人教版九年级 Unit 6 When was it invented Section B 同步练习
一、单词与短语 中英互译
crispy_____________________
salty_____________________
sour_____________________
by mistake_____________________
customer_____________________
the Olympics_____________________
Canadian___________________，n.______________
分开／分散_____________________
把……分开_____________________
篮／筐_____________________
钦佩／仰慕_____________________
英雄／男主角_____________________
职业的／专业的_____________________
几乎_____________________
二、典型例题
例1---To save time, you'd better ______ the people _____ two groups to do the work. ---That's a good idea.
A.fit;into B. divide; into C.fill;with D.provide;with
例2 ---A number of students _______ in this school.
---Let me see. The number of the students ____ about 1,000.
A.are;is B.is; are C.are;are D.is;is
例3 The West Lake is very famous and _______ tourists visit it year by year.
A. more and more B. fewer and fewer C. less and less D. more or less
例4 These days prices _______ every day in these countries.
A.rose B.raise C.raises D.rise
例5 ---Why is your bedroom so dirty ---Sorry, Mom. It______. I felt very tired after playing soccer.
A. isn't cleaned B. didn't clean C.doesn't clean D. wasn't cleaned
例6 ---Who ________ the telephone ---It _________ by Bell.
was invented;was invented B.invented;invented
C.invented;was invented D. was invented:invented
过关训练
A组 夯实基础
I．中译英
1．足够薄_____________________
2．最后，终于_____________________
3．薯条_____________________
4．在历史上_____________________
5．遍及世界
6．阻止某人做某事_____________________
7．不但……而且……_____________________
8．实现梦想_____________________
II. 词汇运用（A）用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I can't imagine how the growing __________ (popular) of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn!
2. No one will stop her from ___________ (do) like that.
3. In only about ten days since the start of the business, she has received more than 20 order from____________ (customer).
4. Have you ever _____________ (lock) your keys in your room
5. The play is a ______________ (nation) production.
（B）根据句意及中文或首字母提示完成句子。
6. ---They are______________（英雄）in my eyes. What about you？
---I agree with you. We should learn something from them.
7. Mo Yan's books have been in____________（流行）recently.
8. My niece has fallen in love with a young_____________（加拿大人）．
9. The little boy can lift two big____________（篮子） of apples.
10. She is on her school running team and has always wanted to be a p___________ athlete.
11. I don't like lemons because they're too s____________.
III.选词填空
Dangerous invention think future what robot same was also by
A: Today we are going to talk about a great__________ (1). It looks like humans. What is it
B:It's a (2)____________, isn't it
A:Yeah. When(3)_____________ the first robot invented
B:In 1921.
A:Right. (4) ____________do you know robots can do for us
B: They can do some boring work for us. They can (5)____________ do lots of (6) ___________work for humans.
A: Do you think robots will be the (7)_____________ as people
B: Maybe in the (8)____________, but we are not sure.
A: Well, robots can do lots of work, but I think people wouldn’t be replaced（被取代）(9)___________ robots. Robots can't (10) _____________ as we do. Do you think so
B:Yes, we get it.
B组 瞄准中考
单项填空
1. ---Jackie, have you prepared for your trip
---No, I haven't. I will________ the best way to have our trip.
A. decide on B.decide C. decide to D.decide in
2. The TV set has influenced people's life a lot since it_______.
A.invents B.invented C.is invented D.was invented
3. I took his dictionary_______.
A. by mistake B. by mistakes C.with mistake D.with mistakes
4.Great changes _________ in his hometown in the past five years.
A. have taken place B. have been taken place C. were taken place D. took place
5. ---Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy.
--_________. That's what friends are for.
A.My pleasure B. It doesn't matter C.Never mind D. It's nice of you
6. Our English teachers _______ us ______ five groups and let us practice the dialogue.
A.turn;into B.fit;into C.put;into D. divide; into
7.It _______ that he can speak several foreign languages.
A.believes B. is believing C.is believed D. is to believe
8.Not only I but also the twins ________ interested in watching television.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
9. The teacher encouraged me ________ hard for the exam.
A.work B.working C.to work D.worked
10.---How beautiful the flowers are! They ______ so pleasant. ---I'm glad you like them.
A.feel B.smell C.taste D.sound
11. A year can _______ twelve months.
A. divide into B. be divided into C. divide from D. be divided from
12. Students always ________ up to the young scientist.
A.put B.give C.take D.look
13. The police found the lost car_______.
A. by mistake B.with mistake C.by accident D. in accident
14. ---Can you sing the English song
---Yes, a little. It _______ on the radio yesterday.
A.taught B. is taught C. was taught D. has been taught
15. Whenever I see the birds, I'll ______ flying in the sky.
A. think up B.dream of C.work on D.pick up
II.完形填空
Jorge's love for Chinese culture started when he first came to China to visit his grandparents about three years ago. Then he stayed and lived with_1 in Zhejiang. After a year, he was able to speak Chinese and 2
chopsticks（筷子）．When he first learned“Chinese Dream" from his classmates, Jorge showed great 3 in it. He started his bike journey in order to_4 the Chinese Dream among common people. It lasted for 100 days and covered 12 5 in China. During the journey, Jorge recorded and shared his 6 online.
“What's your Chinese Dream ” Jorge asked _7 _ person he met during his journey, he found that people in the countryside hoped for a richer life, 8 people in the city often followed their hearts. Also, old people 9
social problems, but young people paid more attention to education and personal development. “Although-people look for their own way to make their dreams come true, they all believe that a10 country is the prerequisite（先决条件）.”Jorge said.
A.it B.him C.her D.them
A.use B.make C.coll D.introduce
A.interest B.treasure C.progress D.success
A.describe B.celebrate C. understand D.communicate
A.lands B. provinces C.states D. islands
A.decisions B.inventions C.changes D. experiences
A.all B.either C.both D.every
A.since B.because C.while D.if
A. cared about B. agreed with C. depended on D. checked out
10. A.famous B.strong C. large D.beautiful
III.阅读理解
The best idea often comes out of a need. Such an invention is the Circle Soap. It was invented by a 7-year-old boy named Carter Rowen. He wanted to make his soap easier to hold at first.
The Circle Soaps come in different colors and shapes. Young children love them. They enjoy washing their hands with these wonderful soaps. And it is really easier for them to hold these soaps.
“One day, I was playing with a piece of soap in the bathroom. I made a hole in the middle of it. My mom said, ‘Hey, Carter, stop making that hole and ruining（毁坏） the soap!’ But after several days my little sisters were using the soap and it was easier for them to use. So one day I told my mom that we should make soaps with holes in the middle, and sell them to raise money to buy the homeless people an apartment so they could live there for free,” said Carter excitedly.
Now Carter has made some money by selling Circle Soap. And he has bought a lot of everyday things for homeless people with the money. He is trying to help more homeless people. Now the clever boy is working on several other new inventions. He wants to be a scientist when he grows up.
1. Why did 7-year-old Carter Rowen make a hole in the middle of the soap at first
A. Because he wanted to help his sisters.
B. Because he wanted to make lots of money.
C. Because he wanted to help homeless people.
D. Because he wanted to make it easier to hold.
2. When Carter's mom saw him making a hole in the middle of the soap, she_____.
A. took away that soap B. was very angry with him
C. asked him to stop doing that D. told him to give it to one of his sisters
3. The third paragraph mainly tells us______.
A. when Carter sold the Circle Soap B. how Carter got the idea of the Circle Soap
C. where Carter invented the Circle Soap D. who was used the Circle Soap
4. With the money he made by selling Circle Soaps, Carter has ______ for homeless people.
A. bought an apartment B. built a big bathroom
C. opened a big Circle Soap factory D. bought lots of everyday things
5. From the passage we know Carter is______.
A. smart and kind B. smart but homeless C. kind and lazy D. clever but impolite人教版九年级 Unit 6 When was it invented Section B 同步练习
一、单词与短语 中英互译
crispy脆的／酥脆的
salty咸的
sour酸的／有酸味的
by mistake错误地／无意中
customer顾客／客户
the Olympics奥林匹克运动会
Canadian加拿大的／加拿大人的，n.加拿大人
分开／分散divide
把……分开divide...into
篮／筐basket
钦佩／仰慕look up to
英雄／男主角hero
职业的／专业的professional
几乎nearly
二、典型例题
例1---To save time, you'd better ______ the people _____ two groups to do the work. ---That's a good idea.
A.fit;into B. divide; into C.fill;with D.provide;with
【思路点拨】 句意：“为了节省时间，你最好把人分成两组去工作。”“好主意。”divide...into...意为“把……分成……”。故选B。
例2 ---A number of students _______ in this school.
---Let me see. The number of the students ____ about 1,000.
A.are;is B.is; are C.are;are D.is;is
【思路点拨】 a number of 意为“许多的，大量的”，后接可数名词的复数形式，谓语动词用复数。the number of 后跟可数名词的复数形式，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。故选A。
例3 The West Lake is very famous and _______ tourists visit it year by year.
A. more and more B. fewer and fewer C. less and less D. more or less
【思路点拨】“比较级＋and十比枝级”结构，意为“起来越……”，可持除D； tourists是可数名词，可排除C；根据句中的“The West Lake is very famous”可判断出“越来越多的游客来参观”。故选A。
例4 These days prices _______ every day in these countries.
A.rose B.raise C.raises D.rise
【思路点拨】 raise 为及物动词，rise为不及物动词。表示“涨价”用rise。故速D.
例5 ---Why is your bedroom so dirty ---Sorry, Mom. It______. I felt very tired after playing soccer.
A. isn't cleaned B. didn't clean C.doesn't clean D. wasn't cleaned
【思路点拨】 根据句意可知it和clean 存在动宾关系，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
例6 ---Who ________ the telephone ---It _________ by Bell.
was invented;was invented B.invented;invented
C.invented;was invented D. was invented:invented
【思路点拨】 句意：“谁发明了电话？”“它是由贝尔发明的。”第一空表主动，第二空表被动。故选C。
过关训练
A组 夯实基础
I．中译英
1．足够薄
2．最后，终于
3．薯条
4．在历史上
5．遍及世界
6．阻止某人做某事
7．不但……而且……
8．实现梦想
II. 词汇运用（A）用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I can't imagine how the growing __________ (popular) of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn!
2. No one will stop her from ___________ (do) like that.
3. In only about ten days since the start of the business, she has received more than 20 order from____________ (customer).
4. Have you ever _____________ (lock) your keys in your room
5. The play is a ______________ (nation) production.
（B）根据句意及中文或首字母提示完成句子。
6. ---They are______________（英雄）in my eyes. What about you？
---I agree with you. We should learn something from them.
7. Mo Yan's books have been in____________（流行）recently.
8. My niece has fallen in love with a young_____________（加拿大人）．
9. The little boy can lift two big____________（篮子） of apples.
10. She is on her school running team and has always wanted to be a p___________ athlete.
11. I don't like lemons because they're too s____________.
III.选词填空
Dangerous invention think future what robot same was also by
A: Today we are going to talk about a great__________ (1). It looks like humans. What is it
B:It's a (2)____________, isn't it
A:Yeah. When(3)_____________ the first robot invented
B:In 1921.
A:Right. (4) ____________do you know robots can do for us
B: They can do some boring work for us. They can (5)____________ do lots of (6) ___________work for humans.
A: Do you think robots will be the (7)_____________ as people
B: Maybe in the (8)____________, but we are not sure.
A: Well, robots can do lots of work, but I think people wouldn’t be replaced（被取代）(9)___________ robots. Robots can't (10) _____________ as we do. Do you think so
B:Yes, we get it.
B组 瞄准中考
单项填空
1. ---Jackie, have you prepared for your trip
---No, I haven't. I will________ the best way to have our trip.
A. decide on B.decide C. decide to D.decide in
2. The TV set has influenced people's life a lot since it_______.
A.invents B.invented C.is invented D.was invented
3. I took his dictionary_______.
A. by mistake B. by mistakes C.with mistake D.with mistakes
4.Great changes _________ in his hometown in the past five years.
A. have taken place B. have been taken place C. were taken place D. took place
5. ---Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy.
--_________. That's what friends are for.
A.My pleasure B. It doesn't matter C.Never mind D. It's nice of you
6. Our English teachers _______ us ______ five groups and let us practice the dialogue.
A.turn;into B.fit;into C.put;into D. divide; into
7.It _______ that he can speak several foreign languages.
A.believes B. is believing C.is believed D. is to believe
8.Not only I but also the twins ________ interested in watching television.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
9. The teacher encouraged me ________ hard for the exam.
A.work B.working C.to work D.worked
10.---How beautiful the flowers are! They ______ so pleasant. ---I'm glad you like them.
A.feel B.smell C.taste D.sound
11. A year can _______ twelve months.
A. divide into B. be divided into C. divide from D. be divided from
12. Students always ________ up to the young scientist.
A.put B.give C.take D.look
13. The police found the lost car_______.
A. by mistake B.with mistake C.by accident D. in accident
14. ---Can you sing the English song
---Yes, a little. It _______ on the radio yesterday.
A.taught B. is taught C. was taught D. has been taught
15. Whenever I see the birds, I'll ______ flying in the sky.
A. think up B.dream of C.work on D.pick up
II.完形填空
Jorge's love for Chinese culture started when he first came to China to visit his grandparents about three years ago. Then he stayed and lived with_1 in Zhejiang. After a year, he was able to speak Chinese and 2
chopsticks（筷子）．When he first learned“Chinese Dream" from his classmates, Jorge showed great 3 in it. He started his bike journey in order to_4 the Chinese Dream among common people. It lasted for 100 days and covered 12 5 in China. During the journey, Jorge recorded and shared his 6 online.
“What's your Chinese Dream ” Jorge asked _7 _ person he met during his journey, he found that people in the countryside hoped for a richer life, 8 people in the city often followed their hearts. Also, old people 9
social problems, but young people paid more attention to education and personal development. “Although-people look for their own way to make their dreams come true, they all believe that a10 country is the prerequisite（先决条件）.”Jorge said.
A.it B.him C.her D.them
A.use B.make C.coll D.introduce
A.interest B.treasure C.progress D.success
A.describe B.celebrate C. understand D.communicate
A.lands B. provinces C.states D. islands
A.decisions B.inventions C.changes D. experiences
A.all B.either C.both D.every
A.since B.because C.while D.if
A. cared about B. agreed with C. depended on D. checked out
10. A.famous B.strong C. large D.beautiful
III.阅读理解
The best idea often comes out of a need. Such an invention is the Circle Soap. It was invented by a 7-year-old boy named Carter Rowen. He wanted to make his soap easier to hold at first.
The Circle Soaps come in different colors and shapes. Young children love them. They enjoy washing their hands with these wonderful soaps. And it is really easier for them to hold these soaps.
“One day, I was playing with a piece of soap in the bathroom. I made a hole in the middle of it. My mom said, ‘Hey, Carter, stop making that hole and ruining（毁坏） the soap!’ But after several days my little sisters were using the soap and it was easier for them to use. So one day I told my mom that we should make soaps with holes in the middle, and sell them to raise money to buy the homeless people an apartment so they could live there for free,” said Carter excitedly.
Now Carter has made some money by selling Circle Soap. And he has bought a lot of everyday things for homeless people with the money. He is trying to help more homeless people. Now the clever boy is working on several other new inventions. He wants to be a scientist when he grows up.
1. Why did 7-year-old Carter Rowen make a hole in the middle of the soap at first
A. Because he wanted to help his sisters.
B. Because he wanted to make lots of money.
C. Because he wanted to help homeless people.
D. Because he wanted to make it easier to hold.
2. When Carter's mom saw him making a hole in the middle of the soap, she_____.
A. took away that soap B. was very angry with him
C. asked him to stop doing that D. told him to give it to one of his sisters
3. The third paragraph mainly tells us______.
A. when Carter sold the Circle Soap B. how Carter got the idea of the Circle Soap
C. where Carter invented the Circle Soap D. who was used the Circle Soap
4. With the money he made by selling Circle Soaps, Carter has ______ for homeless people.
A. bought an apartment B. built a big bathroom
C. opened a big Circle Soap factory D. bought lots of everyday things
5. From the passage we know Carter is______.
A. smart and kind B. smart but homeless C. kind and lazy D. clever but impolite
Keys:
A组
1. thin enough 2. in the end/at last 3. potato chips 4.in history 5.around the world
stop sb. from doing sth. 7. not only... but also... 8.achieve dreams
II.
1.popularity 2.doing 3.customers 4.locked 5.national 6.heroes 7.popularity
8.Canadian 9.baskets 10.professional 11.sour
III.
invention 2.robot 3.was 4.What 5.also 6.dangerous 7.same 8.future
9.by 10.think
B组
1.A 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.C 15.B
II.1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B
III.1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A
