Unit 5 Languages around the World
A卷
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Chinese Culture Day of Confucius Institute held in Egypt
The Chinese Culture Day of Confucius Institute in Cairo University was held for the first time at the Egyptian National Museum in the capital's Tahrir Square on Monday, Oct 8, 2019. A teacher from Confucius Institute in Cairo University performed Wushu. Meanwhile, a woman performed Chinese calligraphy and a student from Confucius Institute in Cairo University performed Chinese folk dance.
Chinese opera legends make UK stage return
People in the UK will have an opportunity to enjoy Chinese culture when the China National Peking Opera Company returns to the country for the fourth time, for a series of workshops and performances.
Activities will be held at the British Library, Oxford's Ashmolean Museum. Lisa Lu, a respected actress will lead a group of artists from China, the US and the UK to discuss their experiences of working across a variety of artistic fields in different cultures over many years.
China Reading Corner opens in Fiji National Library
China Reading Corner opened here on Friday in the Fiji National Library to help strengthen the cultural exchanges between China and Fiji.
The China Reading Corner contains over 6,000 books, 20,000 e-books and other hardware given by China's Zhengzhou Library.
Chinese Ambassador to Fiji Qian Bo said, "With this reading corner, Fijian people know where to find the information they are interested in and the reading corner will serve as a window for Fijian people to look out to the outside world."
"The Chinese and Fijian people will further deepen their friendship and have a better understanding of each other," he said.
1.If you want to enjoy China's National Peking Opera, where should you go
A.China Reading Corner. B.Confucius Institute in Cairo.
C.Oxford's Ashmolean Museum. D.Egyptian National Museum.
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.Fijian people will have a better relationship with China.
B.Lisa Lu will perform Peking opera in Britain.
C.Fiji library gave over 6,000 books to China Reading Corner.
D.The China National Peking Opera Company went to UK for the first time.
3.What topic do the three events mentioned have in common
A.Artist. B.Library. C.University. D.Culture.
B
The US teenager Thomas Cheatham had planned to study Latin during his time at Hebron High School in Texas. But when he learned that the school district was going to offer a Mandarin class, he quickly changed his mind.
"I thought Mandarin would he more useful than Latin," said Cheatham, who is now in his second year of studying the language. He speaks Mandarin to order food at Chinese restaurants and can read social media posts from his Chinese-speaking friends.
While it's a difficult language to master, the high school junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it will be important for his career. "Chinese is a good language to know, especially with China becoming more powerful," he said.
Many experts agree that proficiency in a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American students the edge (优势) in the global economy. "People are looking on China as our next economic competitor, and interest in Mandarin is growing," said Marty Abbott, the executive director of the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. "We're seeing it in all parts of the country."
According to Abbott, as many as 100, 000 students are now studying Mandarin throughout the US, in public and private schools. She said the US government has designated (指定) Mandarin as a "critical needs" language and provides professional development programs for teachers. "Our government wants to increase our language competency for economic competitiveness," Abbott said.
At the same time, the Chinese government is spreading knowledge of the Chinese language and culture through Confucius Institutes set up in many US states. For example, the Confucius Institute at the University of Texas at Dallas has been the home of a Confucius Institute for 10 years. It sponsors (资助) Confucius Classrooms at 21 local public and private schools, where tens of thousands of students are learning Mandarin.
1. Why did Thomas Cheatham decide to study Mandarin instead of Latin
A. Mandarin was easier to learn than Latin.
B. Mandarin could be helpful in his future career.
C. Mandarin could enable him to make more friends online.
D. Mandarin might help him learn more about Chinese food.
2. What does the underlined word, "proficiency" in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Great skill.
B. Strong interest.
C. Shortage of practice.
D. A level of difficulty.
3. Which of the following statements might Marty Abbott agree with
A. Mandarin should be taught in classrooms throughout the US.
B. The US government's policy has helped popularize Mandarin in the US.
C. Many Americans learn Mandarin because they worry about their economic competitiveness.
D. Those who master Chinese will be the most competitive in the US in the future.
4. What is the main idea of the text
A. The benefits of learning Mandarin for American students.
B. How Confucius Institutes in the US help develop Mandarin.
C. The rising popularity of Mandarin among American students.
D. The influence of China's growing power on American education.
C
Foreign visitors to the UK might be disappointed when they learn that not everyone there speaks like Harry Potter and his friends. Usually, there’s an assumption by many non-Brits that everyone in Britain speaks with what’s known as a Received Pronunciation (RP,标准发音) accent, also called “the Queen’s English”. However, while many people do talk this way, most Britons speak in their own regional accents.
Scouse, Glaswegian and Black Country dialect—from Liverpool, Glasgow and the West Midlands—are just three of the countless non-RP accents that British people speak with. There are even differences in accents between towns or cities just 30 kilometers apart. What is even more disappointing is that not speaking in a RP accent may mean a British person is judged and even treated differently in their everyday life.
In a 2015 study by The University of South Wales, videos of people reading a passage in three different UK accents were shown to a second group of people. The group then rated how intelligent they thought the readers sounded. The lowest-rated accent was Brummie, native to people from Birmingham, a city whose accent is considered working class.
However, there is no need to be disappointed though you are not speaking in a RP accent. In fact, doing the opposite may even give you strength.
Kong Seong-jae, 25, is an internet celebrity from Seoul. After studying in the UK, he picked up several regional accents. He’s now famous for his online videos, where he shows off the various accents he’s learned. “British people usually get really excited when I use some of their local dialect words, and they become much friendlier. I think it makes a bit of bond between local people and foreigners to speak in their local accent.” he said.
So if you’re working on perfecting your British accent, try to speak like someone from Liverpool, Glasgow or Birmingham. You may not sound like Harry Potter, but you are likely to make more friends.
1.What can we infer from paragraph 1
A.Non-Brits usually hold that all Britons speak in a RP accent.
B.Only “the Queen’s English” is accepted in the UK.
C.Foreign visitors are disappointed at their own spoken English.
D.Any Received Pronunciation around the world is also called “the Queen’s English”.
2.What do people think of the Brummie accent
A.Favored by foreign visitors to the UK. B.Closest to the RP accent.
C.Smart and easy to understand. D.Spoken by people of lower class.
3.What does the underlined phrase “doing the opposite” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A.Speaking in a RP accent. B.Speaking in regional accents.
C.Speaking the Brummie accent. D.Speaking like Harry Potter.
4.What is the passage mainly about
A.A study about the most intelligent accent in Britain.
B.A comparison between different British accents.
C.How much British people value the RP accent.
D.The impact of regional accents on people's lives.
D
My mother has a dining table which sits right in the middle of her dining room. It was once buried beneath piles of papers——magazines, articles, copies of schedules for vacations she took back in the 1990s, and baby pictures of grand children who are now paying off their college loans.
My brother Ross and I recently flew to New York to visit my mother. “Mom,why don’t we go through all that stuff ” Ross said. “No. Don’t touch it!” my mother said. The next afternoon, when she couldn't find a bill she needed, Ross suggested it might be put somewhere in the dining room and that we find it together. “ Besides,” he said,“ all those papers are clearly stressing you out. ”However, my mother just said, “Are you boys hungry ”And then she seemed to have lost herself in deep thought.
On our last night there, my mother walked up to us with a small pile of unopened mails, which she had collected at the western edge of the dining table, and said,“ Help me go through these. Sure,”I said. When we had succeeded in separating wheat from chaff (谷壳) , I asked,“ Would you want to deal with another little pile of papers ”
My mother led the way, walking into the dining room the way an animal manager might be while entering a cage with tigers in it. Ross and 1 came in behind her and suddenly he reached for a pile of the papers on one side of the table. “No! ”my mother said sharply. “Let’s start at the other end. That’s where the older stuff is. ” Finally,we threw 95 percent of the stuff into paper shopping bags. Then I asked what she wanted us to do with them, and she surprised us all by saying, “Put them in the incinerator (垃圾焚化炉). ”
When I returned home, inspired by the visit to my mother, I sorted out my own accumulated (积累的) piles of papers, sold or gave away half of my possessions, and moved into a smaller house. It seems that my life has been cheaper and easier since then. And it proves that a small change does make a big difference.
1. What did the mother ask her children to do with these unopened mails
A. To bum them.
B. To read them for her.
C. To collect them together.
D. To pick out the important ones among them.
2 When the mother walked into the dining room, she was ____________.
A. angry B. afraid C. impatient D. careful
3. What’s the author s attitude towards his mother s cleaning up the dining table
A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Uncertain. D. Unknown.
4. What might be the best title of the passage
A. The precious mail B. A visit to my mother
C. A happy family reunion D. The lesson of the dining table
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sometimes when we are learning a new language it can be really frightening to start speaking it with other people. ①__________, as it will help us gain confidence in ourselves. Here are some great tips that can help you overcome your fear of speaking English.
Accept that you are going to make mistakes and learn from them.
People make mistakes all the time, especially when speaking a new language. Don't be sad or feel disappointed if you make mistakes; it's part of the process of improving your speaking. ②__________. As Albert Einstein said, "Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving."
③__________.
Once you have started speaking a new language, don't be afraid to ask people questions about how to say or pronounce something. Most of the time people will be more than happy to help you if you have any questions.
Don't be shy!
One of non-native speakers' problems is being too shy to speak. ④__________. Be aware that most people speak more than one language and know how difficult it is to learn a new one. Also, most people really don't even notice if you say something wrong.
Enjoy yourself!
You are learning another language surely for some reasons, so go ahead, have fun, make mistakes and even invent new words! ⑤__________.
A. Ask for help
B. Try to be curious
C. It's all part of the process
D. This fear of speaking makes us nervous
E. This can be the biggest problem for a lot of people
F. Once you have made a mistake, correct it and carry on
G. Overcoming this fear of speaking a new language is extremely important
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kindness is a key value that God desires us to have. When you give kindness to others, it will be returned to you. Finally, we 1 having the whole house painted today. It was hard to work in this situation. But I 2 good coffee and beautiful biscuits, which made our work easier. We didn't complain and moved the furniture each night, so the painting could be completed 3 .
I became friends with this young 4 over the two weeks while he painted. We weren't going to paint the bathroom area 5 painting there possibly made it inconvenient to use the bathroom. Instead, we planned to paint it later. But he 6 a suggestion about getting it 7 quickly for me and also painted the front door in this shiny paint.
When we went to 8 him, he refused my money. He said the bathroom and the door were free of 9 , which was a gift to me. Because I had never experienced such things before, I felt surprised. He explained that I had made him so 10 that he wanted to do this.
On the last day, I also bought him a 11 to go to the entertainment center in the city in order to 12 himself. We went there. A meal was part of it and the seats lay back, which were very safe and 13 to sit on. He was thankful and satisfied. I told him that I wanted to show my 14 on how well he had been working in my 15 . I said I would really like to thank him. He loved my treat. We did have a good time there.
1.A.risked B.finished C.hated D.limited
2.A.drank B.sold C.tasted D.supplied
3.A.carelessly B.smoothly C.slightly D.difficultly
4.A.worker B.traveller C.neighbor D.boss
5.A.though B.because C.before D.unless
6.A.held back B.gave up C.came up with D.put up with
7.A.done B.produced C.broken D.replaced
8.A.arrest B.blame C.praise D.pay
9.A.damage B.protection C.charge D.entrance
10.A.thin B.strong C.welcome D.wealthy
11.A.door B.ticket C.place D.newspaper
12.A.ignore B.punish C.relax D.judge
13.A.comfortable B.terrible C.strange D.upset
14.A.sadness B.appreciation C.honestly D.regret
15.A.office B.shop C.car D.house
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is ①_____(wide) known for its ancient civilisation, which has continued all the way until now. One of the main ②_____(factor) is the Chinese writing system.
At the beginning, written Chinese ③_____ (base) on picture language, which dates back several thousand years. Ancient Chinese people carved symbols on animal bones and shells.
By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols ④_____(become) a well-developed writing system. At that time, people lived in different places, ⑤_____(lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one country ⑥_____ the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. The writing system played ⑦_____ important part in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Now, people can still communicate in writing.
Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China’s present is connected with its past. People in modern times can read classic works which were ⑧_____(write) by Chinese in ancient times. The Chinese writing system has developed into Chinese calligraphy, ⑨_____ is an important part of Chinese culture. Today, the Chinese writing system plays a greater role in ⑩_____(globe) affairs.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是中学生李华,得知2022年北京冬奥 会组委会正通过China Daily招募志愿者。请根据以下要点,给组委会写一封英文信,提出申请。内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 说明个人优势:精通英语,热爱运动,有类似经历;
3. 希望申请成功。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madame,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
My mom only had one eye. I hated her. She was such an embarrassment. She cooked for students and teachers to support the family.
There was one day during elementary school when my mom came over to say hello to me. I was so embarrassed.
How could she do this to me I ignored her, threw her a hateful look and ran away. The next day at school one of my classmates said, "Your mom only has one eye!"
I wanted to bury myself. I also wanted my mom to just disappear. I confronted(面对) her that day and said, "If you're only going to make me a laughing stock, why don't you just die "
My mom did not respond. I didn't even stop to think for a second about what I had said, because I was full of anger. I took no notice of her feelings at all.
I wanted to be out of that house, and have nothing to do with her. So I studied really hard, and got a chance to go abroad for further education.
Then, I got married. I bought a house of my own. I had kids of my own. I was happy with my life, my kids and the comforts. Then one day, my mother came to visit me. She hadn't seen me in years and she didn't even meet her grandchildren.
When she stood by the door, my children laughed at her, and I shouted at her for coming over uninvited. I screamed at her, "How dare you come to my house and scare my children! GET OUT OF HERE! NOW!!!"
And to this, my mother quietly answered, "Oh, I'm so sorry. I may have got the wrong address." And she was soon out of sight.
One day, a letter regarding a school reunion(同学聚会) came to my house. So I lied to my wife that I was going on a business trip. After the reunion, I went to the old house just out of curiosity.
My neighbors said that she died. I did not shed (流出) a single tear. They handed me a letter that she had wanted me to have.
Paragraph 1 :
My dearest son,
I think of you all the time and I'm sorry that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2 :
You see, when you were very little, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With all my love to you.
You r mother
答案以及解析
1.答案:1-3.CAD
解析:1.细节理解题。根据 Chinese opera legends make UK stage return 部分中 Activities will be held at the British Library, Oxford's Ashmolean Museum.可知,如果想欣赏京剧,你应该去牛津阿什莫尔博物馆,故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据最后一段中"The Chinese and Fijian people will further deepen their friendship and have a better understanding of each other," he said.可知,中斐两国人民将进一步加深友谊,增进了解,也就是说斐济人民将与中国建立更好的关系,故选A。
3.细节理解题。通读全文的三个部分可知,埃及举办孔子学院中国文化节、中国京剧重登英国舞台以及斐济图书馆开设中国读书角这三个活动的共同点是都涉及中国文化,故选D。
2.答案:1-4 BABC
解析:1. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"I thought Mandarin would be more useful than Latin"和第三段中的"it will be important for his career"可知,Thomas Cheatham认为普通话更有用,而且对他未来的事业有帮助,故B项符合题意。
2. 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的"a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American students the edge (优势) in the global economy"可知,掌握普通话将提供给美国学生一项优势,故 A项符合题意。
3. 推理判断题。根据第五段中的"She said the US government has designated (指定) Mandarin as a 'critical needs' language and provides professional development programs for teachers. 'Our government wants to increase our language competency for economic competitiveness,'"可知,美国政府的政策促进了普通话在美国的流行,故选B。
4. 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了汉语学习在美国学生中的流行,故 C项最适合作本文的标题。
3.答案:1-4.ADBD
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句Usually, there's an assumption by many non-Brits that everyone in Britain speaks with what's known as a Received Pronunciation (RP,标准发音)accent, also called "the Queen's English".可知非英国人通常认为,所有的英国人都有标准口音。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句The lowest-rated accent was the Brummie accent, native to people from Birmingham, a city whose accent is considered the working class.可知人们认为说伯明翰口音的人属于工人阶级。故选D。
3.词义猜测题。根据上句 However, there is no need to be disappointed though you are not speaking in a RP accent.可知然而,尽管你发音不标准,也没有必要失望。由此推断出此处表达的是“事实上,说话带有地方口音甚至可能会给你优势”, 故选B。
4.主旨大意题。本文通过介绍英国标准口音之外的一些方言使用情况,说明了地方口音对人们生活的影响,故选D。
4.答案:1.D 2.D 3.A 4.D
解析:1. D 细节理解题=根据第三段中的“Help me go through these.” 和 “When we had succeeded in separating wheat from chaff”,可知,母亲要求孩子们查看邮件并从 这些邮件中挑出重要的邮件。故选D项。
2. D 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“My mother led the way, walking into the dining room the way an animal manager might be while entering a cage with tigers in it.” 可 知,母亲就像动物管理员走进老虎笼中一样,那么谨慎地 进入餐厅。故选D项。
3. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“When I returned home, inspired by the visit to my mother, I sorted out my own accumulated piles of papers, sold or gave away half of my possessions...”可知,作者受母亲清理餐桌行为的影响, 回家之后也对自己的物品进行了归类清理。故可推断,作 者的态度是积极的。故选A项。
4. D 主旨大意题。根据全文(以餐桌清理为主线,讲 述了在我们的生活中要把无用之物抛弃,以使我们生活更 加简易)和最后一段最后一句“And it proves that a small change does make a big difference.” 可知,D 项(有关餐桌 的一课)可作为本文的标题。故选D项。
5.答案:GFAEC
解析:①根据下文 as it will help us gain confidence in ourselves (因为它会帮助我们获得自信)可知,G项Overcoming this fear of speaking a new language is extremely important(克服说一种新语言的恐惧极其重要)切题。故选G项。
②上文提到“如果你犯了错误,不要难过或感到失望;这是提高你的口语的过程的一部分”。F项Once you have made a mistake, correct it and carry on(一旦你犯了错误,改正它, 继续前进)切题。注意关键词mistake。故选F项。
③此空是小标题,故应该在A、B中选择。根据本段第一句 Once you have started speaking a new language, don't be afraid to ask people questions about how to say or pronounce something.(一旦你开始说一种新语言,不要害怕问别人关于某些单词如何说或如何发音的问题)可知,要寻求帮助,故选A项。
④上文提到“非母语者的问题之一就是太害羞而不敢开口”。 E 项 This can be the biggest problem for a lot of people (这对很多人来说可能是最大的问题)中的This指代上文中的being too shy to speak,此处关键词是problem。故选E项。
⑤上文提到“你学习另一种语言肯定是有一些原因的,所以着手去学,学得开心,犯错,甚至创造新词吧!”。C项It's all part of the process(这都是过程的一部分)切题。故选C项。
6.答案:1-5.BDBAB; 6-10.CADCC; 11-15.BCABD
解析:1.根据下文的 so the painting could be completed 3 可知,房屋粉刷工作今天完成了(finished)。
2.因为粉刷工作很艰难,而且是给作者粉刷房间,所以作者提供了(supplied)好的咖啡和饼干。
3.前面作者提到虽然粉刷工作很困难,但是他们没有抱怨, 所以工作能很顺利地(smoothly)完成。
4.根据后文的while he painted可知,这是一个年轻的工人(worker)。
5.上文提到不粉刷卫生间区域,下文提到粉刷卫生间会使卫生间的使用不方便,所以此处表示“因为”,故应用because。
6.这里指的是提出一个建议。hold back阻止;give up放弃;come up with 提出;put up with容忍。
7.这里的it代指的是painting,这个年轻人的提议能够迅速地完成(done)粉刷。
8.因为工人给作者粉刷墙,所以作者要付给(pay)他钱。
9.根据前文he refused my money可知,那个年轻工人没有要钱,所以卫生间和门的粉刷是免费的(free of charge)。
10.年轻人认为作者使他很受欢迎(welcome),所以他才不要钱。
11.由后文可知作者去的是娱乐中心,这个地方是需要票的,所以作者给年轻人买了一张票(ticket)。
12.去娱乐中心是为了放松(relax)。
13.这里指的是座位很舒服(comfortable)。
14.作者想对他粉刷房子的工作完成得很好表示感谢 (appreciation)。
15.文章开头就提到,作者粉刷的是他的房子(house)。
7.答案:①widely ②factors ③was based ④had become ⑤leading ⑥where ⑦an ⑧written ⑨which ⑩global
解析:①be widely known for...因......而广泛出名。
②one of后接可数名词复数。故填factors。
③be based on...以......为基础。由语境可知此处应用一般过去时。故填was based。
④由By the Shang Dynasty可知,此处指在过去某一时间之前完成的动作,故用过去完成时。
⑤因为人们生活在不同的地方,产生了许多种类的方言和文字。应用现在分词作结果状语。
⑥设空处引导定语从句,先行词为one country,关系词在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
⑦paly an important role起重要的作用。
⑧由设空处前的were和设空处后的by可知此处为被动语态,故填过去分词written。
⑨设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Chinese calligraphy, 关系词在从句中作主语,故填which。
⑩设空处作定语,修饰affairs,故填形容词global。
8.答案:
Dear Sir/Madame,
I'm Li Hua, a high school student from Beijing. Interested in the 2022 Winter Olympics, I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer in the games.
I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the voluntary job. Above all, I'm a fluent English speaker so that I have no difficulty communicating with the visitors. Besides, keen on sports, I'm quite familiar with different events and the locations of the venues as a local. Equally importantly, I previously served as a volunteer several times, which is also an advantage over other candidates. As a warm-hearted and unselfish teenager, I do believe I can do the job well if I'm granted a chance.
Any favorable consideration of my application or a personal interview would be appreciated.
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours
Li Hua
9.答案:
Paragraph 1:
My dearest son,
I think of you all the time and I'm sorry that I went to your house and scared your children. I had never thought my visit would bring so much unhappiness to you. However, I was really so happy when I heard you were coming for the reunion, I missed you day and night. But I may not be able to even get out of bed to see you. I'm terribly sorry that I was a constant embarrassment to you when you were growing up.
Paragraph 2:
You see, when you were very little, you got into a terrible accident, as a result of which you lost one of your precious eyes. As a mother, I couldn't stand watching you have to grow up with just one eye. It was too much for you—a young soul to endure such a cruel fact and a possible future full of challenges. So I gave you mine. I was so proud of my son who was seeing a whole new world in my place with that eye.
With all my love to you.
Your mother
解析: 本文以人物为线索展开,主要讲了作者因为自己母亲是一只眼而觉得生活十分尴尬然而到母亲死后才知道母亲是将眼睛给了失去眼睛的自己,伟大的母爱令人感动。
1段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我一直在想你,我很抱歉"可知,第一段可描写妈妈抱歉去了儿子家,吓到了他的孩子,让儿子很尴尬,并说明为什么去”。
②由第二段首句内容你看,当你还很小的时候,“可知,第二段可描写妈妈讲述儿子小时候遇到车祸,是怎样失去一只眼的以及后来发生的事情”,
2续写线索:想儿子去儿子家—吓到儿子的孩子—儿子尴尬—儿子小时候事故—儿子失去一只眼—妈妈把一只眼给他—妈妈骄傲
3词汇激活
行为类
①起床:get out of bed/get up
②以……而自豪:be proud of take pride in
情绪类
①恐惧的:scared/frightened
②不高兴:unhappiness/sorrow
【高分句型1】However, I was really so happy when I heard you were coming for the reunion,。I missed you day and night.(由连接词when引导时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】You see, when you were very little, you got into a terrible accident, as a result of which you lost one of your precious eyes.(由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型3】I was so proud of my son who was seeing a whole new world in my place with that eye.(who引导定语从句)