(共30张PPT)
单元核心考点
新人教 必修第一册
Welcome Unit
1.exchange n.交换;交流 vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换
I’m an exchange student from the UK.(教材P2)
我是来自英国的交换生。
[知识回顾]
①exchange A for B 以A交换/兑换B
②exchange sth ___________ sb 与某人交换某物
③in exchange ___________ 作为对……的交换或替换
Language focus
with
for
[词块积累]
exchange cheques 兑换支票 exchange students 交换生
cultural exchange 文化交流 Stock Exchange 股票交易所
[巩固内化] 介词填空
①It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money ____________ exchange for favors to them.
②I am going to travel abroad,so I go to exchange some RMB ____________ dollars in the bank.
③Meanwhile,they exchange ideas and feelings ____________ each other.
in
for
with
[衔接高考] (2020.全国II)
Such ____________ (exchange) occur at bus stop, on buses, whilewaiting in line, almost anywhere that strangers gather close together.
exchanges
2.design n.设计;设计方案 vt.设计;筹划
designer n.设计者(教材P2)
[知识回顾]
①be ________ for/to do sth旨在/计划做某事;打算被用来做……
②design sth for sb.= sth. be designed for sb. 为某人而设计某物
③_______________ 故意地;蓄意地
[知识拓展] 你知道by design的同义短语和反义短语吗?
同义短语:____________ 反义短语:____________
designed
by design
on purpose
by accident/by chance
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①The project ____________(design) to help the disabled .
②The television programme is designed ____________(educate) and not merely to entertain.
③The houses are specially designed ____________ the old people.
is designed
to educate
for
is designed to help
[衔接写作] 完成句子
①The Hope Project _____________ those children who drop out of school because of poverty. 希望工程旨在帮助那些因为贫困而辍学的孩子们。
②This room _______________________ as a children’s playroom.
这个房间是为孩子们设计作为游乐室的。
③We don’t know whether they did it by accident or _______________.
我们不知道他们这样做是偶然的还是故意的。
was designed for children
by design/ on purpose
[衔接高考] (2020.全国II)
____________ (design) Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable.
Designer
3. So this is it -- senior high school at last!
I'm not outgoing so I'm a little anxious right now.(教材P4)
senior adj. 级别高的,年长的 n. 较年长的人
senior high school (美国)高中
be senior to sb by…years 比某人大……岁
例1:Junior nurses usually work alongside more senior nurses. 初级护士通常和较高级的护士一起工作。
junior adj. 初级的;低年级的;青少年的
junior high school (美国)初中
be junior to sb by…years 比某人小……岁
句意:就是这样的—高中生活终于来了!我并不
外向,所以我现在有一些担忧。
4. So this is it -- senior high school at last!
I'm not outgoing so I'm a little anxious right now.
anxious adj. 焦虑的;不安的;担心的
[知识回顾]
be anxious about sb./sth. 为某事或某人担心或担忧
be anxious to do sth. 渴望或想要做某事
be anxious for sth. 渴望某物
〖词汇拓展〗
anxiously adv. 焦急地
anxiety n. 焦急
with anxiety 焦虑地
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①There is no reason to be anxious ____________ the exam result
②He is anxious ____________ (spend) the holiday with you.
③The mother was filled with ____________ (anxious) about her daughter’s English.
④She waited __________ (anxious) for her mother’s letter.
about
to spend
anxiety
anxiously
完成下列句子:
1 He _______________ finish school and get a job.
他渴望毕业,然后找一份工作。
2 My father always gets a bit _________ if we don't arrive when we say we will.
如果我们没有在说好的时间到达,我父亲总会有些担心。
3 Helen ________________ travelling on her own.
海伦对自己一个人出门旅行感到担心。
was anxious to
anxious
is anxious about
[衔接高考] (2020.北京)
People who think positively demomstrate increased life spans, lower rates of depression and________ (anxious), better physical and psychological health, reduced risks of death from heart problems.
anxiety
annoyed
5. annoy vt. 使恼怒,打扰
sb. be annoyed with sb. by/ about sth. 因某事对某人生气
sb. be annoyed to do sth对做某事感到生气
annoying adj. 令人生气或烦恼的
annoyance n. 恼怒
〖词汇拓展〗
adj. 恼怒的,生气的
adj. (人)感到恼怒的/生气的
表情_______
眼神_______
expression
look
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①The _________news _________ me.
②She was annoyed _________herself ______forgetting his mobile phone number.
③Tom often lies to the teacher, which ____________ (annoy) his parents.
④His life now is much easier and nothing can make him __________ (annoy) .
annoying
annoyed
with
about
annoys
annoyed
[衔接写作] 完成句子
I _______ ______ that they hadn’t turned up.
我恼怒的是他们没有露面。
was annoyed
6. frightened adj 惊吓的;(感到)害怕的
frighten V. 使惊吓;使惊恐
frightening adj 令人恐惧的
fright n. 惊吓;恐怖
sb. be frightened to do sth 某人不敢做某事
sb. be frightened to death 被吓得要死
sb. be frightened of (doing) sth 害怕(做)某事
= sb. be afraid of doing sth.
〖词汇拓展〗
[知识回顾]
[巩固内化]
(1)单句语法填空
①Travelling in an airplane can be a ____________(frighten) experience for some people.
②The ____________ story made him ____________ to death.(frighten)
③The little girl is frightened ____________dogs.
[衔接写作] 补全句子
④She ___________________look down from the top floor of the building.
她很害怕从那栋建筑物的顶楼往下看。
frightening
frightening
frightened
of
was very frightened to
7. I want to make a good first impression.(教材P4)
句意:我想给他人留下好的第一印象。
impression n. 印象;感想
impress v. 使钦佩;使留下深刻印象
impressive adj. 令人钦佩的;给人
印象深刻的
leave/make a/an…impression on sb.
给某人留下一个……的印象
impression of sb./sth. 对……的印象
be impressed by/with sth./sb. 对…..印象深刻
[知识回顾]
〖词汇拓展〗
[巩固内化] 完成下列句子:
1 Her speech ____________ quite a good ___________ (impress) on the audience.
2 What ___________(impress) me most about the book was its surprising ending.
3 What was your first ____________ (impress) of him
4 The film’s special effects are particularly _________ (impress).
5 He was very __________(impress) by the efficiency of the staff.
left/made
impressed
impression
impressive
impression
impressed
[衔接写作] 一句多译:她甜美的微笑深深地打动了我们。
1.Her sweet smile ___________________.
2.We____________________ her sweet smile.
3. Her sweet smile _________________________ us.
impressed us deeply
are deeply impressed by
made a deeply impression on
impressing
impression
[衔接高考]
1.(2020.浙江) A few characters are used to create a single__________ (impress) growing ot of the theme.
2.(2021.全国I)One boy,Crawley,was a well to do fellow whose way of ___________(impress) us was to show off his possessions.
8.I couldn’t concentrate on the experiment. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone.(教材P4)
句意:我无法集中注意做实验。我真的很想告诉他,“请安静些,让我单独待会儿。”
concentrate on (doing) sth. = focus on 专心(做)某事
concentrate one’s mind/attention on
集中精力于、全神贯注于
[知识回顾]
[知识拓展]
你知道表示 “集中精力于/全神贯注于”的短语
还有哪些吗?
focus/fix on one’s attention on/upon
be absorbed in
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空:
1 The classroom was so noisy that I couldn’t concentrate _______ my study.
2 We must concentrate our efforts on ___________(improve) education.
3 When I entered the room, he was absorbed ________ reading and didn’t notice me.
on
improving
in
[衔接写作] 完成句子
As students, we ______________________.
作为学生,我们必须集中精神学习。
[衔接高考] (2020.上海)
You may be able to concentrate _____ photography later if you’re interested.
must concentrate on our studies
on
9. I couldn’t concentrate on the experiment. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone.(教材P4)
leave behind 遗留,使落后
leave aside 搁置一边,不考虑
leave out 省略,遗漏
leave for 前往,动身到······
[知识回顾]
leave ... alone 不打扰;不惊动
[知识拓展]
[巩固内化] 用leave的相关短语填空:
1 The newly married couple are ___________ their honeymoon.
2 The editors decide to ___________ this chapter to make the book shorter.
3 We tried to be friendly, but his refusal made us think he wanted to ________ .
leaving for
leave out
be left alone
[衔接写作] 完成句子
1. She asked to ____________, but the reporter followed her all the way. 她要求一个人呆着,但是记者一路都跟着她。
2. Don’t _____________. I will feel lonely.
别留下我一个人,我会觉得孤单的。
be left alone
leave me alone
10. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there’s a lot yo explore at senior high.(教材P4)
exploration 探索,勘探,探险,探测
explorer 探测者,探测器,探险家
[知识回顾]
explore for sth 探测,寻找某物
句意:我想念我初中的朋友,但我相信我会在这里交到新朋友,并且在高中有很多事物要去探索。
〖词汇拓展〗
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空:
1 It is well worth ___________ (explore) other ways of dealing with this problem.
2 His dream of being an _________(explore) has become a reality.
3 Space ________ (explore) is often seen as an expensive adventure.
exploring
explorer
exploration
[衔接写作] 完成句子
They set up a scientific organisation ______________________.
他们成立一个科研机构去探索未知的世界。
[衔接高考] (2020.新高考II)
Readers are encouraged to continue _______(explore) the digital world with the guidance of our Further Resources section featured in each volume.
to explore the unknown world
exploring
11. I feel much more confident than I felt this
morning. (教材P4)
句意:我感到比早上自信多了。
confident adj. 自信的;有信心的
be/feel confident about /of (doing) sth. 对某事有把握
be confident that 对….有把握
confidence n. 自信;信心
have /show confidence in 对…..有信心
lack confidence 缺少信心
with confidence 自信地
[知识回顾]
〖词汇拓展〗
[巩固内化]
(1)用适当的介词填空
①Your encouragement made me more confident _____my future.
②He answered the question ______confidence.
③The players all have confidence______their manager.
(2)补全句子
④The team _________________ winning.
这个队觉得有把握取胜.
I ___________________ you will get the job.
我肯定你能得到那份工作。
about/of
with
in
feels confident of
am confident that
12. I'm curious about everything.(教材P8)
句意:我对一切都很好奇。
curious adj. 好奇的
be/become curious about对某事感到好奇
be curious to do sth. 极想做某事
curiously adv. 好奇地
curiosity n. 好奇心
out of curiosity 出于好奇
meet/satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心
[知识回顾]
〖词汇拓展〗
单句语法填空
1. In high school, I became curious _________ the computer, and built my first website.
2.I admired my father, and his work filled me with _________ (curious).
3._________(curious) , the struggle to survive has greatly improved her health.
about
curiosity
Curiously
[巩固内化]
[衔接写作] 完成句子
I had to explain the reasons _______________________.
我只好解释原因来满足他的好奇心。
to satisfy his curiosity
Difficult sentences
1.What if no one talks to me
=What should I do if no one talks to me.
或What will happen if no one talks to me
2. I feel much more confident than I felt this morning.
than 引导比较状语从句
[仿写] 要是他不同意我会怎么办呢?
______________________________ he doesn’t agree with me
What if
[仿写] 这次实验的结果比上次的好。
The result of this experiment is ____________________________.
better than that of the last one
3. I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
句意:我发现我大部分的同学和老师都很友善且乐
于助人。
该句是SVOC句型,即主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语;
friendly and helpful 是宾语补足语,用来补充说明宾语。
[仿写] 他发现这篇课文很难理解。
He found_____________________ to understand.
the text difficult
Thank you!