通用版小升初暑假衔接复习之人称代词与物主代词的复习训练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 通用版小升初暑假衔接复习之人称代词与物主代词的复习训练（含答案） |  | |
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
本节课讲解内容------人称代词/物主代词的复习讲解.
代词的讲解：
代词是代替名词的一种词类，大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
一．人称代词
人称 单复数 人称代词
主格 宾格
第一人称 单数 I me
复数 we us
第二人称 单数 you you
复数 you you
第三人称 单数 he him
she her
it it
复数 they them
1.人称代词的主格作主语，一般用于动词前。
如： They have many legs.它们有很多条腿
人称代词的宾格作宾语，通常跟在及物动词或介词后面，也就是我们通常所说的”动宾”和介宾
如：Let me buy the tickets first.让我先买票。
解析:let是动词，with是介词，后面都跟宾格。
二．物主代词
人称 单复数 物主代词
形容词性 名词性
第一人称 单数 my Mine 我的...东西
复数 our Ours 我们的...东西
第二人称 单数 your Yours 你的...东西
复数 your Yours 你们的...东西
第三人称 单数 his His 他的...东西
her Hers 她的...东西
its Its 它的 ...东西
复数 their Theirs 他们的...东西
1.形容词性物主代词在句中作定语，后面必须跟名词。
如：Put it on her desk.把它放在她的桌子上。
解析:her后面跟的是名词desk，my后面跟的是名词 family和 relatives.
2.名词性物主代词用作主语、宾语或表语，不能与名词连用，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词
如：Those shoes are ours.那些鞋子是我们的。
解析:句子中的ours和mine后面都没有名词，所以要用名词性物主代词。
a friend of mine我的一个朋友
三、反身代词 -----self
人称 单复数 反身代词
第一人称 单数 Myself 我自己
复数 ourselves我们自己
第二人称 单数 yourself 你自己
复数 yourselves 你们自己
第三人称 单数 himself 他自己
herself 她自己
itself 它自己
复数 themselves 他们自己
以上知识点，掌握不足的有哪些？
一，用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Linda is a good student in our class. We must learn from________________( she)
2. I can't find my notebook. Can I borrow______________ （ you）
3. We can make a kite by________________( we)
4. This is______________new umbrella. Is it nice (I)
5. A kind teacher will teach_________________English next term. (we)
6. Help________________to some biscuits, Madam. (you)
7. My parents went to meet a friend of____________________at the airport. (they)
8. Please show____________________around our new department store. ( they).
二，单选题。
( )1, My glass____on the table a moment ago.
A.is B. were C. was D. are
( )2, Helen____in Guangzhou______April 20th last year.
is; on B. was; on C. is; in D. was;in
( )3, Ben_____at work工作 last Friday, because he______ill生病.
A.isn’t; is B. was; was C. wasn’t; was D. was;is
( )4, _____your father at home the day_____yesterday
A.Was; before B. Is; before C. Was; after D. Is; after
( )5, The twins双胞胎______in L.A. last year. They_____here now.
A.are; were B. were; are C. was; are D. were; was
( )6, Who’s singing over there — _____ is Sandy’s sister.
A. That B. It C. She D. This
( )7, _____will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you
( )8, Between you and _____ , he is not a real friend.
A. me B. I C. he D. his
( )9, My uncle bought a new bike for_____.
A. theirs B. they C. me D. I
( )10, Mr Smith often praises_____for his progress in studies.
A. he B. him C. I D. me
( )11, Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, _____is from my friend, Mary.
A. he B. it C. she D. it’s
( )12, ______Bob and Gina free next week
Is B. Are C. Does D. Do
( )13, ----Excuse me. ______your brother thirteen years old ---No,____
Are; I’m not B.Is; she isn’t C. Is; he isn’t D. Am; you aren’t
三，用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. It’s time_________ (have) lunch.
2. Can you_________ (jump) very high
3. I want_________ (go) and play basketball.
4. Jim and Bill_________ (sing) in the room now.
5. What’s in the _________(teacher) room
6. There are some_________ (book) on the desk.
7. Is _________(we) football under the desk
8. There_________ (be) a picture of my father in my bag.
本节课学习了哪些内容？
一，用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _______ (they，them，their，theirs) away.
2. _______ (We，Us，Our，Ours) English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like
________(she，her，hers).
_______ (I，Me，My，Mine) can’t get my kite. Could you help _______
(I，me，my，mine)
4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _______ (he，him，his)
5. Her kite is broken. Can_______ (you，your，yours) mend it
6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help_______ (we，us，our，ours)
7. These are _______ (he，him，his) planes. The white ones are_______ (I，me，mine).
二，句型转换
There is a tree near my house. (改为一般过去时）
________________________________________________________
There are some books on my desk. (改为一般过去时）
_________________________________________________________
Kitty was in the church this morning. (对划线部分提问）
__________________________________________________________
I was in the park yesterday afternoon. ( 对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________________
Miss Li is an English teacher now. ( 用five years ago 改写句子)
__________________________________________________________
三，单选题：
，单选题。
( )1, Where_____you from ----I come from England.
are B. is C. do D. does
( )2, There_____a good show tonight.
will be B. will have C. is D. are
( )3, Your watch_____just on the table five minutes ago.
Were B. is C. has D. was
( )4, ______there any news about the flight ---No, not yet.
Was B. Is C. Were D. Are
( )5, A lot of police_____looking for the lost boy now.
are B. is C. were D. was
( )6, ---When_____your parents often get up？ ----They often get up at 8:00.
are B. is C.do D.does
( )7,Tigers_______good at running.
is B. does C. do D. are
( )8, ----She______thin and short before, but now she_____tall but fat.
is; look B. was; look C. looked; is D. is ; looks
( )9, The lovely cat____on the bed. It’s on the floor.
is B. are C. aren’t D. isn’t
( )10, This_____my sister and those_____my parents.
is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are;is
( )11, Look at________.
A. him B. he C. his D. I
( )12, I drive_______ to the park every day.
A.they B. their C. them D. I
( )13, _______classroom is big.
A.We B.Us C.Our D. I
( )14, Do you know_______ ？
A. I B. my C.me D. she
( )15, I am _______ son.
A. they B. their C.them D. hers
四，完形填空：
My father ___1__ a good friend in the factory (工厂). He is sixty. He is an old man. All of the children like him. We call____2___Uncle Sam. He __3___ from England. He ____4__in Sichuan. He can’t __5____Chinese. We teach(教) him Chinese He ___6___us English. He ___7___work on Sundays. He ___8___ making things. And he likes watching TV with his children at night.
( )1. A. have B. haves C. has D. is
( )2. A. he B. they C. him D. his
( )3. A. come B. comes C. goes D. to come
( )4. A. live B. living C. lives D. to live
( )5. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk
( )6. A. teach B. teachs C.teaches D.teaching
( )7. A. do B. don’t C. does D. doesn’t
( )8. A .likes B. like C. to like D. liking
课堂作业答案:
一, 1, her 2, you 3, us 4, my 5, us 6, you 7, theirs 8, them
二, 1-5 BBCBB 6-10 CAACD 11-13 BBC
三，1, to have 2, jump 3, to go 4, are singing 5, teacher's 6, books 7, our 8, is
课后作业答案：
一，1，them 2, Our; her 3, I ; me 4, him 5, you 6, us 7, his ; mine
二，1，There was a tree near my house.
2, There were some books on my desk.
3, Who was in the church this morning
4, Where were you yesterday afternoon
5, Miss Li was an English teacher five years ago.
三，1-5 AADBA 6-10 CDBDC 11-15 ACCCB
四，1-5 BCBCA 6-8 CDA
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本节课讲解内容------人称代词/物主代词的复习讲解.
代词的讲解：
代词是代替名词的一种词类，大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
一．人称代词
人称 单复数 人称代词
主格 宾格
第一人称 单数 I me
复数 we us
第二人称 单数 you you
复数 you you
第三人称 单数 he him
she her
it it
复数 they them
1.人称代词的主格作主语，一般用于动词前。
如： They have many legs.它们有很多条腿
人称代词的宾格作宾语，通常跟在及物动词或介词后面，也就是我们通常所说的”动宾”和介宾
如：Let me buy the tickets first.让我先买票。
解析:let是动词，with是介词，后面都跟宾格。
二．物主代词
人称 单复数 物主代词
形容词性 名词性
第一人称 单数 my Mine 我的...东西
复数 our Ours 我们的...东西
第二人称 单数 your Yours 你的...东西
复数 your Yours 你们的...东西
第三人称 单数 his His 他的...东西
her Hers 她的...东西
its Its 它的 ...东西
复数 their Theirs 他们的...东西
1.形容词性物主代词在句中作定语，后面必须跟名词。
如：Put it on her desk.把它放在她的桌子上。
解析:her后面跟的是名词desk，my后面跟的是名词 family和 relatives.
2.名词性物主代词用作主语、宾语或表语，不能与名词连用，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词
如：Those shoes are ours.那些鞋子是我们的。
解析:句子中的ours和mine后面都没有名词，所以要用名词性物主代词。
a friend of mine我的一个朋友
三、反身代词 -----self
人称 单复数 反身代词
第一人称 单数 Myself 我自己
复数 ourselves我们自己
第二人称 单数 yourself 你自己
复数 yourselves 你们自己
第三人称 单数 himself 他自己
herself 她自己
itself 它自己
复数 themselves 他们自己
以上知识点，掌握不足的有哪些？
一，用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Linda is a good student in our class. We must learn from________________( she)
2. I can't find my notebook. Can I borrow______________ （ you）
3. We can make a kite by________________( we)
4. This is______________new umbrella. Is it nice (I)
5. A kind teacher will teach_________________English next term. (we)
6. Help________________to some biscuits, Madam. (you)
7. My parents went to meet a friend of____________________at the airport. (they)
8. Please show____________________around our new department store. ( they).
二，单选题。
( )1, My glass____on the table a moment ago.
A.is B. were C. was D. are
( )2, Helen____in Guangzhou______April 20th last year.
is; on B. was; on C. is; in D. was;in
( )3, Ben_____at work工作 last Friday, because he______ill生病.
A.isn’t; is B. was; was C. wasn’t; was D. was;is
( )4, _____your father at home the day_____yesterday
A.Was; before B. Is; before C. Was; after D. Is; after
( )5, The twins双胞胎______in L.A. last year. They_____here now.
A.are; were B. were; are C. was; are D. were; was
( )6, Who’s singing over there — _____ is Sandy’s sister.
A. That B. It C. She D. This
( )7, _____will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you
( )8, Between you and _____ , he is not a real friend.
A. me B. I C. he D. his
( )9, My uncle bought a new bike for_____.
A. theirs B. they C. me D. I
( )10, Mr Smith often praises_____for his progress in studies.
A. he B. him C. I D. me
( )11, Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, _____is from my friend, Mary.
A. he B. it C. she D. it’s
( )12, ______Bob and Gina free next week
Is B. Are C. Does D. Do
( )13, ----Excuse me. ______your brother thirteen years old ---No,____
Are; I’m not B.Is; she isn’t C. Is; he isn’t D. Am; you aren’t
三，用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. It’s time_________ (have) lunch.
2. Can you_________ (jump) very high
3. I want_________ (go) and play basketball.
4. Jim and Bill_________ (sing) in the room now.
5. What’s in the _________(teacher) room
6. There are some_________ (book) on the desk.
7. Is _________(we) football under the desk
8. There_________ (be) a picture of my father in my bag.
本节课学习了哪些内容？
一，用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _______ (they，them，their，theirs) away.
2. _______ (We，Us，Our，Ours) English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like
________(she，her，hers).
_______ (I，Me，My，Mine) can’t get my kite. Could you help _______
(I，me，my，mine)
4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _______ (he，him，his)
5. Her kite is broken. Can_______ (you，your，yours) mend it
6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help_______ (we，us，our，ours)
7. These are _______ (he，him，his) planes. The white ones are_______ (I，me，mine).
二，句型转换
There is a tree near my house. (改为一般过去时）
________________________________________________________
There are some books on my desk. (改为一般过去时）
_________________________________________________________
Kitty was in the church this morning. (对划线部分提问）
__________________________________________________________
I was in the park yesterday afternoon. ( 对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________________
Miss Li is an English teacher now. ( 用five years ago 改写句子)
__________________________________________________________
三，单选题：
，单选题。
( )1, Where_____you from ----I come from England.
are B. is C. do D. does
( )2, There_____a good show tonight.
will be B. will have C. is D. are
( )3, Your watch_____just on the table five minutes ago.
Were B. is C. has D. was
( )4, ______there any news about the flight ---No, not yet.
Was B. Is C. Were D. Are
( )5, A lot of police_____looking for the lost boy now.
are B. is C. were D. was
( )6, ---When_____your parents often get up？ ----They often get up at 8:00.
are B. is C.do D.does
( )7,Tigers_______good at running.
is B. does C. do D. are
( )8, ----She______thin and short before, but now she_____tall but fat.
is; look B. was; look C. looked; is D. is ; looks
( )9, The lovely cat____on the bed. It’s on the floor.
is B. are C. aren’t D. isn’t
( )10, This_____my sister and those_____my parents.
is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are;is
( )11, Look at________.
A. him B. he C. his D. I
( )12, I drive_______ to the park every day.
A.they B. their C. them D. I
( )13, _______classroom is big.
A.We B.Us C.Our D. I
( )14, Do you know_______ ？
A. I B. my C.me D. she
( )15, I am _______ son.
A. they B. their C.them D. hers
四，完形填空：
My father ___1__ a good friend in the factory (工厂). He is sixty. He is an old man. All of the children like him. We call____2___Uncle Sam. He __3___ from England. He ____4__in Sichuan. He can’t __5____Chinese. We teach(教) him Chinese He ___6___us English. He ___7___work on Sundays. He ___8___ making things. And he likes watching TV with his children at night.
( )1. A. have B. haves C. has D. is
( )2. A. he B. they C. him D. his
( )3. A. come B. comes C. goes D. to come
( )4. A. live B. living C. lives D. to live
( )5. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk
( )6. A. teach B. teachs C.teaches D.teaching
( )7. A. do B. don’t C. does D. doesn’t
( )8. A .likes B. like C. to like D. liking
课堂作业答案:
一, 1, her 2, you 3, us 4, my 5, us 6, you 7, theirs 8, them
二, 1-5 BBCBB 6-10 CAACD 11-13 BBC
三，1, to have 2, jump 3, to go 4, are singing 5, teacher's 6, books 7, our 8, is
课后作业答案：
一，1，them 2, Our; her 3, I ; me 4, him 5, you 6, us 7, his ; mine
二，1，There was a tree near my house.
2, There were some books on my desk.
3, Who was in the church this morning
4, Where were you yesterday afternoon
5, Miss Li was an English teacher five years ago.
三，1-5 AADBA 6-10 CDBDC 11-15 ACCCB
四，1-5 BCBCA 6-8 CDA
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