外研版九年级下册 Module 5 Unit 2 Get off the sofa! 课件 (共57张PPT)

(共57张PPT)
Unit 2
Get off the sofa!
Module 5
Look after yourself
多亏；归功于
医疗保健(服务)
v. 预料；预计
v. 需要
adj. 身体的；体力的
n. 力气；精力
偶尔; 有时; 间或
v. 损害；伤害
thanks to
health care
expect
require
physical
effort
once in a while
harm
Words review
Do you know what the couch potato is
Couch
Potato
Couch potato
Couch potatoes refer to people who spend too much time watching TV on the sofa.
Are the couch potatoes living a healthy life
1. Read to learn about the five rules for a healthy life.
2. To be able to give advice on a healthy life
3. To learn to write a passage called My rules for a healthy life
4. To learn the words and expressions
Objectives
Words:
expect require physical effort harm
Phrases:
health care thanks to once in a while
Patterns:
1. It’s even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays.
2. Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives.
Do you live a healthy life
Can you tell some healthy habits
run
eat more vegetables
eat more fruit
go to bed early and get enough sleep
get up early
have a rest after the dinner
walk more
take a sun bath in the morning
soak the feet every day
Are the activities healthy or not
eat too much meat
watch TV till the midnight
sleep too much
be happy and smile every day
eat much junk food
climb the mountains
swim
smoke
Make a conclusion:
How can we keep healthy
Take more exercises.
Don’t eat junk food.
Eat more vegetables and fruits.
Go to bed and get up early.
Take enough sleep.
…
How can we keep healthy
1
P42
Look at the pictures. What do the pictures tell you
Walk every day.
Eat healthy food.
Have enough sleep.
Don’t worry.
/ Be happy.
Say no to smoking.
Task 1
Scan the title and the headings of the passage in 1 minute.
Now try to speak out the 5 rules for a healthy life without looking at your textbook.
Get off the sofa!
Eat healthy food!
Rest while you can!
Do not worry. Be happy!
Say no to smoking!
2
P42
Read the passage and match the rules with the pictures.
Task 2
1.Get off the sofa!
2.Eat healthy food!
3.Rest while you can!
4.Do not worry. Be happy!
5.Say no to smoking!
a
b
c
d
e
Read the first paragraph carefully and choose the best answers.
( ) 1. People who are born today can expect to live ______ years longer than those who were in the 19th century.
A. 15 B. 25 C. 35
( ) 2. There are more and more people celebrating their _______ birthday.
A. 80th B. 90th C. 100th
C
C
Task 3
1. You should walk 1000 steps every day if you want to keep fit. ( )
2. People get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past.
( )
F
F
Read the second paragraph carefully. Decide “T” or” F”.
10,000
less
than
1. It is___________ to eat the right food. The wrong food will ______ your health.
2. Teenagers should have about _________ hours’ sleep a night.
3. If you are worried about something, talk to your ________ or your _______.
important
harm
eight
parents
teacher
Read paragraphs 3-5 carefully. Fill in the blanks.
1. How does the writer think about smoking
2. Why is smoking dangerous
He thinks smoking is not cool and is very dangerous.
Because it harms nearly every part of our body.
Read paragraph 6 carefully. Answer the questions.
Task 4
3
P43
Answer the questions.
1. What are the five rules for a healthy life according to the writer
2. Are people today getting the same amount of exercise as they did in the past Why
3. Why is it sometimes difficult to be a teenager
4. Who do you think the passage is written for
1. What are the five rules for a healthy life according to the writer
2. Are people today getting the same amount of exercise as they did in the past Why
No, they aren’t. People today get less exercise because their work requires less physical effort.
The five rules are: 1. Take exercise; 2. Eat healthy food; 3. Rest and sleep when you can; 4. Don’t worry, be happy; 5. Don’t smoke.
Check the answers.
3. Why is it sometimes difficult to be a teenager
4. Who do you think the passage is written for
The passage is written for teenagers.
Teenagers have difficulties with school, exams and friendships.
1
2
3
4
What should we do to keep fit
To keep fit, we have to walk ___________________________.
And it’s important to eat __________________________.
Besides, it’s important to get ____________________________.
When we are worried about something, talk _______________________.
At last, remember to ________________, for it harms nearly every part of our body.
at least 10,000 steps every day
food that is fresh and natural
about eight hours’ sleep a night
to our parents or teachers
say no to smoking
Task 5
Read and try to remember the rules to keep fit in 5 minutes.
Task 6
Complete the passage with proper words.
Most people are living healthier and longer now. Remember these five rules for your healthy life. First, ________ the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day. Try to get ______________ of exercise today as people did in the past. Second, eat healthy food. It’s important to eat _______________ food, instead of fast food. Third, rest while you can. Try to get ___________ every night and have enough rest at weekends. Fourth, do not worry. Be happy. When _____________ the difficulties of school, exams or friendships, talk with parents or teachers. Fifth, _______ to smoking, for smoking is dangerous and it ______ both your body and others’ health!
get off
the same amount
fresh and natural
eight hours’ sleep
worrying about
say no
harms
Task 7
Exercise is very important. If you make a(n) (1) ________ to do exercise for thirty minutes a day, you can (2) ________ to be in good (3) _______. However, if you are always sitting on the (4) _______ and do no exercise at all, you will put on weight and (5) _______ your health.
effort expect harm health sofa
4
P43
Complete the passage with the words in the box.
effort
expect
health
sofa
harm
better health care
healthier and longer lives
live 35 years longer
celebrate hundredth birthdays
Try to retell the passage according to the information below.
Task 8
Rest while you can! Get enough sleep.
Eat healthy food!
Get off the sofa! Go walking.
Don’t worry. Be happy!
Say no to smoking!
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
每天一个苹果，健康有保障。
Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.
读书健脑，运动强身。
Music is the medicine of the breaking heart.
音乐是医治心灵创伤的好药。
Wealth is nothing without health.
失去健康，钱再多也没用。
Health is better than wealth.
健康胜过财富。
There is no medicine against death.
没有长生不老药。
Heath is not valued till sickness comes.
有疾病方知健康的可贵。
A close mouth catches no flies.
病从口入。
Have you got how to make healthy choices in our daily life
1. Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives.
由于有了更完善的医疗保健服务，大多数人较以往生活得更健康、更长寿。
thanks to相当于because of, 表示“多亏，幸亏，归功于”，用来引出好的结果。
另外， thanks to也可表“由于”、 “全怪”，用来引出不好的结果。
Practise
幸亏汤姆，我找到了这么好的房子。
Thanks to Tom, I found this great apartment.
多亏了你的帮助，我才能通过考试。
Thanks to your help, I can pass the exam.
都怪交通太拥挤，我上学迟到了。
Thanks to the heavy traffic, I was late for school.
拓展：thanks for意为“因……而感谢”， 后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。如： Thanks for inviting me to your tea party.
2. It’s even thought that in the future
more and more people will celebrate
their hundredth birthdays.
人们甚至预测将来会有越来越多的人庆祝他们的百岁生日。
It’s thought that changing the plan now is impossible.
人们认为现在改变计划是不可能的。
It’s even thought/hoped/said/… that…: 人们认为/希望/说……。如：
3. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day.
为了保持身体健康，你每天至少应走10,000步。
We have learnt at least 3,000 words till now.
We can stay here for two days at most.
Practise
到现在我们已经学了至少3000个单词了。
我们最多能在这儿呆两天。
at least “至少”, 对应词组为at most “最多”。
4. Say no to smoking!
拒绝吸烟！
你接受她的邀请了吗？
Did you say yes to her invitation
他们提出的条件很好，我无法拒绝。
Their offer was so good that I couldn’t say no.
Practise
这里say no/yes to…表示“向……说‘不/行’ ”，即“拒绝/同意”。
Tips for teacher
Let the word fly 板块是帮助学生学
习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。
通过此环节, 学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个透彻的了解。
Let the word fly
fit
adj.
n.单数
v.
~ in
~ sb for
sth
keep ~
~ as a
fiddle
get ~
健康的;强健的
合适的东西
适合; 合适
adj. 健康的; 强健的
1. keep fit 保持健康
Experts say you should walk at least 10,000 steps every day to keep fit.
专家说你应该每天步行10,000步保持健康。
2. fit as a fiddle 身体非常好的
She’s 86, but as fit as a fiddle.
她86岁了，但身体好极了。
3. get fit 恢复健康
I need to get fit before the football season.
我需要在足球赛季开始以前恢复健康。
n. (用单数) (大小、形状) 合适的东西
When buying a pair of shoes, it is important to get a good fit.
买鞋子时，重要的是要买到合适的。
v. 适合, 合适; 合身
4. fit in 适合; 合适
The book is small enough to fit in your pocket. 这本书够小, 适合放入衣袋。
5. fit sb for sth 给……提供(合身的衣服)
I’m taking the children to be fitted for new shoes.
我带孩子们去试新鞋。
5
P43
Read the passage in Activity 2 again. Think of one more example of what you should or should not do for each rule.
For example:
Doctors say you should exercise for at least half an hour each day.
Possible answers:
Walk or ride a bicycle instead of taking the bus.
Don’t eat too much sugar.
Take a nap when you need it.
Enjoy a laugh or a joke to cheer yourself up.
Smoking is highly addictive. Once you start, it is hard to stop. So don’t start!
6
P43
Think of more rules and examples of your own.
Possible answers:
Take care of your friends and your family. Their happiness can make you happy.
Drink water and milk most of the time. When you are thirsty, cold water is the best to drink. Milk and juice are also good choices.
Limit your Screen Time. You shouldn’t spend too much time in front of the TV, playing video games, watching movies or playing computer games.
7
P43
Write a passage called My rules for a healthy life. Include the rules and examples you have written in Activity 5 and 6.
Possible answer:
Here are my rules for a healthy life. The first and most important one is to get enough rest. You must always get enough rest! If you are tired, you will not be able to concentrate properly, and you will be in a bad mood all the time. The second is to make sure that you eat properly. Make sure you eat enough rice, vegetables and meat. Stay away from fast food though, and don’t overeat. The third rule is to exercise twice a week. If you don’t exercise at least this much, your body will get stiff and weak. The fourth rule is to care for your friends and your family. Not only will your friends and family be happy, you will too!
本课时主要短语和句型
总结回顾
1. get off
2. thanks to
3. once in a while
4. It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays.
5. Most people are living healthier and longer lives.
Now 2 minutes to test your spelling.
1. English-Chinese
health care physical effort
once in a while thanks to
2. Chinese-English
预料; 预计 损害; 伤害 需要
When finishing, exchange your papers to see who does the best.
Ⅰ. 根据提示写出正确的单词。
Everyone forgets something once in a w_____.
2. The government should provide the left-behind children with good health c_____.
3. Luckily, the bad man didn’t h______　 　　　　 the boy.
4. We e________ Dad to come back
yesterday, but he didn’t.
5. Can you tell me how often these house plants r______ watering
6. Mum asked me to put more e_____　 　　　　 into my study.
hile
are
arm
xpected
equire
ffort
Ⅱ. 完成下面句子的同义表达。
1. For your own health, refuse cigarettes.
For your own health, ____ ____ ____ cigarettes.
2. Because of fine acting by all the children, the play succeeded.
______ ______ fine acting by all the children, the play succeeded.
Thanks to
say no to
Ⅲ. 翻译句子。
1. 我认为青少年们应该拒绝饮酒。(say no to ) ____________________________________
2. 他偶尔来我们房中闲谈。 (once in a while, chat)
__________________________________
____________________________
3. 多亏爱丽丝，杰瑞按时完成了作业。(thanks to)
__________________________________
________________________
He comes to our room for a chat once in a while.
Thanks to Alice, Jerry finished his homework on time.
I think teenagers should say no to drinking.
Read more articles in Learning English.
Finish the exercises in Learning English.
3. Preview Language in use on P44-47.