【新课标】Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister SectionA(Grammar Focus-3c) 课件（共40张PPT）

(共40张PPT)
Unit3 I'm more outging than my sister
SectionA(Grammar Focus-3c)
人教版八年级上册
Learning objectives
1.To learn to use comparatives with -er, more and the structure ‘as ... as’
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina
No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
Review
Who can run faster and jump higher
Tina can run faster and jump higher than Tara.
Review
Look and say
Yao Ming is ____, but Gary is ______.
tall
short
Presentation
The girl in blue has ___________,
but the girl in white has __________.
long hair
short hair
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The girl reads ________,
but the boy shouts _______.
loudly
quietly
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The man on the left is ________ than the man on the right.
funnier
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Is Tom smarter than Sam No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
Grammar Focus
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Are you as friendly as your sister No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.
Does Tara work as hard as Tina Yes, she does.
Who’s more hard-working at school Tina thinks she works harder than me.
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语法要点：
Jack is as funny as Mike.
例：杰克与迈克一样滑稽。
例：克莱尔与休起得一样早。
同级比较
Claire gets up as early as Sue.
1. A + be + as 形容词原形 + as + B
2. A + 实义动词 + as 副词原形 + as + B
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他和他妹妹一样兴奋。
He is as _______ as his younger sister.
莉莉骑车像老太太一样慢。
Lily rode her bike as ______ as an old lady.
他们摘的苹果和农民一样多。
They picked as ______ apples as the farmers (did).
many
slowly
excited
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表示第一个人比不上第二个人时，使用句型:
例：他没他妹妹那么兴奋。
He is not so/ as excited as his younger sister.
主语(第一个人物) + 谓语动词(否定式) + as/ so + 形容词/副词原级 + as
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莉莉骑车不像老太太那样慢。
Lily did not ride her bike so/ as slowly as an old lady.
他们摘的苹果不如农民多。
They didn’t pick so/ as many apples as the farmers (did).
Presentation
例：我比你更外向。
例：汤姆比鲍勃跳得更高。
比较级的句型
1. A + be + 形容词比较级 + than + B
I’m more outgoing than you.
2. A + 实义动词 + 副词比较级 + than + B
Tom jumps higher than Jack.
Presentation
例：这个城市比以前更漂亮了。
This city is much more beautiful than before.
在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still,
a little来修饰, 表示“……的多”, “甚至……”,
“更……”, “……一些”。
她比我开朗一些。
She’s a little more outgoing than me.
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“比较级＋and＋比较级”意为“越来越……”
多音节比较级用“more and more＋形容词原级”形式。
例：事情变得越来越糟糕。
It’s getting worse and worse.
这个组合变得越来越受欢迎。
The group became more and more popular.
Presentation
例：这件和那件，哪一件T恤更好？
Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one
“Which/ Who be + 比较级, A or B？”比较A、B两事物，问其中哪一个较……时用此句型。
玛丽和凯特，谁更加活泼？
Who is more active, Mary or Kate
Presentation
同级比较是说明两个人物或事物的程度是一样。
比较级是区分两个人物或事物的程度不一样。
同级比较和比较级区分程度的不同：
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大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：
原级、比较级、最高级
一、形容词比较级与最高级的构成
1.构成的不规则变化 2.构成的规则变化
形容词比较级与最高级
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1. 构成的不规则变化:
good/ well – better – best
bad/ badly – worse – worst
many/ much – more – most
little – less – least
far – farther/ further – farthest/ furthest
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原级 比较级 最高级
cold ——— colder –—— coldest
bright —— brighter —— brightest
young —— younger —— youngest
2. 构成的规则变化:
(1)单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾后加-er
构成比较级或-est构成最高级，如：
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(2)以字母e结尾的词只加 -r 或-st构成比较级
和最高级。
原级 比较级 最高级
nice ——— nicer –——— nicest
fine ——— finer ——— finest
large —— larger ——— largest
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(3)重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母时,
先双写这个辅音字母, 再加-er或-est。
原级 比较级 最高级
big – bigger – biggest
thin – thinner – thinnest
hot – hotter – hottest
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(4)以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的双音节词，先
改y为i, 再加-er或-est。
原级 比较级 最高级
easy – easier – easiest
happy – happier – happiest
angry – angrier – angriest
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(5)多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或most。
如：delicious – more delicious
– most delicious
interesting – more interesting
– most interesting
important – more important
– most important
Presentation
3a
Use the words to write questions and answers.
1. Julie / tall / you
2. Jack / run / fast / Sam
Q: ____________________________
A: No, he doesn’t. He runs _____ than Sam.
Q: Is Julie as tall as you
A: No, she isn’t. She’s _____ than me.
Does Jack run as fast as Sam
taller
faster
Presentation
3. your cousin / outgoing / you
Q: _______________________________
A: No, she isn’t. She is ______________ than me.
Is your cousin as outgoing as you
4. Paul / funny / Carol
Q: _______________________
A: No, he isn’t. He is _________ than Carol.
more outgoing
Is Paul as funny as Carol
funnier
Presentation
3b
Think of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now.
1. Are you taller Yes, I am. I’m taller now than I was two years ago.
2. Are you funnier
3. Are you more outgoing
4. Do you study English harder
5. Do you sing better
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1. Are you taller
_____________________________________________
2. Are you funnier
_____________________________________________
3. Are you more outgoing
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Yes, I am. I’m taller now than I was two years ago.
Yes, I am. I’m funnier now than I was two years ago.
Yes, I am. I’m more outgoing now than I was two years ago.
Presentation
4. Do you study English harder
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
5. Do you sing better
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
Yes, I do. I study English harder now than I did
two years ago.
Yes, I do. I sing better now than I did two years
ago.
Presentation
Compare your parents. Check (√) who is smarter, funnier, etc. in the chart. Then ask your partner about his /her parents.
3c
SurveySurvey
A: Who is smarter, your mother or your father
B: I think my mother is smarter than my father.
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Mother Father
smart
funny
work hard
outgoing
friendly
sing well
√
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1. 主语+be / 行为动词+ as+形容词 / 副词原形+ as +比较对象
2. A+ be + not + as / so+ 形容词原形+ as +B
A+ don’t / doesn’t / didn’t+行为动词原形+ as / so +副词原形+as +B
3. A+be+形容词比较级 + than + B
A+实义动词+ 副词比较级+ than + B
4. Who / Which / What + be + 形容词比较级, A or B
Who / Which / What + 行为动词 + 副词比较级, A or B
5. 形容词和副词的比较级可以单独使用。
6. 形容词和副词的比较级前可以用a little，
much，a lot等词语修饰。
Summary
Summary
Exercise
Ⅰ. 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. Everyone thinks Peter is ________ (funny) than his brother.
2. Who studies ________ (hard), you or your sister
funnier
harder
Exercise
3. Mrs. Jones looks much ________ (friendly) than her friend.
4. Mr. Green’s second son is as ________ (smart) as his first son.
5. We all think this TV program is _____________________ (interesting) than that one.
6. Does Jim run _________ (fast) than his cousin
friendlier
smart
more / less interesting
faster
板书设计
Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister .
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
1. 主语+be / 行为动词+ as+形容词 / 副词原形+ as +比较对象
2. A+ be + not + as / so+ 形容词原形+ as +B
A+ don’t / doesn’t / didn’t+行为动词原形+ as / so +副词原形+as +B
3. A+be+形容词比较级 + than + B
A+实义动词+ 副词比较级+ than + B
4. Who / Which / What + be + 形容词比较级, A or B
Who / Which / What + 行为动词 + 副词比较级, A or B
5. 形容词和副词的比较级可以单独使用。
6. 形容词和副词的比较级前可以用a little，
much，a lot等词语修饰。
Homework
1. Write something about how your best friends are different now using comparatives.
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