山东省临沂市平邑2022-2023学年人教版八年级上学期Unit 2 How often do you exercise?试题（Word版，含答案）

2022-2023上学期人教版八年级英语试题
Unit2How often do you exercise
一、听力测试(共20小题， 计20分) (略)
二、完形填空 (共8小题， 计8分)
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语义通顺完整。第一个方框供1-24小题选用， 第二个方框供25-28小题选用， 每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
(
A.how B. so C. age D. hungry E.bored
)
I’m old, but I can still win many tennis games. And you will be surprised when you know my 21 . I am 105 years old! People say not many people can live 22 long . They often ask me 23 I can keep healthy at 105. I think it’s natural (自然地). Everyone can live to 105 if they eat healthily and do some exercise. First of all, I think breakfast is very important. I often have milk and bread for breakfast at about 7:00 a.m. Milk and bread give me energy(能量). So I don’t often feel 24 in the morning.
(
A. keeps B.although C. dislike D. at least E.but
)
I 25 eating junk food. I don’t think they are heal. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. I don’t eat meat. And between meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day 26 the doctor away.
I do some exercise, too. I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson 27 three or four times a week. I feel I am young, 28 105, older than anyone around me. Do you want to be young forever(永远) I am sure you can if you have healthy habits. Just look at me!
答案：21.______ 22.______ 23.______ 24.______
25.______ 26.______ 27.______ 28.______
阅读理解(共12小题， 计24分)
A
Healthy eating is not about strict nutrition(营养) and staying very thin. It’s about feeling great, having lots of energy and keeping yourself as healthy as possible. Healthy eating begins with learning how to eat smartly. It’s not just what you eat, but how you eat. Learning the habits of healthy eating can help you gain more energy. You can add your food choices and learn how to to plan a healthy diet.
Here are some useful steps that can help you make a change from now on.
Step1: Start slowly and make changes to your eating habits.
Step2:Try not to think of certain kind of food as “off-limits(禁止探讨的)”.
Step3:Take time to eat your food and enjoy meal-time(进餐时间).
Step4:Eat breakfast and eat smaller meals during the day.
Step5:Eat more healthy vegetables and whole grains.
Step6:Eat less sugar and salt.
Plan your healthy diet in a number of small steps, rather than in one big change. If you approach the change step by step, you will have a healthy diet sooner than you think.
根据短文内容， 选择最佳答案。
( )29.What is healthy eating ______ .
A.It is about staying thin B. It is about having lots of energy
C. It is about strict nutrition
( ) 30. What is NOT the step to plan a healthy diet ______.
A.Try to know the food you can’t eat
B.Change your eating habits little by little
C.Try to eat food of whole grains.
( )31.The underlined word “approach”in the last paragraph means “______” in Chinese.
A.帮助 B. 接受 C. 接近
( )32. What is the best title of the passage ______
A.Eating Healthy Food Every Day
B.Steps on Healthy Eating
C. How to Change Your Bad Habits
B
Lead a healthier and more active life with the new Google Fit!
It’s hard to know how much activity you need to stay healthy, isn’t it That’s why Google Fit worked with the World Health Organization(WHO)and the American Heart Association (AHA) to bring you Heart Point.
Heart Point is an activity goal. It can help you improve your health. Activities that get your heart faster bring great health benefits to you. You’ll win one Heart Point for each minute of moderate(适度的)activity.Examples of this include picking up your speed when walking your dog. And you’ll get double Heart Points for more intense(强烈的)activities like running, hiking and playing basketball. It’s not hard to reach the AHA and the WHO’s suggested amount of physical activity. It takes just 30 minutes is enough to reduce the risk of heart disease.
“It’s great at tracking steps. I walk about 10,000 steps every day. The app seems to track really exactly as I start and stop the workout. Workouts like bicycling are tracked less exactly. But overall, it’s a great app,” says Alan Brockett from the US.
Get Google Fit now on Android and iOS!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )33. What can Google Fit do ______
It can help us live a healthier and more active life.
B. It can work with the WHO and the AHA.
C. It can make you keep away from doctors.
( )34. What can we infer from the third paragraph ______.
We can’t stay healthy without Heart Point.
Heart Point can make our heart stay healthy.
C. Enough brisk walking can reduce the risk of heart disease.
( )35.The meaning of the underlined word “workout” is close to “ ______” .
A.walk B.exercise C.rest
( )36. What is the best title of the passage ________
A.What Is Google Fit
B.What Can Google Do
C.Google Fit Helps People Stay Healthy
C
Mr. Clerk was a writer and Mrs. Clerk was a dentist when they were young. They are 70 years old now. They look young and they are very healthy. Why 37
They exercise every day, and every morning they exercise in the par relax is through exercise. 38 They walk there for about half an hour. They don’t take the bus. Because they think walking is good for their health. They often take a walk after dinner.
They also have a good eating habit. They drink milk every morning. 39 As for meat, they only eat it twice a week. Besides that, they never eat junk food. They don’t drink coffee or cola at all.You see, they look after their health very well.
40 She reads books every day. Mr. Clerk likes Chinese paintings. They usually go to bed at 9:00 p.m. and sleep for eight hours every night.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。
(
A.That
’
s because they have a healthy lifestyle.
B. After that they usually go to the supermarket.
C. They eat fruit and vegetables every day.
D. Mrs. Clerk like watching soap operas and reading books.
E. Mr. Clerk always writes novels(小说) in his spare time.
)
语法填空(共15小题， 计15分)
A
How often do you exercise We must exercise often. The Smith family try 41 (exercise) every day. Mr. Smith can’t 42 (exercise) in the morning because he must 43 (be) his job 44 seven o’clock.But he 45 (run) every evening. He walks a lot,too. He walks to school every day and after school he plays basketball with his friends. Mrs. Smith goes to a yoga(瑜伽) class three 46 a week.
Last year, They often drove everywhere and didn’t have enough exercise. They think they mustn’t be 47 (health). Now they try to exercise every day to keep in good health.
答案：41.______ 42. ______ 43.______ 44.______
45.______ 46. ______ 47. ______
B
Cathy is 1.55 meters tall, but she is 155 pounds(磅). So she decided 48 (lose) weight(减肥) from now on. She makes a plan for 49 (lose)weight and puts it 50 the wall.
Exercise 1.Run for 30 minutes every day. 2.Swim in the club 51 (two)a week. 3.Go to work on foot instead of(代替) 52 bus every day.
Food 1.Just have fruit for supper three 53 (time)a week. 2.Eat more vegetables and 54 (little)meat for dinner. 3. Drink at 55 (little) eight cups of water every day.
答案：48.______ 49.______ 50.______ 51.______
52.______ 53.______ 54.______ 55.______
五、阅读表达(共5小题， 计10分)
Mark is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy life. However, one year ago, he was not so healthy. From Monday to Friday, he studied every day but hardly did any sports. He often used the Internet. Although his parents asked him to exercise, he never did. He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only once a week. On weekends, he liked watching TV.Then the bad result came, he became fat and had few friends.
One day, the doctor in his school talked with him, He told Mark to do more sports because it was good for his body and mind.
From then on, Mark decided to change(改变)his habits.Now,he does sports more often than before, such as playing basketball and soccer. He plays less computer games.After dinner, he often takes a walk with his parents.Doing exercise helps him become healthy and study better.Now he also has more friends.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题.
Did Mark have a healthy life one year ago
How often did Mark help his mother with the housework
What did Mark like doing on weekends
How old is Mark
What kind of ball games does Mark play now
六、补全对话(共4小题， 计8分)
根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话意思完整。
A:Hi, Jenny! Do you exercise every day
B:Yes, I do. I like exercising very much .
A:What is your favorite exercise
B:I like running best. I often play basketball,too.61.________
A:I don’t like to exercise at all. I never play any sports.
B:Oh, no. I think exercising can make us healthy.
A:Yes, you are right. 62.________
B:I often run before breakfast.
A:63.________
B:I play basketball four times a week.
A:64.________
B:I usually play it for an hour each time. If you like, you can join me.
A:Thank you very much. I’d like to exercise with you.
七、书面表达(计15分)
假如你是Nick.某英文网站正在对大家的生活方式做调查。请根据下面的提示结合自己的实际情况，写一篇短文介绍一下你的生活方式，向该网站投稿。
提示：1.How often do you exercise
2.What sports do you play
3.What do you often eat
4. How often do you do housework
5.When do you usually go to bed
要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确，时态规范，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
不少于60词。
参考答案：Unit2 How often do you exercise
一、听力测试(略)
二、完形填空21-24CBAD 25-28CADB
三、阅读理解A)29-32BACB B)33-36ACBC C) 37-40CEAD
四、语法填空
A) 41.to exercise 42.exercise 43. be 44.at 45. runs
46.times 47. healthy
B) 48. to lose 49. losing 50.on 51. twice 52. by 53.times 54.less 55.least
五、阅读表达
56.No, he didn’t. 57.Once a week 58. Watching TV.
59. Sixteen/16. 60. Basketball and soccer.
六、补全对话
61.How/What about you
62.When do you often run
63.How often do you play basketball
64.How long do you usually play it each time
七、书面表达 (15分）
One possible version:
My name is Nick. I do exercise four times a week. I like running in the morning. And sometimes I play basketball after school. I often eat vegetables and fish. I hardly ever eat junk food because I dislike it, but I usually drink cola. I do housework three times a week. I often go to bed at 10 o’clock. I sleep about eight hours every day. I think I have a healthy lifestyle, but I should drink less cola.