新北师大版(2022) 选择性必修第三册 Unit 8 Literature Lesson 1 The Last Leaf 课件 共59张PPT

文档属性

名称 新北师大版(2022) 选择性必修第三册 Unit 8 Literature Lesson 1 The Last Leaf 课件 共59张PPT
格式 zip
文件大小 10.1MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 北师大版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-08-17 21:55:54

图片预览

文档简介

(共59张PPT)
Learning Objectives
At the end of the class, you’ll be able to
know more about O. Henry and the short story ----- The Last Leaf;
know how to analyze characters;
appreciate short stories by analyzing some writing techniques.
O. Henry was an American short story writer, whose stories are set in his own time, the early 20th century. Many take place in New York City and deal with ordinary people. Among them, The Gift of the Magi, The Cop and The Anthem and The Last Leaf enjoy huge popularity.
Born: September 11, 1862
Greensboro, North Carolina
Died: June 5, 1910 (aged 47)
New York City, New York
Notable Works:
The Last Leaf
The Gift of the Magi
The Furnished Room
Movement/ Style: local colour
Who is the man
O. Henry
Introduction
O. Henry, pseudonym笔名of William Sydney Porter, original name William Sidney Porter, American short-story writer whose tales romanticized the commonplace—in particular the life of ordinary people in New York City. His stories expressed the effect of coincidence on character through humour, grim or ironic, and often had surprise endings, a device that became identified with his name and cost him critical favour when its vogue had passed.
警察和赞美诗
After 20 Years
The Gift of the Magi
The Last Leaf
The Last Leaf
O. Henry’s stories
Most of O. Henry’s stories are set in the early 20th century, when the whole America experienced the Great Depression(经济大萧条). He praises the human virtues(美德) of ordinary people in his stories who are at the lower class of the society but still strive for success despite this terrible situation and conveys his love and respect to these ordinary people.
How much do you know about O. Henry Find some background information about him.
1 Where was O. Henry from
a UK b France c USA
2 As a writer, he was most famous for _________.
a novels b short stories c poems
3 He started the writing style of _________.
a surprise endings b humorous starts c sad endings
c
b
a
1. Warm up
What does the green leaf stand for
What does the yellow leaf stand for
Do you often count leaves
Can you guess why do people count leaves
What is your feeling when you see the leaves falling
Text type
2. Discuss
What do you think is necessary to make up a story
Plot
情节
setting
character
When and where…
Who are mentioned
What happened
How …
What is the ending
What do you know about the story
characters
plot
ending
setting
It was the late 19th century when
Pneumonia
([nju: m ni ]肺炎)
was a deadly disease in New York.
Sue
Johnsy
Behrman
doctor
friends
neighbors
characters
3 elements of novel
Plot
Setting
Character
Understand the story according to setting
Show the feelings and personalities
(Ending)Make the readers think: smile with tears
O’Henry’s Ending
(surprise ending)
The
last
leaf
When
Where
Who
What
In November
At a studio apartment at
the top of a 3-story building
Sue, Johnsy
Behrman
doctor
Johnsy became very ill and lost hope in living, but the last leaf made her decide to live.
Why
General understanding
Who
What happened to them
what’s the ending
Task one:Brief introduction
How to summarize a story
Possible structure:
short but to the point
The last leaf tells the story of Johnsy, who ______________________. While her friend, Sue,__________________________________, she______________________. To our great surprise, their neighbour, Behrman, ________________________________. At last _______________________________.
Scenes
Events
1
3
Paras 1-2
Paragraphs
2
Paras 3-7
Paras 8-9
4
Paras 10-11
Johnsy decided that she would die when the last ivy leaf fell.
Sue told Behrman about Johnsy’s fancy.
Sue’s roommate Johnsy
caught pneumonia
As Johnsy was encouraged by the last leaf that wouldn’t give in to the weather, her will to live returned.
Paras 12-13
5
The doctor told Sue that Johnsy would recover, but Behrman caught pneumonia himself and his case was hopeless.
1. According to the doctor, how would Johnsy be able to recover from pneumonia
Scene 1
2. What was Johnsy determined to do at first if the last ivy leaf should fall
She made up her mind to end her life when the last leaf fell.
Scene 2
Watching
Watch the movie clip and experience feelings of Johnsy.
3. When Sue told Mr Behrman about Johnsy’s belief, what was his response
Scene 3
4. What did she decide to do when she saw the last leaf after two nights’ rain and wind
She decided not to give up her life.
Scene 4
5. According to the doctor, would Johnsy recover from pneumonia
Scene 5
6. Why did Mr Behrman get pneumonia too
Scene 5
7. What kind of person do you think was Behrman
Why
Scene 5
8. What do you
think of the ending, expected or unexpected
Analyze the ending: What Behrman did on that night.
things
activities feelings personality
lantern
Icy cold shoes and clothing
Some brushes
He worked till very late at night.
tired/uncomfortable…
patient
kind
You may start like:
They found a lanter in his bedroom so we can guess that he …
He felt very…but he didn’t …
so I think he is a …person
His stories
are most famous for their surprising endings and twist(曲折)
of plots(情节).
The Writing Style
Three characters
What do you think of the characteristics of these three characters, Johnsy, Sue, Behrman
Johnsy , Sue, Behrman
Main characters Personality
(what kind person he/she is) Examples(why)
Johnsy
Sue
Behrman
Task two:Character analysis
I. Read & comprehend
pessimistic;
stubborn…
considerate;
kind; patient…
ambitious;
bad-tempered; selfless; brave…
waited to die(pinned her destiny to the survival of one last leaf)…
constantly encouraged Johnsy and attended to her carefully (stirring her chicken soup… )
For forty years he had been about to paint a masterpiece; a fierce little old man; shouted his contempt…
sacrificed his life to save Johnsy
…is a/an ….girl/man, because she/he…
or In Line__, …(words/sentences) tells us she/he is...
Focus on what they say & do
Johnsy
Sue
Behrman
looked after
saved
helped
asked for help
understanding
What can we learn from these characters
What does the writer want to tell us
1. From Johnsy:
2. From Sue:
3. From Behrman:
be positive
friendship
sacrifice/greatness
bravery/devotion
The kindness of ordinary people
Suppose you were Behrman/Sue/Johnsy, tell this story to your friends. Try to include the
Plot changes
feelings changes
your understanding
into your writing.
Speaking & Writing
I’m Behrman, an old painter and for years I have always been planning to paint a work of art but have never yet begun it.
On a cold day in November, Sue came to me …
I’m Sue. I live with my best friend Johnsy in New York. We are both young artists and are working hard to work our way to “Art”.
However, in November…
I’m Johnsy and I live with my best friend Sue in New York. My dream is to paint the Bay of Naples in Italy some day.
However, in the cold November, I …
What was the main thread(主线/线索) of the story
The last leaf is the title, and also serves as the main thread of the story.
If you are aware of this, you will find it easier to understand the
organization of the text.
Old Behrman saved a young artist at the cost of his own life.
Without Behrman’s sacrifice, Johnsy wouldn’t have the chance to recover.
Why did Sue call
"The Last Leaf" is Behrman's
masterpiece
What did the last leaf symbolize
For Johnsy:
the symbol of hope
the symbol of life
“ When the last leaf falls, I must go, too.”
What did the last leaf symbolize
For Behrman:
the symbol of love
the symbol of care
the symbol of
self-sacrifice
II. Think
What do you think of the title---- The last leaf ?
“thread”
“It’s Behrman’s masterpiece-----he painted it there…”
a symbol of hope of life
“when the last one falls I must go, too”/Something has made that last leaf stay there to show me how wicked I was.
the last leaf
To Behrman
To Johnsy
a masterpiece
To the plot
Writing techniques
Understanding of the title
III. Read further & think further
Writing techniques
“thread”
leaf
Line 15-16; Line57-59
a surprising ending
dialogues
Line 1-24
feelings
Detailed description of objects
The last paragraph
How can people know the last leaf was painted by Behrman
masterpiece
the things mentioned more than once in the story to help the plot develop.
Line 26-28; Line76-77
Line 58-62
logicality
(逻辑性)
Behrman died only two days after he was ill. Why
Line 66
Line 25-30
What can we learn
1) We can learn _______________
from Johnsy.
2) We can learn _________________
from the two girls.
3)We can learn __________________
from Mr. Behrman.
what true friendship is
Kindness, self-sacrifice
and selflessness
the power of belief
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
Kindness is not a science, but a kind of behavior.
Never abandon yourselves and never give up.
The aim of the story is to tell us there is _________ everywhere around us.
The power of love is great. It can ______ a person’s life.
love
save
Love
Sacrifice concern
Selflessness kindness
Sympathy help
*
Step 4: Pairwork.
*
In Novenber, Sue and Johnsy lived . Johnsy became . Sue her . One day, Johnsy said that she would if the last leaves .Sue was so upset and Behrman help.
Behrman decided to Jonhsy. On an day,
he painted an on the wall all night. Next morning, Johnsy decided to live because
the last leaf didn’t .But on that day,Behrman .
Step 5: Retell this story
patiently…
fell
asked
for
save
cold
icy
ivy leaf
died
at the top of the house
ill
looked after
die
fall
Writing
What do you want to say to the person you love (parents, friends..)
Write it down on your paper and then read it before class.
Homework
In our real life, many people choose to make sacrifices for the persons and things they care.
Share a story with us according to your own experience
Homework
1. Read the story again and try to find the differences between the Chinese version and the English version;
2. Read another O Henry short story to appreciate and understand the love O.Henry convey.
www.51 pptmoban.com 搜集整理