(共17张PPT)
Unit 2 Making a difference
P2 Language points 1
1. Why is the water so dirty that it makes them sick (P 1)
为什么那里的水如此脏以至于让他们生病?
①I am so tired that I want to sleep right now.
我是如此的累以至于我想马上睡觉。
②Kathy is so lovely a girl that we all like to play with her.
=Kathy is such a lovely girl that we all like to play with her.
凯西是个如此可爱的女孩,我们都愿意和她玩。
①so+adj./adv.+ that
②so + adj.+a/an+ n. +that
= such +a./an + adj.+ n. + that
③so+many/much/few/little+n. + that
④such +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that
如此……以至于……
③There is so little time left that we have to speed up.
几乎没有时间了,我们只好加快速度。
④We had such terrible weather that we couldn’t finish the work on time.
天气这么糟以至于我们不能按时完成工作。
用so或such填空:
The teacher wondered why _____ many students had made ______ careless mistakes.
2. I don’t believe that _______ young
children can finish _____ much work in
_______ a short time.
3. It is impossible for _________ few people
to finish ______ a lot of work in only two
days.
so
such
such
so
such
so
such
practice
2. He was determined to help other children have clean water. (P3)
他决心帮助其他的孩子们喝上干净的水。
①I am determined to succeed.
我决心要获得成功。
②He was determined that the same
mistakes would not be repeated.
他决心不重蹈覆辙。
to decide definitely to do sth 决定,决心(做某事)
determine v.
be determined to do sth
下决心做某事
根据提示填空:
His father was____________________ __________.(决心戒烟)
He __________________________(决心出国) to pursue his further study.
He left the place, __________ (determine) never to come back again.
determined to give up
was determined to go abroad
determined
smoking
practice
3. They were grateful to him and invited him to visit. (P 4)
他们很感激他并邀请他来访。
①I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help.
我非常感谢所有老师的帮助。
②He was grateful that she didn’t tell his parents about the incident.
他感到庆幸的是,她未将此事告诉他父母。
③I would be grateful if you could send the completed form back as soon as possible.
如能尽快把表格填好寄回,将不胜感激。
feeling or showing thanks because sb has done sth kind for you 感激的
grateful adj.
be grateful to sb for sth 因为某事感激某人
Translation:
1.非常感激你为我做的事。
2.如果你能提供给我一些关于如何学好英语的建议我将不胜感激。
I am grateful for what you have done for me.
I would be grateful if you could offer me some advice on how to learn English well.
practice
4. Later, Ryan’s experience led him to set up a foundation to encourage more people to help.
(P 5)
之后,瑞安的经历使得他建立了一个基金会来鼓励更多的人伸出援助之手。
①His determination led his parents to believe what he had said.
他的决心让他的父母相信他所说的。
②Eating too much sugar can lead to healthy problems.
食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。
lead v.
to have sth as a result
导致,造成(后果)
lead sb to do sth
导致(致使)某人做某事
lead to sth
导致,造成(后果)
5. Today, over 800,000 people in 16 countries across Africa have benefited from the life-changing gift of clean, safe water.(P 5)
今天,整个非洲16个国家的80万人已经受益于这些改变生活的礼物—干净安全的水。
①Thousands of people benefit from the new treatment.
成千上万的人受益于新的治疗方式。
②Almost any brand can benefit from good customer service.
几乎任何品牌均能从好的客户服务中受益。
benefit from
受益于;得益于
Translation:
2.你们将从在中国投资中获益。
1.这导致他犯了一个错误。
Your will benefit from investing in China.
This led him to make a mistake.
practice
6. The insight grew from the determined attitude of a six-year-old boy who had the courage and perseverance to make his dream a reality. (P 6)
这种领悟力源于一个六岁男孩的决心,他有勇气和毅力使自己的梦想成为现实。
①The article gives us a real insight into the cause of the present economic crisis.
这篇文章分析目前经济危机的原因,发人深省。
②With a flash of insight I realized what the dream meant.
insight n.
a sudden clear understanding of sth, especially sth complicated
洞察力;领悟力
insight into sth洞悉;了解
我突然明白了这个梦意味着什么。
a flash of insight
突然明白,了解
so ... that
be determined to do sth
be grateful to sb for sth
lead sb to do sth
lead to sth
benefit from
insight into sth
a flash of insight
Review
如此……以至于……
下决心做某事
因为某事感激某人
导致(致使)某人做某事
导致,造成(后果)
受益于;得益于
洞悉;了解
突然明白,了解
Self-evaluation
Do you know the meanings of the following words and expressions Can you use them correctly
各个击破
determine grateful insight
so ... that be determined to do sth
be grateful to sb for sth
lead sb to do sth lead to sth
benefit from insight into sth
a flash of insight
insight grateful lead to
determine benefit from
1.We will __________ technology invention.
2. He _________________ learn Greek well.
3. We would __________for any information you can give us.
4. He was a man of deep ________.
5. This can all _______teeth problems.
was determined to
benefit from
insight
lead to
I. Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the words and phrases given.
be grateful
II. Translate the following sentences into English.
1.我的英语老师解释语法如此清楚以至我都能理解。
2.考试失败后,他下决心努力学习。
3.我很感激他提供给我如此多的帮助。
My English teacher explains grammar so clearly that even I can understand it.
I am grateful to him for offering me so much help.
Having failed the exam, he was determined to study hard.
4.糟糕的天气致使很多人上班迟到。
5.我们都从他的鼓舞人心的演讲中获益良多。
The bad weather led many people to be late for work.
All of use have benefited a lot from his encouraging speech.
Try to memorize these useful expressions.
Homework