中考英语一轮复习之八年级下册复习题一（Units 3-4 ) (含答案)
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| 名称 | 中考英语一轮复习之八年级下册复习题一（Units 3-4 ) (含答案) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-08-17 15:46:02 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考一轮复习之八年级下册复习题一
（Units 3-4 Grade 8下）
一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1. Could you please f________your clothes,Alice What a mess.
2. Mom told me to s________the floor twice a week.
3. ----Don’t t _________the rubbish here and there.
-----Sorry,I won’t.
4. Don’t w_______too much time on computer games,children.
5. The company can __________(提供）food and drink for the workers.
6.To keep fit ,we should have more vegetables fruit _________(代替)of too much meat.
7. Miss White asked me to ________(解释）how the machine worked.
8. With the ___________(发展）of his business,he is much busier than before.
二、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever picked strawberries yourself The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out shape, so you have to be very1._______(care) when picking them. Nowadays, there 2.________ (be) many young people who are just like strawberries. They 3________ (easy) break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them –strawberry kids.
Why are many children so easy to break down Many students are the only child in their family. Their parents do almost everything for 4________ (they) in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized (被批评) at home and always feel good about themselves. If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they 5.____________(feel) upset and begin to doubt their own abilities. And schools Many schools care more about 6___________ (student) grades instead of developing their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades 7._____________ they are not mentally（精神上地）strong enough. Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “Whenever you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try 8.______________( deal) with problems first by yourself. Take an active part 9______ sports and social activities. That can help you becaome mentally strong.”Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along. 10.______________ most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.
完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项
least gives around thought easier called last from using
Nowadays, you can see many people busy on their smartphones if you look ____1___.To be honest,smartphones make our lives 2 .But have you ever ____3__about what they mean to your eyes Staring at smartphones for a long time ___4___you dry eyes and even causes a disease (疾病）___5___glaucoma(青光眼）.
While you are probably not going to stop___6__them,there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes .Hold your smartphone at least 30 cm away from your eyes when using it.Take a break every hour and try the following :look at something at ___7___ 5 meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose.Repeat this some times .It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.
阅读理解（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
Sydney Fredette has a lot of things to deal with. Not only is she a high school student, but she has also set up her own organization, Beary Merry Christmas. She volunteers（自愿）to serve poor kids and families in Orange Country in California, US.
To remember her best friend who died of cancer nearly 10 years ago, Fredette decided to serve those in Orange Country who are less lucky than she is.
She began with the simple idea of collecting donated(捐赠的)Build-A-Bears,the popular toy animal that is made by children themselves in the stores’ workshops. Fredette then gave them as gifts to the homeless children in California during the holiday season.
With donations at more than 100 bears a year, Fredette and volunteers host activities every year, where volunteers not only give out the bears, but also clothing, meals, and other things.
Not wanting to limit（限制）the giving to just the holiday months, Fredette now hosts other activities for Valentine’s Day, Mother’s Day and Halloween, providing the chance for her volunteer team to make a difference through the year.
“ I love making relationships with the people I serve,” Fredette said. “The thanks they have, hearing their stories and seeing how happy they are, it’s so cool.”
Future plans for Fredette include building a public food bank and providing a self-development class for students in her school who will soon attend college.Heading to college herself in the fall, Fredette is looking to stay local and continue to help out in her hometown. In fact, she was regarded as a “Dreamer & Doer” not long ago for her work in improving her community, along with 32 other high school students.
1. Fredette started her own organization to .
A. keep her life busy B. help poor people
C. look after the sick D. thank her best friend
2. What can we learn about Beary Merry Christmas
A. It holds one activity a year.
B. It offers service around America.
C. It buys bears from the stores.
D. It gives out other things besides bears.
3. It can be inferred（推断）that Fredette .
A. likes telling people stories
B. dreams of being a teacher
C. is pleased with what she does
D. plans to leave California for college
4. What can be the best title for the passage
A. Giving back to society B. Getting on well with others
C. Providing a food bank D. Improving community colleges
五、写 作（共 1小题,计15分）
某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为How to keep good relationship with parents 的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇100词左右的英语短文参加此次活动。
* 父母规矩太多，过于强调学习成绩，不理解自己等问题
*你对这些问题的看法
* 你与父母保持良好关系的做法。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一．1.fold 2.sweep 3. throw 4.waste 5.provide 6.lend 7.explain 8.development
二．1.careful 2.are 3.easily 4.them 5.will feel
6.students’ 7.but 8.to deal 9.in 10.The
三．1 around 2 easier 3 thought 4 gives 5 called 6 using 7 least
四．BDCA
五. How to keep good relationship with parents
In my opinion ,I have too many rules at home. My parents never allow me to go out with my friends at night. They don’t allow me to choose my own clothes,either. And they pay too much attention to my exam results. I think my parents don’t quite understand me.
However, I try my best to understand them. Although they don’t allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much pressrue ,I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future.
In order to keep good relationship with my parents ,I will study hard ,listen to them,talk to them as friends ,tell them my troubles, and help them do more housework.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中考一轮复习之八年级下册复习题一
（Units 3-4 Grade 8下）
一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1. Could you please f________your clothes,Alice What a mess.
2. Mom told me to s________the floor twice a week.
3. ----Don’t t _________the rubbish here and there.
-----Sorry,I won’t.
4. Don’t w_______too much time on computer games,children.
5. The company can __________(提供）food and drink for the workers.
6.To keep fit ,we should have more vegetables fruit _________(代替)of too much meat.
7. Miss White asked me to ________(解释）how the machine worked.
8. With the ___________(发展）of his business,he is much busier than before.
二、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever picked strawberries yourself The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out shape, so you have to be very1._______(care) when picking them. Nowadays, there 2.________ (be) many young people who are just like strawberries. They 3________ (easy) break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them –strawberry kids.
Why are many children so easy to break down Many students are the only child in their family. Their parents do almost everything for 4________ (they) in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized (被批评) at home and always feel good about themselves. If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they 5.____________(feel) upset and begin to doubt their own abilities. And schools Many schools care more about 6___________ (student) grades instead of developing their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades 7._____________ they are not mentally（精神上地）strong enough. Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “Whenever you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try 8.______________( deal) with problems first by yourself. Take an active part 9______ sports and social activities. That can help you becaome mentally strong.”Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along. 10.______________ most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.
完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项
least gives around thought easier called last from using
Nowadays, you can see many people busy on their smartphones if you look ____1___.To be honest,smartphones make our lives 2 .But have you ever ____3__about what they mean to your eyes Staring at smartphones for a long time ___4___you dry eyes and even causes a disease (疾病）___5___glaucoma(青光眼）.
While you are probably not going to stop___6__them,there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes .Hold your smartphone at least 30 cm away from your eyes when using it.Take a break every hour and try the following :look at something at ___7___ 5 meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose.Repeat this some times .It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.
阅读理解（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
Sydney Fredette has a lot of things to deal with. Not only is she a high school student, but she has also set up her own organization, Beary Merry Christmas. She volunteers（自愿）to serve poor kids and families in Orange Country in California, US.
To remember her best friend who died of cancer nearly 10 years ago, Fredette decided to serve those in Orange Country who are less lucky than she is.
She began with the simple idea of collecting donated(捐赠的)Build-A-Bears,the popular toy animal that is made by children themselves in the stores’ workshops. Fredette then gave them as gifts to the homeless children in California during the holiday season.
With donations at more than 100 bears a year, Fredette and volunteers host activities every year, where volunteers not only give out the bears, but also clothing, meals, and other things.
Not wanting to limit（限制）the giving to just the holiday months, Fredette now hosts other activities for Valentine’s Day, Mother’s Day and Halloween, providing the chance for her volunteer team to make a difference through the year.
“ I love making relationships with the people I serve,” Fredette said. “The thanks they have, hearing their stories and seeing how happy they are, it’s so cool.”
Future plans for Fredette include building a public food bank and providing a self-development class for students in her school who will soon attend college.Heading to college herself in the fall, Fredette is looking to stay local and continue to help out in her hometown. In fact, she was regarded as a “Dreamer & Doer” not long ago for her work in improving her community, along with 32 other high school students.
1. Fredette started her own organization to .
A. keep her life busy B. help poor people
C. look after the sick D. thank her best friend
2. What can we learn about Beary Merry Christmas
A. It holds one activity a year.
B. It offers service around America.
C. It buys bears from the stores.
D. It gives out other things besides bears.
3. It can be inferred（推断）that Fredette .
A. likes telling people stories
B. dreams of being a teacher
C. is pleased with what she does
D. plans to leave California for college
4. What can be the best title for the passage
A. Giving back to society B. Getting on well with others
C. Providing a food bank D. Improving community colleges
五、写 作（共 1小题,计15分）
某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为How to keep good relationship with parents 的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇100词左右的英语短文参加此次活动。
* 父母规矩太多，过于强调学习成绩，不理解自己等问题
*你对这些问题的看法
* 你与父母保持良好关系的做法。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一．1.fold 2.sweep 3. throw 4.waste 5.provide 6.lend 7.explain 8.development
二．1.careful 2.are 3.easily 4.them 5.will feel
6.students’ 7.but 8.to deal 9.in 10.The
三．1 around 2 easier 3 thought 4 gives 5 called 6 using 7 least
四．BDCA
五. How to keep good relationship with parents
In my opinion ,I have too many rules at home. My parents never allow me to go out with my friends at night. They don’t allow me to choose my own clothes,either. And they pay too much attention to my exam results. I think my parents don’t quite understand me.
However, I try my best to understand them. Although they don’t allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much pressrue ,I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future.
In order to keep good relationship with my parents ,I will study hard ,listen to them,talk to them as friends ,tell them my troubles, and help them do more housework.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)