2022-2023学年牛津上海版六年级英语上册阅读理解（word版，含答案）

阅读练习
一. 阅读短文，填入所缺单词完成句子。
Water is very important to people. We must drink water every day. We can’t live without water. Water is everywhere around us. At home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook meals, to clean the flat, to have showers, to make drinks, to clean our teeth, to have a bath and so on.　　
At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables, to make things in factories and so on. We also can swim on the earth. Water is important to us, isn’t it 　　
However, there isn’t much water on the earth. It is very valuable. We must save it. If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the last drop of water on the planet will be our tear.　　
1.What could we do with water at home 　
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.Can we live without water？
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. Is there much water on our planet
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. Why must we save water 　
_____________________________________________________________________________
二. 阅读短文，填入所缺单词完成句子。
Summer is hot but don't stay at home all the time. It is a sunny day. The wind blows gently. Jimmy and his friends go camping with their teacher, Miss Li.
They drive for an hour and find a beautiful place in the countryside (乡村). The place has a mountain, a lake and a forest. It is a great place for camping. Jimmy and his friends help Miss Li set up the camp. Then, they play.
The lake looks nice. It is not deep (深), but it is very clean. Joe and Jimmy go fishing. They sit and wait for a long time. They don't move because fishing is a quiet sport.
The mountain is nice too. Sue and Mary climb the mountain. Hiking is their favourite sport. It makes them strong.
Jack and Ann find a small path to the forest. They go biking in the forest. It's fun but they can't go too far or ride too quickly.
Johnny is a fat boy. He doesn't like playing or doing sports. Miss Li says: "You need to move your body. Sport is good for you. Let's play badminton together. "So Johnny plays with Miss Li.
（1）The sun is ________. The wind ________ gently.
（2）Jimmy, his friends and Miss Li go to the ________ by car.
（3）There is a mountain, ________ and ________ in the place. It is good for ________.
（4）Fishing is a ________ sport. We can't ________ all the time.
（5）Biking is ________. But if you go biking in the forest, don't go too ________or ride too ________.
（6）________ is Mary's favourite sport. It makes her ________.
（7）Johnny is too fat. He ________ to move his body and do some ________. So Miss Li and Johnny play ________ together.
三. 根据短文内容回答问题。
This morning, there is a strong wind and heavy rain in Shanghai. In the park, many trees are blown down. In the afternoon, we go to the park to do some cleaning. Our teacher gives us some advice to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves. Then we begin our work. After an hour, we are working hard when it begins to rain again. It rains heavily. We don't take any umbrellas or raincoats. The rain lasts two hours. And we have to stop our work.
1. How does the wind blow
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. What do we do in the park
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. How long does the rain last
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. Do we stop the work when it is raining
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. Do we take any raincoats
_____________________________________________________________________________
四. 根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you always find it is raining when you walk out Or are you always buying umbrellas and leaving them home when it rains There is a new umbrella that could solve both problems.
The umbrella will not only tell you the weather, but also let you know you’ve left it behind. How does it work The umbrella will send a message to your smartphone. And it says “Hey, it’s going to rain in 15 minutes where you are, so you’d better take your umbrella.”
Besides, if you are forgetful, you may never leave an umbrella on a bus or somewhere else again. The umbrella will send a warning to your smartphone if you leave it behind. The new umbrella is expected to go on sale soon. Though it is a good idea and it looks pretty cool, the umbrella will cost you $185. Maybe you will just check the free weather apps (应用程序) on your smartphone and take an umbrella with you when it is going to rain.
1. How many problems can the new umbrella solve
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. What else can the new umbrella tell you besides the weather
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. Where will the new umbrella send a warning
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. When will the new umbrella be sold
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. Does the writer think the new umbrella looks cool
_____________________________________________________________________________
五. 根据短文内容回答问题。
It is Saturday afternoon. Nancy is going shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to buy a new coat for her. In a clothing shop, she finds a red one with two pockets. She tries it on. It's too small. She wants to buy a bigger one. The bigger ones are yellow. They have long zips. Nancy doesn't like the colour. So they go out and go into another clothes shop. The second shop is much bigger than the first, and in it there are many kinds of coats of different sizes and colours. Nancy finds a red coat. It has four lovely buttons, but it's too big. She tries a smaller one with two lovely pockets. It's OK. But they find it's too expensive. They don't have so much monev. So they want to buy it tomorrow. After that, they leave the shop and buy a nice scarf.
1. Is Nancy going shopping in the clothes shops on Sunday afternoon
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. What does Nancy want to buy
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. Does she buy the red coat with two pockets in the first clothes shop Why
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. Which coat does Nancy want to buy in the second clothes shop？
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. What do Nancy and her mother buy at last
_____________________________________________________________________________
六. 根据短文内容回答问题。
A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests.
Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing(消失)into the sand.
After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.
At this time, a deep voice said, “If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That’s because the wind can fly, but I cannot.”
“That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the wind and it can take you across me,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” After hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life.
The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.
Answer the following questions according to what you read.
1. Did the little stream want to reach the ocean or the desert at last
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. Was the little stream able to cross the desert at first
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. Who gave the advice to the little stream
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. What did the little Stream do after hearing the desert's words
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. What can you realize from the experience of the little stream in this passage
_____________________________________________________________________________
七. 根据短文内容回答问题。
There was once an old and deep well. People got water by dropping a bucket(木桶) tied to a rope. The rope passed over a wheel just above the well. On the other side of the rope was another bucket.
A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water. They always passed each other on the way up and down, but never had time to speak.
At last, the rope became worn. So a new rope had to be put in its place. While this was being done, the two buckets were left standing together near the well.
“What a boring life we have!” said one bucket to the other. “I am quite tired of it. No matter how full we come up, we are always sent down empty.”
But the other bucket laughed and said, “What a funny way you have of looking at things! Don’t you see that whenever we are sent down empty, we always come up full ’
Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets. You may hear one of them say, “Just as we are having a good game, we are made to stop and go to work again.” “Yes,” the other will reply, “but as soon as work is over, we always get to go out and have fun again.”
There are two ways of looking at things. If you want to be happy, look at the bright side.
1. What were the buckets tied to （不超过10个词）
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. Where did the two buckets talk with each other （不超过10个词）
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. What does the story tell us （不超过15个词）
_____________________________________________________________________________
阅读练习
一. 阅读短文，填入所缺单词完成句子。
Water is very important to people. We must drink water every day. We can’t live without water. Water is everywhere around us. At home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook meals, to clean the flat, to have showers, to make drinks, to clean our teeth, to have a bath and so on.　　
At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables, to make things in factories and so on. We also can swim on the earth. Water is important to us, isn’t it 　　
However, there isn’t much water on the earth. It is very valuable. We must save it. If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the last drop of water on the planet will be our tear.　　
1.What could we do with water at home 　
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.Can we live without water？
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. Is there much water on our planet
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. Why must we save water 　
_____________________________________________________________________________
答案：1. We use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook meals, to clean the flat, to have showers, to make drinks, to clean our teeth, to have a bath and so on.　
2. No, we cannot. 3. No, there isn’t. 4. Because there isn’t much water on the earth. It is very valuable. We must save it. If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the last drop of water on the planet will be our tear.　
二. 阅读短文，填入所缺单词完成句子。
Summer is hot but don't stay at home all the time. It is a sunny day. The wind blows gently. Jimmy and his friends go camping with their teacher, Miss Li.
They drive for an hour and find a beautiful place in the countryside (乡村). The place has a mountain, a lake and a forest. It is a great place for camping. Jimmy and his friends help Miss Li set up the camp. Then, they play.
The lake looks nice. It is not deep (深), but it is very clean. Joe and Jimmy go fishing. They sit and wait for a long time. They don't move because fishing is a quiet sport.
The mountain is nice too. Sue and Mary climb the mountain. Hiking is their favourite sport. It makes them strong.
Jack and Ann find a small path to the forest. They go biking in the forest. It's fun but they can't go too far or ride too quickly.
Johnny is a fat boy. He doesn't like playing or doing sports. Miss Li says: "You need to move your body. Sport is good for you. Let's play badminton together. "So Johnny plays with Miss Li.
（1）The sun is ________. The wind ________ gently.
（2）Jimmy, his friends and Miss Li go to the ________ by car.
（3）There is a mountain, ________ and ________ in the place. It is good for ________.
（4）Fishing is a ________ sport. We can't ________ all the time.
（5）Biking is ________. But if you go biking in the forest, don't go too ________or ride too ________.
（6）________ is Mary's favourite sport. It makes her ________.
（7）Johnny is too fat. He ________ to move his body and do some ________. So Miss Li and Johnny play ________ together.
答案：（1）shining；blows
（2）countryside
（3）a lake；a forest；camping
（4）quiet；move
（5）fun；far；quickly
（6）Hiking；strong
（7）needs；sports；badminton
三. 根据短文内容回答问题。
This morning, there is a strong wind and heavy rain in Shanghai. In the park, many trees are blown down. In the afternoon, we go to the park to do some cleaning. Our teacher gives us some advice to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves. Then we begin our work. After an hour, we are working hard when it begins to rain again. It rains heavily. We don't take any umbrellas or raincoats. The rain lasts two hours. And we have to stop our work.
1. How does the wind blow
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. What do we do in the park
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. How long does the rain last
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. Do we stop the work when it is raining
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. Do we take any raincoats
_____________________________________________________________________________
答案：（1）It blows strongly.
（2）Do some cleaning.
（3）The rain lasts two hours.
（4）Yes, we do.
（5）No, we don't.
四. 根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you always find it is raining when you walk out Or are you always buying umbrellas and leaving them home when it rains There is a new umbrella that could solve both problems.
The umbrella will not only tell you the weather, but also let you know you’ve left it behind. How does it work The umbrella will send a message to your smartphone. And it says “Hey, it’s going to rain in 15 minutes where you are, so you’d better take your umbrella.”
Besides, if you are forgetful, you may never leave an umbrella on a bus or somewhere else again. The umbrella will send a warning to your smartphone if you leave it behind. The new umbrella is expected to go on sale soon. Though it is a good idea and it looks pretty cool, the umbrella will cost you $185. Maybe you will just check the free weather apps (应用程序) on your smartphone and take an umbrella with you when it is going to rain.
1. How many problems can the new umbrella solve
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. What else can the new umbrella tell you besides the weather
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. Where will the new umbrella send a warning
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. When will the new umbrella be sold
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. Does the writer think the new umbrella looks cool
_____________________________________________________________________________
答案：1. Two. 2. The umbrella will also tell you that you have left it behind.
3. To your smartphone. 4. The umbrella is expected to go on sell soon. 5. Yes.
五. 根据短文内容回答问题。
It is Saturday afternoon. Nancy is going shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to buy a new coat for her. In a clothing shop, she finds a red one with two pockets. She tries it on. It's too small. She wants to buy a bigger one. The bigger ones are yellow. They have long zips. Nancy doesn't like the colour. So they go out and go into another clothes shop. The second shop is much bigger than the first, and in it there are many kinds of coats of different sizes and colours. Nancy finds a red coat. It has four lovely buttons, but it's too big. She tries a smaller one with two lovely pockets. It's OK. But they find it's too expensive. They don't have so much monev. So they want to buy it tomorrow. After that, they leave the shop and buy a nice scarf.
1. Is Nancy going shopping in the clothes shops on Sunday afternoon
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. What does Nancy want to buy
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. Does she buy the red coat with two pockets in the first clothes shop Why
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. Which coat does Nancy want to buy in the second clothes shop？
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. What do Nancy and her mother buy at last
_____________________________________________________________________________
答案：1. No, she isn’t. 2. She wants to buy a new coat. 3. No, she doesn’t. Because it is too small for her. 4. She wants to buy the coat with two lovely pockets. 5. They buy a nice scarf.
六. 根据短文内容回答问题。
A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests.
Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing(消失)into the sand.
After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.
At this time, a deep voice said, “If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That’s because the wind can fly, but I cannot.”
“That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the wind and it can take you across me,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” After hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life.
The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.
Answer the following questions according to what you read.
1. Did the little stream want to reach the ocean or the desert at last
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. Was the little stream able to cross the desert at first
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. Who gave the advice to the little stream
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. What did the little Stream do after hearing the desert's words
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. What can you realize from the experience of the little stream in this passage
_____________________________________________________________________________
答案： 1. She(It) wanted to reach the ocean at last./The ocean.
2. No, it(she) wasn't.
3. The desert, The desert did./ The desert gave the advice to the little stream.
4. After hearing this, she(it) went into the open arms of the wind,/ She(It) went into the open arms of the wind,
5. If we(I) want to go through difficulties in our(my) life to head for success, we(I) should also change the way we are(I am)./ If we are(I am) in trouble, we(I) should try our(my) best to find ways to solve the problems./ Whenever we(I) meet difficulties, we(I) shouldn't give up and we(I) should try to change ourselves(myself)./ No matter what difficulties we(l) meet, we(I) should face them bravely and be confident to solve them.
七. 根据短文内容回答问题。
There was once an old and deep well. People got water by dropping a bucket(木桶) tied to a rope. The rope passed over a wheel just above the well. On the other side of the rope was another bucket.
A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water. They always passed each other on the way up and down, but never had time to speak.
At last, the rope became worn. So a new rope had to be put in its place. While this was being done, the two buckets were left standing together near the well.
“What a boring life we have!” said one bucket to the other. “I am quite tired of it. No matter how full we come up, we are always sent down empty.”
But the other bucket laughed and said, “What a funny way you have of looking at things! Don’t you see that whenever we are sent down empty, we always come up full ’
Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets. You may hear one of them say, “Just as we are having a good game, we are made to stop and go to work again.” “Yes,” the other will reply, “but as soon as work is over, we always get to go out and have fun again.”
There are two ways of looking at things. If you want to be happy, look at the bright side.
1. What were the buckets tied to （不超过10个词）
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. Where did the two buckets talk with each other （不超过10个词）
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. What does the story tell us （不超过15个词）
_____________________________________________________________________________
答案：1. A rope./They were tied to a rope.
2. Near the well. They talked with each other near the well.
3. If we want to be happy, we should look at the bright side of things.