中考英语一轮复习之九年级Unit13综合测试题 (含答案)
文档属性
| 名称 | 中考英语一轮复习之九年级Unit13综合测试题 (含答案) |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 904.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-08-17 16:15:32 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考一轮复习之九年级Unit13综合测试题
一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1. Smoking is h_______________ to a person’s health.
2. It is against the l____________ to drive after drinking.
3. The iPhone8 is too expensive, I can’t a_____________ it.
4. Every advantage has its d_________ .（有利必有弊）
5. Can you hold the _____________ (底部) of the ladder for me
6. I put some ____________ (煤) on the fire.
7. Although Jenny is ____________(丑陋的), she has a kind and beautiful heart.
8. We all support his ___________ (科学上的) research.
二、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Many have heard of shark’s fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in
1 (south) China. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark’s fin soup When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and 2 (slow) dies. This method is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the 3 (strong) in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks 4 (catch) and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Environmental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark’s fins. So far, no 5 (science) studies have shownthat shark’s fins are good for health, so why eat them Help save the sharks!
B
The United Nation wants everyone to know that the environment of the world is in danger. They hope something can_______6 (do). Here is one example of the problem. At one time
there were 1, 300 plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 866 plants remain.
The others have been destroyed (毁灭) by modern man and his science. We have changed the
earth,the air, the water and everything around us. Yet, we can't live 7 (with) these things
What 8 ( happen )in the future Perhaps it is more important to ask"What must we
do "We should help to save 9 (we) world. In a small town in the United States a large
group of girls cleaned the banks of 1l kilometers of their rivers. Young people may hear about
a song called"No one is going to change our world. "It was made by Cliff Richard and other
10 (sing). The money from it helps to protect tigers, elephants and pandas on the earth.
三、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
can’t helpful ground encourage by plant we off unless
There are many ways to save the environment if you would like. In this passage, you can find some ways.
Plant more trees. Choose a right ground near your house or workplace. 1 there’s any rule stopping you growing trees in that area, go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and 2 your friends and classmates to join you. Have more and more trees planted and there will be a day when you have green land thanks to your hard work.
Walk more and drive less. Choose to walk rather than drive your car. Walk or ride a bicycle to work if it’s not very far. Not only cycling but walking is good exercise. And each time you avoid using your car, you’re doing something 3 to cut down air pollution. You are saving fuel, saving money and keeping fit as well.
Save water. Water is very important for living things. It’s 4 who use and pollute it. The simplest way to save water is turning 5 water taps after use. When you visit a beach, make sure that you don’t throw waste around. Do not pollute rivers 6 dropping garbage or other waste. Water is so precious, so we 7 waste or pollute it.
四、阅读理解（共5小题，计10分）
B
Since last year，city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes，which people can rent with a smart phone app and then park wherever they choose.To reduce traffic jams and air pollution，many cities have offered bike－sharing.But sometimes，dreams can turn sour(坏的)．
As shared bikes become more popular，problems keep showing up.According to news reports，shared bikes are badly treated by users.When people are using the bike，some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditches(水沟)．Some bikes are stolen.Recently，a man in Shanghai was fined(罚款) 1，000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.
Besides，the damage(损坏) to the QR codes on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike－sharing companies，like Mobike.If the QR code is damaged，the bike cannot be used any more.It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired.
Mobike has 100 credit(信用) scores for each user.Penalty(处罚) points will be taken in case of users' bad behaviors.Once the score drops to below 80，bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes.
However，punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged.Bike－sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users.
( ) 1.Why do many cities have offered bike－sharing
A．To provide convenience to travelers. B．To reduce traffic jams and air pollution.
C．To make money for the company by renting.
D．To encourage more people to exercise by riding.
( ) 2.If Mr.Li's credit scores is 75，he should pay ______ for one hour's riding shared Mobike.
A．five yuan B．eighty yuan C．ten yuan D．fifteen yuan
( ) 3.The underlined word “loss” may mean “______” in Chinese.
A．损失 B．利益 C．回报 D．深思
( ) 4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．People can rent the shared bikes with a smart phone app.
B．If someone steals a shared bike，he will be fined.
C．If the QR code is damaged，the shared bike can't be used any more.
D．Punishment is the best way to stop shared bikes from being damaged.
( ) 5.The author mainly wants to tell us ______ in this passage.
A．shared bikes are popular in the cities
B．China's bike－sharing dreams turn sour
C．credit scores of Mobike are important for every users
D．bike－sharing companies are facing serious problems
五、写 作（共 1小题,计15分）
书面表达（满分15分）
为响应 “创建国家卫生城市”的号召,我县市民以多种方式参与了创城活动。请以“共建绿色城市”为主题，根据以下文字提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。
主题 Let’s build a green city together
具体 做法 方式 益处
1.骑车、徒步出行 避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染
2.不乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰 让城市变得干净舒适
3.植树造林 美化城市，保护环境
4、你的 建议 ：联系自己的生活实际提出几条具体的合理的建议。（至少2条）
要求：1. 100词左右（开头的首句已给出，不计算在总词数内）。
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。 参考词汇：吐痰spit 垃圾箱dustbin 交通拥堵traffic jams 环境environment
As a middle school student , it’s our duty to help build a green city.______________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
1. harmful 2. laws 3. afford 4. disadvange 5. bottom 6. coal 7. ugly 8. scientific
二、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
1. southern 2. slowly 3. strongest 4. are caught 5. scientific.
6. be done 7. without 8. will happen 9. our 10. singers
三、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
1. Unless 2. encourage 3. helpful 4. we 5. off 6.by 7. can’t
四、阅读理解（共5小题，计10分）
1. B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B
五、写 作（共 1小题,计15分）
As a middle school student , it’s our duty to help build a green city. We
can avoid the traffic jams and reduce the air pollution by riding bikes
or walking. We mustn’t throw rubbish or spit anywhere. In this way, we can keep our city clean and tidy so that we can live a comfortable life. And we’d better plant more trees to protect the environment and make our city beautiful.
In my daily life, I can pick up rubbish and put it into the dustbin
wherever I go. I can also save the energy by turning off the lights when
leaving the room. In a word, everyone can play a part in building our city.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中考一轮复习之九年级Unit13综合测试题
一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1. Smoking is h_______________ to a person’s health.
2. It is against the l____________ to drive after drinking.
3. The iPhone8 is too expensive, I can’t a_____________ it.
4. Every advantage has its d_________ .（有利必有弊）
5. Can you hold the _____________ (底部) of the ladder for me
6. I put some ____________ (煤) on the fire.
7. Although Jenny is ____________(丑陋的), she has a kind and beautiful heart.
8. We all support his ___________ (科学上的) research.
二、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Many have heard of shark’s fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in
1 (south) China. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark’s fin soup When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and 2 (slow) dies. This method is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the 3 (strong) in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks 4 (catch) and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Environmental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark’s fins. So far, no 5 (science) studies have shownthat shark’s fins are good for health, so why eat them Help save the sharks!
B
The United Nation wants everyone to know that the environment of the world is in danger. They hope something can_______6 (do). Here is one example of the problem. At one time
there were 1, 300 plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 866 plants remain.
The others have been destroyed (毁灭) by modern man and his science. We have changed the
earth,the air, the water and everything around us. Yet, we can't live 7 (with) these things
What 8 ( happen )in the future Perhaps it is more important to ask"What must we
do "We should help to save 9 (we) world. In a small town in the United States a large
group of girls cleaned the banks of 1l kilometers of their rivers. Young people may hear about
a song called"No one is going to change our world. "It was made by Cliff Richard and other
10 (sing). The money from it helps to protect tigers, elephants and pandas on the earth.
三、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
can’t helpful ground encourage by plant we off unless
There are many ways to save the environment if you would like. In this passage, you can find some ways.
Plant more trees. Choose a right ground near your house or workplace. 1 there’s any rule stopping you growing trees in that area, go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and 2 your friends and classmates to join you. Have more and more trees planted and there will be a day when you have green land thanks to your hard work.
Walk more and drive less. Choose to walk rather than drive your car. Walk or ride a bicycle to work if it’s not very far. Not only cycling but walking is good exercise. And each time you avoid using your car, you’re doing something 3 to cut down air pollution. You are saving fuel, saving money and keeping fit as well.
Save water. Water is very important for living things. It’s 4 who use and pollute it. The simplest way to save water is turning 5 water taps after use. When you visit a beach, make sure that you don’t throw waste around. Do not pollute rivers 6 dropping garbage or other waste. Water is so precious, so we 7 waste or pollute it.
四、阅读理解（共5小题，计10分）
B
Since last year，city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes，which people can rent with a smart phone app and then park wherever they choose.To reduce traffic jams and air pollution，many cities have offered bike－sharing.But sometimes，dreams can turn sour(坏的)．
As shared bikes become more popular，problems keep showing up.According to news reports，shared bikes are badly treated by users.When people are using the bike，some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditches(水沟)．Some bikes are stolen.Recently，a man in Shanghai was fined(罚款) 1，000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.
Besides，the damage(损坏) to the QR codes on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike－sharing companies，like Mobike.If the QR code is damaged，the bike cannot be used any more.It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired.
Mobike has 100 credit(信用) scores for each user.Penalty(处罚) points will be taken in case of users' bad behaviors.Once the score drops to below 80，bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes.
However，punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged.Bike－sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users.
( ) 1.Why do many cities have offered bike－sharing
A．To provide convenience to travelers. B．To reduce traffic jams and air pollution.
C．To make money for the company by renting.
D．To encourage more people to exercise by riding.
( ) 2.If Mr.Li's credit scores is 75，he should pay ______ for one hour's riding shared Mobike.
A．five yuan B．eighty yuan C．ten yuan D．fifteen yuan
( ) 3.The underlined word “loss” may mean “______” in Chinese.
A．损失 B．利益 C．回报 D．深思
( ) 4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．People can rent the shared bikes with a smart phone app.
B．If someone steals a shared bike，he will be fined.
C．If the QR code is damaged，the shared bike can't be used any more.
D．Punishment is the best way to stop shared bikes from being damaged.
( ) 5.The author mainly wants to tell us ______ in this passage.
A．shared bikes are popular in the cities
B．China's bike－sharing dreams turn sour
C．credit scores of Mobike are important for every users
D．bike－sharing companies are facing serious problems
五、写 作（共 1小题,计15分）
书面表达（满分15分）
为响应 “创建国家卫生城市”的号召,我县市民以多种方式参与了创城活动。请以“共建绿色城市”为主题，根据以下文字提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。
主题 Let’s build a green city together
具体 做法 方式 益处
1.骑车、徒步出行 避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染
2.不乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰 让城市变得干净舒适
3.植树造林 美化城市，保护环境
4、你的 建议 ：联系自己的生活实际提出几条具体的合理的建议。（至少2条）
要求：1. 100词左右（开头的首句已给出，不计算在总词数内）。
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。 参考词汇：吐痰spit 垃圾箱dustbin 交通拥堵traffic jams 环境environment
As a middle school student , it’s our duty to help build a green city.______________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
1. harmful 2. laws 3. afford 4. disadvange 5. bottom 6. coal 7. ugly 8. scientific
二、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
1. southern 2. slowly 3. strongest 4. are caught 5. scientific.
6. be done 7. without 8. will happen 9. our 10. singers
三、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
1. Unless 2. encourage 3. helpful 4. we 5. off 6.by 7. can’t
四、阅读理解（共5小题，计10分）
1. B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B
五、写 作（共 1小题,计15分）
As a middle school student , it’s our duty to help build a green city. We
can avoid the traffic jams and reduce the air pollution by riding bikes
or walking. We mustn’t throw rubbish or spit anywhere. In this way, we can keep our city clean and tidy so that we can live a comfortable life. And we’d better plant more trees to protect the environment and make our city beautiful.
In my daily life, I can pick up rubbish and put it into the dustbin
wherever I go. I can also save the energy by turning off the lights when
leaving the room. In a word, everyone can play a part in building our city.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)