饶河县中2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
(满分:150分;时间:120分钟 )
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
When is the girl’s birthday
A. May 5th. B. May 15th. C. May 16th.
2. What is the man’s hobby
A. Taking photos. B. Listening to music. C. Collecting stamps.
3. What did the man buy yesterday
A. A shirt. B. A jacket. C. A sweater.
4. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. At school. B. At a hospital. C. At a stadium.
5. What does the man mean
A. They should ask about the fee first.
B. Their neighbor will help them paint the house.
C. They haven’t got enough money to paint the house.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. When will the woman leave for the Newcastle on Friday
A. At 10 a.m. B. At 12 p.m. C. At 2 p.m.
7. Where will the woman get the bus ticket
A. From the man. B. From the ticket office. C. From the travel center.
听下面一段对话,回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers talking about
A. A city. B. A company. C. A shopping place.
9. What does the woman like best
A. The store. B. The supermarket. C. The sports center.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。
10. Why won’t the woman watch tonight’s concert
A. She has no interest in it. B. She saw it last weekend. C. She has no ticket.
11. Where is the woman now
A. In France. B. In America. C. In China.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Do some paintings. B. Visit a museum. C. Attend a party.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man doing
A. Making a reply. B. Getting some advice. C. Asking for information.
14. What sport is the most popular at the camping center
A. Horse-riding. B. Sailing. C. Boating.
15. When do groups always arrive at the camping center
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
16. What is the cost for a child
A. £425. B. £480. C. £525.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。
17 What age group can join the club
A. Younger than 10. B. Between 10 and 17. C. Older than 17.
18. When do club members meet
A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon.
19. What will club members learn to do next week
A. Make a dish. B. Write a story. C. Build a bridge.
20. What should club members bring next week
A. Money. B. Gloves. C. Pencils.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Art Museum 300 famous paintings More than 200 art works Time: 8:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. on weekdays Price: adults $12 each children $ 6.5 (free for kids aged under 7) Address: 15 Xingfu Street
Water Park All kinds of rides Boating Time: 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. every day Price: adults $ 20 each children (aged under 7) $ 10 Address:25 Xiangyang Road
Sports Club Sports lessons: basketball; ping-pong; swimming; running Time:8:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. every Saturday and Sunday Price: only $ 40 each Address: 35 Jinxiu Street
21. If you want to see some art works, you can get there at ________.
A. 10:15 a.m. B. 6:15 p.m. C. 8:15 a.m. D.8:15 p.m.
22. If you want to try a ride, you can go to ________.
A. 15 Xingfu Street B. 25 Xiangyang Road C. 35 Jinxiu Street D. 25 Xingfu Street
23. If you're 13 and your brother is 4, you and your parents want to visit Art Museum, how much should you pay
A. $18.5 B. $ 30.5 C. $37 D. $24
B
Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.
In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医生), but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.
Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician(内科医生)and founding her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.
24. Why was it difficult for Elizabeth to become a doctor
A. Because she wrote too many letters.
B. Because she couldn't set up her hospital.
C. Because she couldn't graduate from medical school.
D. Because seldom women worked as doctors at the time.
25. What prevented Elizabeth Blackwell's dream of becoming a surgeon
A. It was difficult for her to start a practice. B. There was a serious eye problem with her.
C. She couldn't get admitted to medical school.D. She decided to further her education in Paris.
26. Which of the following is the right order
a. She founded her own hospital.
b. She went to Paris to further her education.
c. She got her admission to a medical school.
d. She taught school to pay for her cost of learning doctor.
A. b — c — d — a. B. c — a — b — d.
C. c — d — b — a. D. b — d — c — a.
27. According to the passage, all of the following are "firsts" in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell, except that she ________.
A. was the first woman doctor
B. became the first woman physician
C. set up the first medical school for women
D. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children
C
Traveling is a very good activity. When you are fed up with your work and are allowed to take a holiday, you can go to the beautiful spots to enjoy the beauty of nature and the special character of other cities. You can breathe fresh air, visit some places of interest, meet different people and make friends with them. Then you will forget your tiredness and troubles and be more healthy. As a result, you will feel fully relaxed and you will have the energy to undertake the new tasks waiting for you.
But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, when the bus or car you take has a bad accident, you may be trapped in it and waste your time. What's more, the weather can be changeable. If you are climbing a mountain, it may rain suddenly. You may be caught in the rain and may catch a cold. The worst thing is that you may have your money stolen or that you may have an injury. All these are terrible things that can happen to a tourist.
Therefore, before going on a trip, you must prepare yourself carefully. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, you should choose a good companion so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try to avoid accidents. If you do these, you can enjoy your travels better and reduce unnecessary troubles.
28. In the passage, the author suggests that you should ________ for a holiday.
A. enjoy nature B. go to different cities C. go nowhere D. both A and B
29. In the first paragraph, the underlined phrase "are fed up with" means ________.
A. finish doing B. can't do C. are tired of D. are interested in
30. What is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. You may meet with unexpected troubles on a trip.
B. You may get your money stolen.
C. You will have to spend a lot of money on a bus or in a car.
D. It's necessary for you to know about the weather before you travel.
31. In order to have a good holiday, you should ________.
A. be careful enough B. have a holiday with a good friend
C. take an umbrella with you D. be well prepared for your trip
D
English is full of funny expressions that don’t always make sense. Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word, you may not understand the idiom because you don’t understand the culture behind it. Here are some English idioms based on animals.
When children jump around and act silly, their parents may tell them to stop “monkeying around”. To “monkey around” means to do things that are not useful or serious, or to simply waste time.
Many American families have and love pet dogs. But for some unknown reason, Americans use “dog” in a phrase that means to feel unwell. If you are “as sick as a dog”, you’re really, really sick.
Sometimes you may also hear cats mentioned in conversations, “I told you to keep that secret, but you have just ‘let the cat out of the bag’!” You probably guessed it—that idiom means to reveal(透露)a secret or tell facts that were previously unknown.
Dogs and cats don’t always get along, but they appear side by side in a commonly used idiom. When it rains heavily, people might say it’s “raining cats and dogs”.
Heavy rain often ruins people’s plans for outdoor activities. But on a lovely day, you can have a picnic. If a swarm (一群) of tiny bugs love your food and start to hover (盘旋) around you, it would be really annoying. That experience perfectly explains why people often tell someone who keeps bothering them to “stop bugging me”.
Idioms are very common in both spoken and written English. If you want to have a better understanding of English, you have to learn idioms.
32. According to Paragraph 1, idioms are _______.
A. expressions which are based on animals B. expressions with rich cultural background
C. expressions that always make sense D expressions which are easy to understand
33. “Monkeying around” can be used to describe children _______.
A. jumping around and wasting time B. doing something useful and serious
C. playing with monkeys with their parents D. spending time playing with their family pets
34. What can be learned from the text
A. Dogs and cats always get along nicely.
B. Bugs can be used to show your annoyance.
C. Americans believe cats can give away secrets.
D Americans use the idiom “as sick as a dog” to describe a healthy man.
35. How does the text mainly develop
A. By sharing experiences. B. By making comparisons.
C. By giving examples. D. By listing figures.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The COVID-19 epidemic(新冠疫情)is sill spreading rapidly throughout the world. Luckily, it is under control in China with the efforts of our government and all the people. However, we should still be careful in our daily life. There’re some rules for us to follow.
1. Get vaccinated (打疫苗)
Since there’s still no special medicine to cure(治愈) COVID-19, ____36____The government is providing available vaccine(疫苗)for everyone in our country. If you’re over 18 years old and in good health, you can get vaccinated near your community. ____37____
2. Wear masks(口罩)
People have been used to wearing masks since the epidemic broke out. It is summer now, maybe wearing masks in hot weather makes you feel uncomfortable. However, ___38___
So whenever you go out, don’t forget to put on your mask. You may look cooler with a mask on!
3. Wash your hands
____39____ Especially when you get home from school or work, or return from any other public places, the first thing you should do is to turn on the tap(水龙头), pick up the soap and wash your hands completely.
4. Keep safe social distance(距离)
You’d better not go to crowded places. The summer vacation is beginning. If you have to go to the stores, movies, parties, supermarkets, etc, besides wearing masks, remember to keep social distance. ____40____
Anyway, take good care of yourself and live a safe and happy life!
A. Wash your hands as often as possible.
B. But you have to pay!
C. we don’t need to do anything about it.
D. What’s more, it is free!
E. Avoid getting too close to other people.
F. the vaccine is the most important way to prevent it.
G. it is till a good way to stop the virus(病毒)from spreading among people.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
John entered a college and often worked late until 12 at night.He fell into the ___41___ of smoking a year ago.He smoked so much that he ___42___ had a cigarette on his lips.He smoked while he read,while he watched television and___43___ while he drank a cup of coffee or tea.He smoked nearly forty cigarettes a day, but he was ___44___about it.
John's friend,Frank, ___45___ many times to ___46___ him not to smoke.“Smoking is bad for your health!”he said,“ You’d better give it up.”But his advice didn’t ___47___.
Before long,John _____48_____ that he often got a bad cough,so he went to see a doctor.The doctor _____49_____him carefully and asked whether he often smoked.John told him the _____50_____.Then the doctor told him that his cough was _____51_____ by smoking and he wouldn’t get any better unless he stopped smoking.
“If not,”said the doctor, “you will never ___52___ from your cough and some other illnesses may also be caused.” John became ___53___ and made up his mind to give up smoking.At the beginning,it was very difficult for him.Every ___54___ when he wanted to smoke,he got something to eat.At last,he was not ___55___smoking at all.And he no longer had coughs.
41. A. hole B. habit C. interest D. love
42. A. still B. sometimes C. never D. always
43. A. ever B. just C. even D. only
44. A. happy B. angry C. doubtful D. curious
45. A. forgot B. explained C. 1eft D. tried
46. A. advise B. force C. order D. call
47. A. continue B. work C. return D. answer
48. A. recognized B. understood C. found D. showed
49. A. saw B. judged C. watched D. examined
50. A. truth B. reason C. accident D. disease
51. A. followed B. kept C. caused D. resulted
52. A. differ B. recover C. hear D. suffer
53. A. disappointed B. sad C. sorry D. worried
54. A. day B. time C. way D. second
55. A. surprised at B. certain about C. afraid of D. interested in
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a 56 (differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher 57 (well). Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma'am. She is our class teacher too.
Ma'am 58 (join) us last term. She is very kind and her way of teaching is so 59 (interest) and simple that we all can understand everything 60 is being taught and how it can be done. Most 61 (important), Ma’am teaches math with lots of patience. If we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time guiding us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help.
She also helps us 62 activities at school. When there is some kind of programs, she will be there 63 (help) us to get ready for the show. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of 64 .
To me, Ma’am is not only 65 good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish her a happy life.
写作(共两节,满分40分)
(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你远在美国的笔友Jack对中国的春节很感兴趣,他来信询问有关情况。请你给他回一封电子邮件,简单介绍春节及中国人是如何过春节的。内容应包括如下要点:
春节在中国的地位;
春节持续的时间、春节来临前及期间人们的活动;
你对春节的态度。
注意:1.可适当发挥以使行文连贯,词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: 春节联欢晚会 Spring Festival Gala Evening
Dear Jack,
Thanks for your e-mail. I’m glad to tell you something about China’s Spring Festival.
—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
———————————————————————————————————
How do you like the Spring Festival I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ella had two exams that day—physics and history. She really hated physics. It was her worst subject.Terry looked at her, and then looked away quickly. Ella thought Terry looked pleased,because She didn't have a problem with physics, she didn't have a problem with anything——Miss Perfect(完美)!
"I thought we were friends, but she hasn't spoken to me for two weeks now. she promised to help me go over for the physics exam too, but then she's forgotten all my calls and texts(短信). And when I rang her house, her mum just told me she was busy.”Ella thought angrily. At that moment ,Mr. Reed asked all the students into the exam room.
Ella couldn't answer some physics questions. Suddenly she saw Terry sitting two rows in front of her. Ella couldn't believe it! Terry was holding her phone on her knee under the table and reading from it. Is that how Terry always got such good grades She felt really angry at Terry, and thought about telling the teacher, but··· “Stop writing, ”said Mr. Reed and started to collect the exam papers. Oh no, Ella hadn't answered two of the questions. She was going to fail again!
Ella wanted to talk to Terry at lunchtime, but she couldn't find her anywhere. Ella went to the library to prepare for the history exam,which was her favorite. But she couldn't concentrate. "Unfair! Terry was getting good grades by cheating(作弊)all that time."She thought about telling a teacher,but everyone would hate her if she did that. Just then,Mr. Reed walked past her table.“Mr. Reed··.”
Ella was sitting behind Terry again in the history exam that afternoon. Mr. Reed wanted her to look at Terry and nodded to her if she saw that Terry was cheating in the exam.
注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
She was working on the last question when she saw that Terry had her phone under the table.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Ella was walking towards the school gate when she saw Terry waiting for her there.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
考号
班级
姓名
2021—2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语答题卡
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
[A][A][A][A][A] [B][B][B][B][B] [C][C][C][C][C] [A][A][A][A][A] [B][B][B][B][B] [C][C][C][C][C] [A][A][A][A][A] [B][B][B][B][B] [C][C][C][C][C] [A][A][A][A][A] [B][B][B][B][B] [C][C][C][C][C]
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
[A][A][A][A][A] [B][B][B][B][B] [C][C][C][C][C] [D][D][D][D][D] [A][A][A][A][A] [B][B][B][B][B] [C][C][C][C][C] [D][D][D][D][D] [A][A][A][A][A] [B][B][B][B][B] [C][C][C][C][C] [D][D][D][D][D] [A][A][A][A][A] [B][B][B][B][B] [C][C][C][C][C] [D][D][D][D][D][E][E][E][E][E] [F][F][F][F][F] [G][G][G][G][G]
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
[A][A][A][A][A] [B][B][B][B][B] [C][C][C][C][C] [D][D][D][D][D] [A][A][A][A][A] [B][B][B][B][B] [C][C][C][C][C] [D][D][D][D][D] [A][A][A][A][A] [B][B][B][B][B] [C][C][C][C][C] [D][D][D][D][D]
语法填空
56.______________ 57._______________58._______________59._______________
60.______________ 61.______________ 62 ._______________ 63._______________
64._______________ 65.______________
写作:第一节(满分15分)
Dear Jack,
Thanks for your e-mail. I’m glad to tell you something about China’s Spring Festival.
—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
———————————————————————————————————
How do you like the Spring Festival I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)(答题区在背面)
此区域不可答题
Paragraph 1:
She was working on the last question when she saw that Terry had her phone under the table.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Ella was walking towards the school gate when she saw Terry waiting for her there.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
答案
1. A原文】W: It’s my birthday next week. I’ll be 16!
M: Which day
W: May 5th. That’s next Tuesday…sorry Wednesday.
2. 【答案】B
【原文】W: What do you usually do in your spare time
M: I spend most of my spare time listening to pop and rock music. And you
W: I love to collect stamps and take photos.
3. 【答案】C
【原文】M: I went to the shopping center yesterday. I saw lots of nice shirts and jackets.
W: But you’ve already got lots of shirts.
M: Yes. And the jacket I liked was expensive. Actually I ended up with a rather stylish new sweater.
4.【答案】B
【原文】W: What’s the matter with you
M: Oh, I fell over at school today while I was playing football. My arm hurts.
W: Let me have a look. Emm… You’d better take an X-ray of your arm.
5. 【答案】C
【原文】W: We’ve lived here for 5 years now and I think it’s time to have the house painted.
M: You’re right. Mr. Churchill, our neighbor, just had his house painted. But we cannot afford the fee unless we do it ourselves.
6. 【答案】6. B 7. C
【原文】M: Hello, madam. Can I help you
W: Yes, please. I would like to take a bus to Newcastle on Friday.
M: Certainly madam. We have three buses which all go to Newcastle. The B82 leaves at 10 a.m. The C12 leaves at 12 p.m. and the A99 leaves at 2 p.m.
W: Well, I will have to take the C12. Can I buy my ticket on the day
M: Yes, you can go to the ticket office at the bus station, or you can go to the travel center in town at 24 Martin Street.
W:24 what street?
M: Martin, M-A-R-T-I-N.
W: It’s near my house. I’ll do that then. Thank you very much.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【原文】M: Hi, Belinda, it’s Andy. How are you getting on
W: Hi, I love it here—it’s a nice city. There’s everything you need just close-by. There’s a big shopping center with lots of stores, and a supermarket just down the street. There’s also a sports center right near the office where I’m working. That’s perfect for me because I can go straight after work if I want to. There’re lots of outdoor cafés too and places to eat.
M: Is it expensive to stay in this city
W: Not at all.
M: Sounds great. I’ll come and visit.
W: That would be wonderful.
.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【原文】W: Hi, I’d like one ticket for the jazz concert at seven o’clock.
M: I’m sorry, but there are no more tickets for tonight’s concert. But we do have some seats for the same performance this weekend. Are you interested in that show
W: Oh, that’s a pity. I won’t be here then. I’m just here in Paris for a friend’s birthday celebration. And I’ll fly back to New York tomorrow. Do you have any other suggestions for things to do
M: Well, why don’t you go to the museum instead It’s nearby and they have a wonderful art collection of Chinese paintings. I just saw it myself last weekend.
W: That sounds a good idea.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A
【原文】W: Good morning, Lake Camping Centre. Can I help you
M: Oh, yes. I’m interested in bringing a group of schoolchildren to your center this summer, and I’d like some information. Could you tell me something about your center
W: Certainly, sir. We’re a place where you can come and enjoy great fun. Whatever your goal is, our workers are on hand to help you.
M: I think we’d like to have an educational visit and some fun at the same time. I was thinking of some of our children who have failed exams, and need to retake them next year.
W: I see. Well, we have teachers in different subjects at most levels. And we offer sailing, volleyball, boating and quite a few other sports. Most children have never tried horse-riding, so we offer courses in that, too. It’s the most popular with children.
M: That sounds good I’ll see if there is any interest. And how many days could the children stay at your camping center
W: For one week. Groups always arrive on a Saturday evening, and leave the following Sunday morning.
M: That would be fine. Now, about prices
W: The cost would be £425 per child, and £480 per adult.
M: Oh, OK. I’ll speak to my headmaster and get back to you as soon as possible.
W: Good. I look forward to hearing from you.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
【原文】M: Now for some news about a summer holiday activity club called Let’s Do It! So, the first thing. This is a club for children and teenagers between the ages of 10 and 17. So if you’re feeling bored and you’d like to be busier this summer, think about going alone. You’ll learn something useful and will make new friends too.
This isn’t a weekend club. It meets every Monday during the holidays. That’s in the afternoon and members will take part in all kinds of fun projects. For example, you may learn to make dishes or write a story in the club. Next week, you’ll learn something about being an engineer because you’ll be put into teams and will learn to build a bridge! How exciting! The club is free and the only thing you need to bring next week are gloves! If this sounds interesting, why not call to find out more The number—have you got your pencils ready ... is 536621. Now for some music.
【答案】One possible version:
She was working on the last question when she saw that Terry had her phone under the table. Ella nodded to Mr. Read. Mr. Read went to Terry quietly and picked up Terry’s phone.All was clear, Mr.Reed asked her to leave the classroom. Terry walked out crying. Everyone was staring at her and Ella felt really relaxed.
Ella was walking towards the school gate when she saw Terry waiting for her there. “Ella, please wait.” Terry said, “I’m sorry I haven’t answered any of your calls, but my dad’s been ill for two weeks and had a heart operation today. During exams I was reading texts from my mum to see how it was going.I have explained to Mr. Read and he asked me to take the exam again. I’m sorry I didn’t tell you what was happening.” Ella couldn’t help crying, either. “You should have told me this earlier. Let me know if you have difficulties.We are true friends.”
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了两个好朋友之间的一个误会。Terry本来答应要帮助Ella复习物理功课但因家中事情忘记了。考试中Ella看到Terry在考场看手机以为Terry靠作弊拿到了好成绩。不过最终误会解除,两人重归于好。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“她正在回答最后一个问题,突然看到特里把手机放在桌子底下。”可知,第一段可描写看到这一幕时Ella提醒了老师。最后老师发现了Terry的行为并且让Ella出去。
②由第二段首句内容“Ella正朝学校门口走去,这时她看见特里在那儿等她。”可知,第二段可描写Terry解释了之前没有帮助Ella复习物理的原因以及考场看手机的原因。误会解除后两人重归于好。
2.续写线索:提醒老师--Terry被发现—解释误会—误会解除—重归于好。
1-5ABCBC 6-10BCACC 11-15ABCAB 16-20ABACB
阅读21-23 AB B 24-27. D B C A 28-31D C C D 32-35. B A B C【七选五】 F D G A E
完型41.-45B D C A D 46-50A B C D A 51-55 C B D B D
语法填空
56.different 57.best 58.joined59.interesting60.that
61.importantly62.With63.to help64.us65.a
解析】
【分析】试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了主人公约翰染上吸烟的习惯,总是吸烟,但最终患上了严重的咳嗽,约翰下定决心戒烟,并最终成功的事情。
【21题详解】
B考查名词辨析。句意:他一年前养成了吸烟的习惯。A.hole洞;B.habit习惯;C.interest利益;D.love热爱;根据文意一年前他染上了吸烟的坏习惯,所以答案是B。
【22题详解】
D考查副词辨析。句意:他抽烟抽得太凶了,以至于嘴里总是叼着一支烟。A.still仍然;B.sometimes有时;C.never 从不; D.always总是。根据文意他吸烟的次数很多并且他的嘴里总是叼着一支烟,所以答案是D。
【24题详解】
C考查副词辨析。A.ever曾经;B.just 仅仅;C.even 甚至;D.only只是;根据文意他读书的时候在吸烟,他看电视的时候在吸烟,甚至在喝茶或喝咖啡的时候也在吸烟,此处为递进关系,所以答案是C。
【25题详解】
A考查形容词辨析。句意:他一天吸烟将近40根,但他对此很高兴。A.happy高兴地;B.angry生气的;C.doubtful 怀疑的;D.curious好奇的。他很爱吸烟,所以对此很高兴,所以答案是A。
【26题详解】
D考查动词辨析。句意:John的朋友Frank多次尝试劝他戒烟。A.forgot 忘记;B.explained解释;C.left 留下; D.tried尝试。根据语境,看到John这么能吸烟,作为朋友,Frank多次尝试劝他戒烟,所以答案是D。
【27题详解】
A考查动词辨析。句意同上。A.advise建议;B.force强制;C.order 预定;D.call呼叫。根据语境,看到John这么能吸烟,作为朋友,Frank多次尝试劝(建议)他戒烟,所以答案是A。
【29题详解】
B考查动词辨析。句意:但是他的建议根本不起作用。A.continue 继续;B.work起作用; C.return返回;D.answer回答;根据转折连词But 可知,Frank的建议根本不起作用,所以答案是B。
【30题详解】
C考查动词辨析。句意:不久之前,John发现他咳得很厉害。A.recognized辨认;B.understood理解; C.found发现;D.showed展示;根据常识和语境可知,每天吸那么多烟,自然会咳得很厉害,John发现发现了这种状况,所以答案是C。
【32题详解】
D考查动词辨析。句意:医生给他仔细的做了检查并问他是否经常吸烟。A.saw看见;B.judged判断;C.watched观看; D.examined检查;到了医院,医生自然要给他做常规检查,所以答案是D。
【33题详解】
A考查名词辨析。句意:John告诉了医生事实。A.truth 事实;B.reason 原因;C.accident事故; D.disease疾病。根据语境,John告诉了医生自己每天都吸很多烟的事实,所以答案是A。
【34题详解】
C考查动词辨析。句意:医生告诉他咳嗽是由于吸烟造成的。A.followed跟随;B.kept 保持;C.caused造成;D.resulted导致;根据常识和语境,John咳嗽是由于吸烟过多造成的,所以答案是C。
【35题详解】
B考查动词辨析。句意:如果你不能戒烟的话,你的咳嗽将不会痊愈。A.differ不同;B.recover康复;C.hear 听说; D.suffer遭受。根据语境,John咳嗽是由于吸烟过多造成的,如果不能戒烟的话,你的咳嗽将不会痊愈,所以答案是B。
【36题详解】
D考查形容词辨析。句意:John很担心并且下定决心要戒烟。A.disappointed失望的;B.sad 悲伤地;C.sorry 抱歉的;D.worried担心的;根据语境,听到医生说吸烟已经严重威胁到了自己的身体健康,John很担心并且下定决心要戒烟,所以答案是D。
【38题详解】
B考查名词辨析。句意:每次他想放弃的时候,他就吃点东西。A.day白天;B.time次数;C.way道路;D.second秒。根据语境,每一次他想放弃的时候,他就吃点东西,所以答案是B。
【39题详解】
D考查短语辨析。句意:最后,他对吸烟一点也不感兴趣了。A.surprised at惊奇;B.certain about确定;C.afraid of 恐怕;D.interested in感兴趣。根据语境,经过努力,John戒掉了烟瘾,也就是对吸烟一点也不感兴趣了,所以答案是D。