仁爱版八年级上册 Unit 2 Topic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.同步练习（含答案）

Unit 2 Topic1同步练习
一、单项选择
1．—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.
—Sorry. I ________ Frank to work on the biology report with him yesterday.
A．advised B．expected C．suggested D．promised
2．—What would you like, Peter
—Oh, I’m not sure ________. You may ask Sam first.
A．still B．back C．soon D．yet
3．Don’t be ________, please. We are preparing for the final test.
A．late B．nervous C．serious D．noisy
4．Our teacher was ________ to spend a lot of time ________ the thing to us.
A．nice enough; explaining B．enough nice; explain
C．nice enough; to explain D．enough nice; explaining
5．—Lucy, could you give me some suggestions on reading
—OK. My first suggestion is that you ________ have a good reading habit.
A．will B．can C．might D．should
6．—It’s so hot today. Let’s have some ice cream after school.
—_______. I have a stomachache.
A．Sounds great B．You are welcome
C．That’s my favorite D．I’m afraid not
7．—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning
—Well, it’s a piece of good ________.
A．advice B．suggestion C．idea D．way
8．—Dad, my brother is offered 9,000 yuan a month for the job!
—Really It just sounds ________ to be true.
A．so well B．too good C．good enough D．too well
9．—What did the doctor say
—He ________ me not to eat too much candy.
A．suggested B．made C．stopped D．advised
10．Huawei has put so much into research ________ it has become a great company in the world.
A．that B．while C．because D．as
11．It’s necessary that we ________ wear sports shoes when we have P.E. classes.
A．will B．may C．should D．can
12．Cao Yuan, a young Chinese scientist, has ________ world with his papers published in Nature, a world-famous science magazine in the world.
A．supposed B．surprised C．succeeded D．suggested
13．—I didn’t wear enough warm clothes yesterday. Now I have a cold.
—I’m sorry to hear that. I think you _______ lie down and rest.
A．mustn’t B．should C．shouldn’t D．would
14．The students take the exams _______.
A．serious B．seriously C．bad D．worse
15．—How are you feeling now
—________. I think I’ve got a fever.
A．I feel awful B．I’m OK C．Much better D．That’s all right
16．As teenagers, we ________ be afraid of difficulties if we want to succeed.
A．couldn't B．may not C．shouldn't D．can't
17．Mr. Green has to stay in _______ bed because he has _______ flu.
A．the; the B．不填; the C．不填; 不填 D．the; 不填
18．You ________ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.
A．should B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．mightn’t
19．— Tommy is planning to buy a car. By next month, he’ll have saved enough for ________ used one.
— I know. He has asked for ________ from one of his friends working in Audi 4S store.
A．a; lots of advices B．an; lots of advices C．an; lots of advice D．a; lots of advice
20．There’s ____ with the boy . He is very strong .
A．anything wrong B．something wrong C．nothing wrong D．wrong nothing
二、完形填空
Many people catch a cold in the spring time or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the Moon, why can’t they find a ____21____ for the common cold. The answer is easy. There’re actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses (病毒) out there. You never know which one you will ____22____, so there isn’t a cure for each one. When a virus ____23____ your body, your body ____24____ hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your nose and causes a blockage in it. You feel ____25____ because you can’t breathe well. But your body is actually “beating” the virus. Your temperature ____26____ and you get a fever. But the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a running nose to ____27____ the virus from getting to your cells. You may feel miserable but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to ____28____ the cold. Different people have different remedies(修复) for colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. There’s one interesting thing to note. Some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is a actually ____29____ for you. The virus will stay in you longer because your body doesn’t develop a ____30____ to fight it and kill it.
21．A．cure B．method C．reason D．virus
22．A．make B．get C．let D．like
23．A．touches B．meets C．attacks D．puts on
24．A．studies B．moves C．works D．thinks
25．A．good B．terrible C．happy D．worried
26．A．falls B．reduces C．rises D．down
27．A．hold B．take C．bring D．keep
28．A．kill B．catch C．have D．study
29．A．good B．nothing C．bad D．something
30．A．medicine B．way C．cold D．doctor
三、阅读单选
Up to now, Wood has published more than 60 diaries, and he still updates the diaries frequently on social media websites. In his first diary, he mentioned, “News is going around about a bad cold virus in Wuhan, but I feel worlds away from me and few people wear masks in public.”
He recorded in his diaries that thousands of medical workers from different provinces and cities went to Hubei to help with the anti-epidemic (抗疫). Restaurants and shops were closed down, while supermarkets checked people’s body temperatures. And community workers across the country took strict action, asking people to stay at home and helping the old buy daily necessities.
“People in some countries said these measures could cause panic among the public. However, my experience in China shows these efforts are useful and effective, which finally removed people’s fear,” Wood said.
Wood’s diaries soon attracted the world’s attention. Over 10,000 people left him messages online, and he was interviewed by Canadian CTV which later showed his diaries on its website.
“I also received greetings from my family and friends in Canada. They said they were inspired by the efforts the Chinese have made,” he said. “People from some countries thought the Chinese overreacted, and that the Chinese government had overdone in epidemic prevention and control. However, since more countries and regions have been infected (感染) by the virus, more and more people came to realize how proper and important China’s control and prevention measures are.”
Wood is working with the New World Press, which plans to make his diaries a book named The Invisible War. In this book, he hopes to share China’s anti-epidemic experience with more people across the world so they can build confidence to fight against the virus.
31．What can we infer from the first paragraph
A．People thought the virus spread fast.
B．People failed to realize the danger of the virus.
C．People wore masks in restaurants and supermarkets.
D．People paid enough attention to Wood’s news report.
32．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2
A．Business people’s work against the virus.
B．Different people’s efforts against the virus.
C．Community workers’ key role against the virus.
D．Medical workers’ great support against the virus.
33．Which one did Wood agree about China’s anti-epidemic measures
A．The measures removed people’s fear.
B．The Chinese cared too much about the virus.
C．The measures would make people worry a lot.
D．The government took too strict measures to control the virus.
34．What caused some foreigners to change their thought
A．People’s infection in more countries and regions.
B．The worldwide news report on China’s measures.
C．Wood’s experience in China shared in his diaries.
D．Chinese people’s working together against the virus.
35．What is The Invisible War mainly going to talk about
A．What Wood has experienced at home during the virus.
B．What people in the world have done to fight the virus.
C．What China has done to control and prevent the virus.
D．What Wood’s friends have done to help him fight the virus.
It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu（流感）that’s been going around
A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal（药草的）tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.
On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.
Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine（疫苗）, it can stop you from getting the virus（病毒）. Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies（抗体）. So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you.
The flu virus changes every few years. So there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.
However, good health habits（习惯）may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system（增强免疫系统）.
36．If you have a common cold, usually you’ll feel better after ________ days.
A．7 B．10 C．15 D．20
37．According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu
A．It is easy to deal with. B．It never gives you fever. C．It first happened in 1919. D．It can kill people sometimes.
38．If you get a flu vaccine, ________.
A．your body will develop antibodies B．it can’t stop you from getting the flu virus
C．it won’t cause your body to develop antibodies D．your body will get a large amount of flu viruses
39．We need to get a flu vaccine every year because ________.
A．the flu is very dangerous B．we probably have a cold in winter
C．the flu virus changes every few years D．you don’t need to take any medicine after that
40．The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT ________.
A．staying indoors B．getting regular exercise C．eating healthy food D．washing our hands often
四、补全对话7选5
Jerry: Hello, Alice. You look very upset. What’s the matter
Alice: ____41____I’ve had a cough, a running nose and a sore throat. You know the COVID 19 virus is still scary now. I am afraid that I have already…
Jerry: Don’t be afraid. A fever is the common symptom (症状) of the disease. ____42____
Alice: No, I don’t. I have just taken my temperature, it’s normal.
Jerry: If so, don’t worry. ____43____It’s been cold these days, and you should take care of yourself.
Alice: You’re right. Sometimes I’m too careless.
Jerry: ____44____You can get some advice from the doctor.
Alice: Good idea! ____45____
Jerry: Sure! Let’s go now.
A．Maybe you’ve just had a cold.
B．I’m not feeling well.
C．How long have you been like this
D．Do you have a fever
E．Could you please go with me
F．You’d better go to see a doctor, or it may be more serious.
G．You should lie down and have a rest for a few days.
五、语法填空
How much do you know about ____46____ Novel Coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) Let’s take a look at it.
My name is Coronavirus because I look ____47____ a crown (王冠). I am very tiny. You can’t see me with your eyes. ____48____ I live with animals, I don’t hurt(伤害) people. But someone ____49____ (do) harm (伤害) to the nature. Then, I can jump from animals to humans. People are afraid ____50____ me because I can make them ____51____ (get) sick and they will show some symptoms (症状), such as pneumonia (肺炎), cough (咳嗽) and fever (发烧). I can jump from one person to another and ____52____ (make) many people sick. That’s why people need ____53____ (stay) at home and hide from me. But there are some ____54____ (way) to cure (治愈) the sickness. Doctors, nurses and scientists are working very ____55____ (hard) to help the people that got sick because of me. I think my time will be over when spring has blossoms (开花). Life will become better soon.
It was a beautiful day. Maria ___56___ (fly) her kite in the park ___57___ [wa l] Michael played on his skateboard. Michael did a difficult jump. Then the skateboard went up and Michael fell down with a cry. The other ___58___(child) ran to ___59___ (he) and asked ,” Are you right “ Are you hurt ”
“Oh, my leg, my arm! I feel____60____( terribly)!” Michael cried.
“ I think you should see a doctor” said Li Tao, “ I will call a taxi.” Jane and Maria looked ___61___ (照顾) poor Michael. “ My leg really ___62___ (hurt),” he said.
Soon the taxi came and took Michael to the hospital. The doctor told them “ The X-rays show that it’s not ___63___ [ s ri s]. You need ___64___ (rest )at home for a week. Here are some pills, three times a day.”
They were glad that the accident wasn’t serious and Michael felt much ____65____(well).
六、书信作文
66．假如你是Bob, 同学 Tom 发烧请了病假，请你发一条微信，给出至少3条养病和学习方面的建议，并送上良好的祝愿。（30—50词）
Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you have a fever. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bob
参考答案
1--10DDDAD DABDA 11--20CBBBA CBBDC 21--30ABCCB CDACB
31--40BBAAC ADACA 41--45BDAFE
46．the 47．like 48．When 49．does 50．of
51．get 52．make 53．to stay 54．ways 55．hard
56．flew 57．while 58．children 59．him 60．terrible
61．after 62．hurts 63．serious 64．to rest 65．better
66．例文：
Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you have a fever. I suggest you stay in bed and have a good rest. You’d better drink hot water and eat healthy food. Take medicine only as directed at the right time. I will take notes and help you with the study after you become better.
Take care of yourself. Wish you better soon.
Bob