make a better life D.How to do well in our study
2.The underline word “four”in the third paragraph refers to ________.
A.cheese B.Readers C.Students D.Mice and little people
3.From the story ,we can know that finding more cheese means __________.
A.finding more food B.Finding more friends
C.Finding different dreams D.Feeling good about ourselves
4.Why does Chris tell the story to his friends
A.Because he wants to help his friend out.
B.Because he likes telling stories .
C.Because his friends like listening to stories.
D.Because his teacher asks him to do so .
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The writer of the book is from England.
B.There are three terms in every school .
C.Most teengers don’t understand Chris’ story .
D.In our life ,we should learn from the mice.
五、写 作（共 1小题,计15分）
请根据下列提示写一篇标题为“Saving the Animals”的英语短文。词数80词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数。
提示：
人类活动：乱砍滥伐树木和猎杀动物。
导致的后果，动物的生存环境越来越差，动物也越来越少，有的甚至濒临灭绝。
请你至少提出两条比较合理的建议。
Saving the Animals
As time goes by , there are fewer and fewer forests._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案
一、1.population 2.illness 3.tourists 4.birth 5.achievement 6. includes 7.thick 8.condition
Answers: 1.challenge 2.difficulties 3.climbers 4.forces 5.first 6.at 7.answered 8.sitting 9.what 10.more successful
Answer :1.ancient 2.second 3.deepest 4.before 5.through 6.desert 7.live
1---5 B D C A D
五、范文：The reason is that people cut too many trees down and hunt too many animals. As a result ,the animals’ environment is becoming worse and worse ,and the animals are becoming fewer and fewer ,too. Some animals are even dying out .So we should do something to stop these activities of human being which are destroying the earth .In my opinion ,we should protect the forests and save the animals .First ,the government should make laws to forbid people to cut down freely or to hunt the animals .Anybody who breaks the law should be punished .Second ,we should make people realize the importance of protecting the animals. To save the animals means to save the earth and ourselves .
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