外研版英语七年级上册 Module 4 Healthy food 学案（无答案）

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Module
4
Health food
Unit 1
We’ve got lots of apples
.
)
U1
环节一：夯实基础，巩固落实
英汉互译。
1. 食物 2.饮料;喝 3.水果 4.蔬菜
5.马铃薯 6.西红柿 7. 鸡肉 8.茶 9.牛奶 10.果汁
11.果汁 12.有；拥有 13擅长 ____________14. 对……有帮助的 ____________
15去购物__________16.太多________17. all right __________18. be bad for ____________
环节二：精讲点拨，突破疑解
Step 1: Warm up and lead in
A:What’s your favourite fruit B: My favourite vegetable is ...
A:What’s your favourite vegetable B: My favourite vegetable is ...
A:What’s your favourite drink B: My favourite drink is ...
A:What’s your favourite meat B: ............
Step 2:Pre-listening
Learn the new words(A1—A3)
Tick the words(A4)
Step 3:While-listening
Listen for the first time and tick the true sentences(A5)
Listen again and complete the table.
Step 4:listen and read (Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation)
Step 5:Post-listening
1) Read in roles(Pair work).
2) Make a new dialogue .
环节三：学以致用，巩固拓展
1 Have/has got句型
表示某人有某物，have/has 为助动词，无实际意义。
(1) 当主语是非三单时用have got.当主语是三单时用has got.
(2)变成否定句时在have/has后加not （句中有some变any）
(3)变成一般疑问句时将have/has提于句首。（句中有some变any, 第一人称变第二人称）
(4) have(has)和 have got(has got)的区别
have (has) have got (has got)
肯定句：主语+have /has+其他 肯定句：主语+have (has)got +其他
否定句：主语+don’t / doesn’t have+其他 否定句：主语+haven’t(hasn’t) got +其他
一般疑问句：Do /Does + 主语+have+其他？ 一般疑问句：Haven’t / Hasn’t +主语+got +其他 Yes,主语+have/has. No,主语+haven’t/hasn’t.
2some与any的区别：
1 some和any 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词，some常用在肯定句中，而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。因此 some和any 的用法主要是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中，与名词的可数与否无关。
2 some意为“一些”，可作形容词和代词。它常修饰可数名词复数。如：some books一些书，some boys一些男孩，也可修饰不可数名词，如：some water一些水，some tea一些茶叶，some常用在肯定句中。any意为“任何一些”，它也可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，常用于疑问句和否定句。
--I have some tea here. 我这儿有些茶叶。
--I can’t see any tea. 我没看见茶叶。
--Do you have any friends at school 你在学校有些朋友吗
--I have some English books, they are my best friends. 我有英语书，它们是我最好的朋友。
3但在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any。如：
Would you like some coffee 你要不要来点咖啡
What about some fruit juice 来点水果汁如何
4当any表示“任何”的意义，起强调作用时，它可以用在肯定句中；
Any student can answer this question.任何学生都可以回答这个问题。
练习：
一、用have got, has got, haven’t got, hasn’t got填空
1. I a toy car.
2. I any pencils.
3. He a lot of balls.
4. My father any newspapers.
5. she glasses
6. you a new bag
二、用some或any填空。
1. I can see_____birds in the tree.
2. There isn’t_____orange juice in my bottle. Please give me_____ .
3. —Do you have_____picture-books —No, I don’t have_____ . But I have_____story-books.
4. —Is there_____rice in the bag —No, there isn’t_____ .
Module 4 My school
Unit 2 Is your food and drink healthy
U2
环节一:夯实基础，巩固落实
一、英汉互译。
1.健康的 2.鱼肉；鱼 3.面包 4.面条 5.小孩（及其复数） 6.对的 7.家；家庭 8.买 9.吃 10.冰激凌
二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
1、We should do more exercise(锻炼）to keep (保持）h_ .
2、Don't eat too much s . It's bad for your teeth.
3. My mother is cooking (美味的）meal .
4.I did lots of things .I’m (劳累的）.
5. Water is very (重要的)to us.
环节二：精讲点拨，突破疑解
Step 1: Warm up and lead in
Free talk :Talk about the students’ favourite food and ask if it is healthy.
Step 2: Pre-reading
Deal with the words and phrases(A1 and A2)
Step 3: While-reading
Fast-reading
Task:Read the passage and finish the “True or False”.
Careful-reading
Task1:Activity4 Complete the box.
Task2:Listen and Repeat.
Step 4: Post-reading
Task1:Activity5
Task2 Writing : Ask students to write something about their eating habits and whether their habits are healthy or not.
环节三：学以致用，巩固拓展
drink （1）名词：①意为“饮料”, 视为物质名词, 为不可数名词Let’s go shopping for food and drink.
②强调饮料的种类, 或指“一杯(份)饮料”, 是可数名词, have a drink意为“喝一杯(饮料、酒等)”Tea is a popular drink in China.
（2）动词 意为“喝”, 常与tea, milk, coffee等表示饮料的名词连用You should drink more water.
There are all kinds of(各种各样)______in this shop.
A. drink B. drinks C. a drink D. drinking
2. too many、too much、.much too用法区别
①too many意为"太多"，用于修饰可数名词的复数。
　　There are too many students in our class.
②too much意为"太多"，用于修饰不可数名词。
　 Americans eat too much meat in my opinion．依我看，美国人吃的肉太多。
③much too表示"太"，用来修饰形容词或副词。
　 It's much too cold．天气实在太冷了。
3.a bit 稍微; 有点儿
(1)a bit意为“稍微; 有点儿”, 可以修饰形容词、动词或副词, 修饰动词时通常放在句末。
(2)a bit还可与介词of连用, 构成a bit of, 意为“一点”, 修饰不可数名词, 相当于a little。
我喜欢甜食, 所以有点儿胖。I like sweet, so I am ______ ______ fat.
碗里只有一点儿糖了。There’s only ______ ______ ______ sugar in the bowl.
or/and用法
单词 用法 例句
or 意为“或”，用于肯定句或选择疑问句中，表示事物之间的选择：用于否定句中，用于选择并列成分。 I don’t like red or green. Do you like red or green
and 意为“和”，表示事物之间的并列，用于连接肯定句中的并列成分。 I like red and green.
练习：
学以致用 巩固拓展
用but连接句子.Milk is a healthy drink.. Coffee isn’t a healthy drink.
_______________________________________________________
单选
( )1--- You shouldn't eat ______ meat because it's bad for your health.
--- Thanks. And eating a lot will make me look _______ fat.
A much too B．too much C．many too D．too many
( )2--- Mum, the soup is _______salty. --- Sorry, dear. I've put _______salt in it.
too much;a lot B．much too;a lot
C．many too;a lot of D. much too;too much
( ).3.Look!Some fish_____on the table,and some apples_____in the box.
A.is,are B.are,is C.are,are D.is ,is
( )4.Pork is healthy _____and tea is a healthy_______.
A.drink,food B.drink,drink C.food,drink D.food,food
( )5.Onions are healthy food,______ ice cream isn’t heathy food.
A.and B.or C.so D.but
U2 Writing
环节一：夯实基础，巩固落实
翻译下列短语
(1). in good health (2) my favorite food
(3). healthy food and drink (4). eat noodles
(5). eat some meat (6). unhealthy drink __________________
(7). to be healthy _________________
环节二：精讲点拨，突破疑解
重点句型
你的饮食健康吗？___________________________________________
记住这些很重要吃的好，保持健康，不要太胖。______________________________________
每天早上吃一顿很好的早餐。_____________________________________________________
喝果汁、水、茶以及牛奶，但不要喝可乐。___________________________________________
环节三：学以致用，巩固拓展
Write about your healthy meals. Try to use the following words.
a lot of , too much, delicious, and, but, because, get fat, be good/bad for
I have healthy meals. For breakfast, I have… and I have… for lunch. I don’t have… because it’s / they are… For…, I have…
Healthy food
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Module 4 My school
Unit 3 Language in use
U3
环节一：夯实基础，巩固落实
翻译下列短语
1、许多蔬菜 2、不健康的食品
3、对……有害 4、太多的汤
5、有点儿累
环节二：精讲点拨，突破疑解
Grammar:
1、have/has got的用法
have/has got意为"有；拥有"，相当于have/has，表示的是一种所属关系。在本结构中，got没有数的变化，但have/has 要根据主语的情况而定，当主语是第三人称单数时用has，其他人称要用have。变一般疑问句时将have/has提至句首；变否定句时在have/has后直接加not 。
Eg:We've got lots of apples.
【扩展】
have/has也意为"有"，在肯定句中和have/has got 用法一样；但在疑问句中要加助动词do/does并提前；否定句中要在have/has前加don，t/doesn’t，have/has都用原形。
用所给词的适当形式填空
1)、___________ you__________(got) any brothers
2)、How many people___________(be) there in your family
3)、Alice_____________(have) got three aunts and two uncles.
2. 可数名词与不可名词
可数名词与不可名词是英语名词的最基本类别。凡是表示可以计数的事物的名词，叫做可数名词;反之，凡表示不可以计数的事物的名词，叫做不可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数两种形式：可数名词的单数可以与冠词a/an连用，做主语时谓语动词用单数；可数名词复数做主语时谓语动词用复数。
可数名词指可以分为个体，且可直接用数目进行计数的名词。
可数单数名词变复数的规则变化：
（1）一般在名词词尾加-s。map—maps 地图 orange – oranges 橙子
（2）以S，x，ch，Sh结尾的名词加-es。
box―boxes盒子 class―classes班级 watch―watches手表
（3）以o结尾的名词后面加—s或-es。初中阶段学到的以o结尾，变复数加-es的词有4个：Negro)(黑人），hero (英雄）， potato (土豆），tomato (西红柿）。
(4)以"辅音字母+y"结尾的名词，变y为i加-es。
baby - babies 婴儿 family - families 家庭
以"元音字母+y"结尾的名词直接加-s 。boy―boys男孩 toy一toys玩具
(5)以fe或f结尾的名词，一般将fe或f变为ves。
wolf-wolves狼 wife―wives妻子
【扩展】
可数名词单数变复数的不规则变化：foot-feet, man一men， woman—women, child—children等。单、复数同形的单词：sheep―sheep, Chinese―Chinese, Japanese― Japanese ， fish—fish ， deer一deer等。
不可数名词没有复数形式，不能用a /an, many等词来修饰， 但可以用some,much等词来修饰。
【注意】①表示不可数名词的数量通常需要同一些表示数量的名词连用。当表示数量的名词和不可数名词搭配时，便使这些名词所表示的事物具有个体性。例如：a glass of water" — (玻璃)杯水"，a cup of tea "一杯茶"，a bottle of milk" —瓶牛奶"，five cups of tea "五杯茶，，，eight glasses of water"八(玻璃）杯水"。
两个或两上以上不可数名词用and连接起来做主语，表示两种或两种以上的事物时，谓语动词用复数。
像food ， drink ， fruit ， fish等在表示物品的数量时，用做不可数名词，表示物品的种类时则看作可数名词。
练习：
一、单项选择
( )1、----"What do we need for the salad "
----"We need two apples and three________ .”
A. orange B. tomatoes C. broccoli
( )2、---What would you like ,Helen
---I’d like some_____________.
A. eggs B. beefs C. banana
( )3、Bananas, apples and oranges are all___________.
A. fruits B. vegetables C. drinks
( )4、There isn't any_______in the fridge. We need to go shopping.
A. oranges B. milk C. eggs
( )5、―Would you like some drinks ,boys
―Yes ，_______________,please.
A. any oranges B. two boxes of chocolates
C. some cakes D. two bottles of orange
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1、Are there any____________________(dictionary) in that bag
2、Her father hasn’t got any___________________( milk).
3、We have got some_________________ ( potato) in the fridge.
4、There are some___________( photo ) on the wall.
5、How many _____________(banana) have you got
3. some和any的用法
some和any与可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词连用时，表示不定的数、量或程度；some常用在肯定句中，在否定句、疑问句、条件句中常用any。
【注意】在表示请求、建议或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中用some。
用some和any填空
1、There are_________pencils on the desk.
2、Do you have___________bread here
3、Could I have____________water
环节三：学以致用，巩固拓展
Read and finish the tasks.(Around the world)
What’s the passage about _________________________
In the West , what do people usually eat and drink for breakfast __________________
按要求完成下列各题。
1). Have you got a sister (给出肯定回答) _________________________
2). There are five people in my family. (就画线部分提问)
____ _____ people are there in your family
3). There are some boys in the classroom.(改为否定句)__________________
4). There is a football near the table. (改为一般疑问句)__________________
5). This is Cindy's picture. (改为含有复数的句子)_______________________
6). 桌子上有多少个土豆（补全句子)____ _____ ________ are there on the table
7). Has she got a small family or a big family (用big family回答)
____________________________________________________________
Read and answer.
★Tony: I like eating hamburgers and drinking Cola. Yes, they are not healthy. But what I eat hamburgers and drink cola every day. I don’t like vegetables. I hate (讨厌) tomatoes.
★Cindy: My favourite food is chocolate and my favouirte drink is milk. Milk can make me healthy. I drink milk every morning. I like fruit, too. My favourite fruit is oranges.
★ZhangQiang: I like meat. I eat beef and chicken but my favourite is beef. So I am strong (强壮的) and tall!
★LiuXin: I like candy and vegetables. I eat candy every day. But my mum says candy can make me fat. Now I am fat so I do sports every day.
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择填空。
( ) 1. Tony’s favourite drink is _____.
A. juice B. water C. milk D. Cola
( ) 2. ____ likes eating oranges.
A. Tony B. Cindy C. Zhang Qiang D. Liu Xin
( ) 3. Zhang Qiang is a ____ boy.
A. tall B. fat C. short D. thin
( ) 4. Liu Xin eats ____ every day.
A. vegetables B. beef C. candy D. chicken
( ) 5. Who is fat and does sports every day
A. Tony B. Cindy C. Zhang Qiang D. Liu Xin