4上M4 Unit8同步和练习
学生姓名 年级 学科
授课教师 日期 时段
核心内容 同步基础知识和能力训练 课型 一对一/ 一对N
教学目标 掌握Unit 8的重点单词和短语。 掌握My favourite... 与 I like..的句型。 区分have/ has 的用法。
重、难点 1. 2. 区分三单和非三单 区分has/ has 的用法。
课首沟通
错题管理,作业检查,询问学生的上课进度。
知识导图
知识模块 知识内容
基础知识 单词 best, subject, favourite, write, story, about, everything, learn, sing, song, sport, science, understand, world
短语 write stories, draw picture, sing songs, play sports, understand the world, What about… And you
句型 What’s your favourite … My favourite …./ I like …best.
语法 主格 I, you , he, she, it, they, we, you, they
have/ has have/ has的区分
课首小测
口头小测
How many subjects do you have
What's your favourite subject
Who's your favourite teacher
What's your favourite colour
书面小测
[单选题] How many subjects do you have
.
A. There are seven. B. I like art best. C. I have seven.
[单选题] My favourite teacher is Miss Lynn.
I like Ms White best.
A. Who is she B. What about you C. Do you like maths
[单选题] What's your favourite subject
.
A. We draw pictures in art lessons. 4. [单选题] Do you like English B. I like to draw pictures. C. I like art best.
. A. Yes, it's my favourite subject. B. Ms White is my English teacher. C. I love to play sports.
[单选题] I like to use numbers. I like best.
A. art B. science C. maths
[单选题] Amy likes to understand the world. She likes best.
A. science B. English C. PE
[单选题] I love art. I love pictures.
A. draw B. to draw C. to drawing
[单选题] How many crayons you
A. do has B. does have C. do have
【学有所获】在特殊疑问句和一般疑问句中,主语非三单,助动词用 ; 主语是三单,助动词用
。
[单选题] My favourite subject is Chinese. I like .
A. to play sports B. to write stories C. sing songs
[单选题] Is PE your favourite subject
.
A. I like to play sports. B. Yes, I like to play sports. C. No, they aren't.
导学一 : 同步基础知识
知识点讲解 词语大荟萃
例 1. 在横线上写上相应的科目名称。
(1) We learn to read and write in this class.
(2) We use numbers in this class.
(3) We sing songs in this class.
(4) We draw pictures in this class.
(5) We play sports in this class.
(6) We learn English in this class.
(7) We learn to understand the world in this class.
例 2. 请把下列单词进行分类,并按不同的类别,把大写字母编号写在相应的横线上。
A. music B. pencil C. twenty one D. classroom E. science F. pen
G. garden H. thirteen I. art J. playground K. library L. fifty
M. PE N. twelve O. ruler P. crayon Q.rubber R.maths
学科: 文具: 数字: 场所:
我爱展示
根据句子的意思补全句子。
My favourite subject is music. I like to sing .
My favourite subject is . I like to use numbers.
My favourite subject is . I like to understand the world.
I like best. I like to English books.
I like best. I like to pictures.
I like Chinese best. I like to .
PE is my favourite subject. I like to play .
知识点讲解 短语大集合
例 1. 选择符合图意的句子,并把其序号写在相应的括号内容。
我爱展示
把短语和对应的英文连线。
how many 你呢?
What about you 多少
And you ...呢?
use numbers 了解世界
draw picutres 做运动
sing songs 唱歌
play sports 画画
understand the world 运用数字
读句子判断,根据图意,判断对错,符合题意写 “T”, 否则写“T”。
I like music best. I like to dance.
My favourite subject is eveything. I love to learn.
My favourite subject is PE. I like to play sports.
I like art best. I love to understand the world.
I love to use numbers. I maths best.
I love reading. I want to write stories in English.
I like English best. I like to read English stories.
I love to draw pictures. My favourite subject is art.
知识点讲解 My favourite.....与 I like...best句型
观察下列例句,思考它们的用法。
Who's your favourite teacher
My favourite teacher is Ms. Wang. = I like Ms Wang best.
What's your favourite subject
My favourite subject is Engish. =I like English best.
What's your favourite colour
My favourite colour is yellow. =I like yellow best.
总结:
[教学参考] My favourite +名词+is ... = I like ...best.
例 1. 根据中文意思,完成句子。
我最喜欢的科目是数学。
is maths.
=I like .
我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。
is green.
=I green .
我最喜欢的老师是张老师。
teacher is Mr. Zhang.
=I Mr. Zhang .
我爱展示
按实际情况回答问题。
What's your faourite subject
Who's your favourite teacher
What's your favourite colour
Is pink your favourite colour
Is PE your favourite subject
补全对话,并把其字母编号写在相应的横线上。
A. favourite B. And C. sing D. best E. about F. subject G. numbers H. sports A: What's your favourite , Xiaoling
B: I like music . I like to songs. What you
A: My subject is PE, I like to play very much. you, Jiamin C: I like maths, I like to use .
导学二 : 语法突破
知识点讲解 人称代词之主格
代词:代替名词的词。人称代词分为主格和宾格。主格做主语,常常位于句首。
My name is Lily. I have a dog. It is black. I have two cats. They are white. I like them very much.
例 1. [单选题] Ben has twelve caryons. are yellow.
A. It B. He C. They
例 2. [单选题] Look, there is a coat on the desk. Is your coat
A. they B. it C. you
例 3. [单选题] There are thirty three chairs in my classroom. are blue.
A. They B. It C. them
例 4. [单选题] Their fathers work in the hospital. are both tall and strong.
A. He B. They C. him
我爱展示
用代词he, she, it 来代替下列的名词。
my mother my sisters my father
the man the women the girl
the boys the children their grandpa their dog his pencils our crayons her grandparents Ben's flowers Lily
Ben and Jack Jack his friends
根据中文提示,完成句子。
(我) am a pupil.
(我们) like PE best. (3) (他们) like science.
(4) (你们)like to draw pictures. (5) ( 你 ) have ten long rulers. (6) ( 他 ) likes to use number. (7) (他们) have seven subjects. (8) (她)likes to play sports.
(9) (它) has two big eyes.
知识点讲解 have / has 的区分
观察下列两组句子,试试归纳have 与has 的用法。第一组:
①I have four pencils.
②You have four pencils.
③They have four pencils.
④We have four pencils.
⑤The children have four pencils.
⑥The girls have four pencils.
第二组:
①He has four pencils.
②She has four pencils.
③The girl has four pencils.
④The boy has four pencils.
⑤My father has four pencils.
总结:(1) 主语非三单,用 (have/ has) ; (2) 主语是三单,用 (have/has)
例 1. [单选题] How many subjects does the girl
She seven subjects.
A. has has B. have has C. have have
【学有所获】 特殊疑问句和一般疑问句中,助动词出现,只能用 。
例 2. [单选题] Group 5 stars.
A. has B. have C. is
例 3. [单选题] How many stars each group
A. do have B. does has C. does have
例 4. [单选题] How many subjects do you
We seven subjects.
A. have have B. has has C. have has
我爱展示
找出第三人称单数,并在括号内打 " √"。
my mother ( ) my sisters ( ) my father ( ) It ( )
the man ( ) the women ( ) the girl ( ) he ( )
the boys ( ) the children ( ) their grandpa ( ) she ( )
their dog ( ) his pencils ( ) our crayons ( ) they ( )
her grandparents ( ) Ben's flowers ( ) Lily ( ) you ( )
Ben and Jack ( ) Jack ( ) his friends ( ) we ( )
用have/ has 填空。
We fifty five red flowers.
The man ten short rulers.
The girls two maths books.
The boy twenty eight balls.
They forty one Chinese books.
Ben thirty five red flowers.
Janet twenty boxes.
The children purple crayons.
Group1 ninety yellow stars.
Ben and Janet four rubbers.
我当小老师
限时考场模拟 : 20分钟
听句子,选出句子所含的单词。
听句子,根据听到的内容,用英文字母编号给下列图进行排序。
听句子,根据所听到的内容连线。
[单选题] My favourite subject is science. I like the world.
A. understands B. to understand C. to understanding
[单选题] My best friend Janet.
A. is B. am C. are
[单选题] I like to draw pictures. I best.
A. music B. art C. science
[单选题] We eight subjects.
A. have B. has C. are
[单选题] The girl forty eight pictures.
A. have B. has C. are
[单选题] How many stories do you write
.
A. There are twelve. B. I write twelve. C. Yes, I do.
[单选题] How many red flowers do you have
A. We have seventy. B. There are seventy. C. Yes, I do.
[单选题] My favourite subject is . I like to write stories.
A. maths B. Chinese C. music
[单选题] I like to read English books.
I like to play sports.
A. What's your favourite subject B. Do you like to play sports C. What about you
[单选题] My favourite subject is ! I love to learn.
A. everything B. something C. nothing
[单选题] Who's your favoutie teacher
.
A. I like Ms White best. B. Yes, she is Ms White. C. Yes, I like Ms White best.
[单选题] How many pencils each girl have
A. does B. do C. is
根据问句选择正确的答语,并把答语前的编号写在相应的括号内。
( ) (1) How many subjects do you have A. My favourite subject is English.
( ) (2) What's your favourite subject B. It's next to our classroom.
( ) (3) I like Chinese. What about you C. Yes, I like to understand the world.
( ) (4) Is science you favourite subjects D. There are fifty two. ( ) (5) How many books are there on the desk E. Yes, there are.
( ) (6) Is there a pecil in your pencil case F. No, there isn't.
( ) (7) Are there any crayons on the chair G. I like music.
( ) (8) Where's the teachers' room H. We have seven.
选择符合图意的句子,并把字母编号写在相应图下的括号内。
A. Mike likes to sing songs. B. Mike likes to dance.
A. He likes to draw picture. B. He likes to use numbers.
A. They have a music lesson. B. They have a PE lesson.
A. Lily likes English best. B. Lily likes Chinese best.
A. There are twenty pencils over there. B. There are sixteen pencils over there.
A. Jack likes to understand the world. B. Jack likes to play sports.
选择适当的词补全对话,将其字母编号写在横线上。
A. in B. beside C. next D. Chinese E. Welcome A: to our school.
B: Oh. It’s a very beautiful school ! Where is your classroom A: It’s to the music room.
B: Is there a gym
A: Yes. It’s the playground. B: What’s your favourite subject
A: I like best. I like to write stories. B: Where do you have art lessons
A: We have art lessons the art room. B: Thank you!
阅读对话,判断下列句子是否符合对话内容,如符合,在前面括号内写“T”,否则写“F”。
Jack: Hello, John. This is my school. Let me show you around. John: OK. Thank you!
Jack: This is the playground. John: Oh, it’s very big.
Jack: Yes. We have P.E. lessons here.
John: Is there a computer room in your school
Jack: Yes. It’s opposite the art room. We have computer lessons there. I like computer lessons best. And our classroom is between the art room and the teacher’s room.
John: How many teachers are there in your school Jack: There are sixty three.
They are in John’s school.
The playground is very big. (3)Jack’s favourite lesson is art. (4)There are 60 teachers in the school.
(5)The classroom is beside the teachers' room.
完形填空。
Four Good Friends
Mary, Nancy, Ron and Kate are good (1) . They are all nine years old. They are in the same school but not in the same (2) . They have seven (3) . Mary's favourtie subject is (4) and her favourite (5)
purple. Nancy likes P. E. very much and she often (6) . Ron likes English (7) . There are many(8) in his study. (9) favourite subject is science Oh, It's Kate's. Kate is very lucky today because she (10) 100 strars. They learn from each other and they love each other.
课后作业
文字型课后作业
每天听课文录音10分钟,模仿朗诵文章。
完成本讲义的课后作业。
收集错题。
题目型课后作业
读句子,根据句子内容在表格相应的位置" √"。
Tom loves sports. He often plays football with his classmates.
Xiaoling's favourite subject is music. She likes to sing.
Li Hong often draws pictures. She likes art best.
Janet speaks English very well. Her favourite subject is English.
Aki under the world. Aki's favourite subject is science.
补全对话,并把其字母编号写在相应的横线上。
A. What about you B. And you C. have D. write E. subjects
F. faourite G. learn H. everything I. best A: How many do you have
B: We seven.
A: What's your suject
B: My favoutie subject is Chinese. I like to stories. A:
C: I like English . I like to read English books. A: , Ben
B: My favourite subject is . I love to .
读对话,根据所读的内容选择问题的答案。
Man: How old are you, Jack Girl: I'm six.
Man: Are you a pupil Girl: Yes, I am.
Man: What subjects do you have
Girl: Chinese, maths, English, PE, art and music. Man : What do you do in these lessons
Girl: In a Chinese lesson, we learn to read and write. Sometimes we write stories. In a maths lessons, we learn to use numbers. In and art lessons, we draw pictures. In a music lesson, we sing songs. In a PE lesson, we play games and sports.
Man: What is your favourite subject Girl: I like art best. I like to draw.
Man: Who is your favourite teacher
Girl: Mr. Liu. He's our art teacher. He likes drawings. And he's very tall. Man: Who sits next to you A boy or a girl
Girl: A boy. His name is Tom. Man: Is Tom your best friend
Girl: No. My best friend is Amy. She sits in front of me in class. She's lovely. Man: What do you like best about school
Girl: There are many children at school. We play together after class. Man: What don't you like about school
Girl: I don't like do homework.
The girl learns subjects at school.
A. four B. five C. six
The girl likes best.
A. Chinese B. English C. art
Amy sits the girl.
A. in front of B. next to C. behind
The girl likes to .
play with the other(其他的)children
play with Tom
do her homework
In lesson, we learn to reand and write.
maths B. Chinese C. music
收集错题。
每天听录音,跟读录音12分钟。
复习讲义,进行二次消化。
课首小测
1.C
解析:how many...do you have 询问数量有多少,回答是I/ We have +数字或直接回答数字,故答案是C。2.B
解析:根据题目的意思,我最喜欢的老师是Ms Lynn, 然后发问你呢? 回答是我最喜欢Ms White. 3.C
解析:What's your favourite subject 中文是你最喜欢的科目是什么?回答有两种,My favourite subject is ...或 I like... best. 4.A
解析:Do you like English 是一般疑问句。一般疑问句的回答是 Yes./ No 来进行回答,故答案是A。
5.C
解析:根据题意,我喜欢运用数字,与数字相关的科目是数学,因此得到答案C。
6.A
解析:根据题意,她想了解世界。接触世界,探索世界的科目是科学,因此选择A。
7.B
解析:love to do 爱做什么,固定搭配,因此答案是B。
8.C
9.B
解析:我喜欢的科目是语文,语文课练习学生的写作能力,所以是B。
10.B
解析:Is PE your favourite subject 句子是一般疑问句,回答是Yes. / No. 来进行回答,排除A选项。由于主语PE是三单, 所以回答是Yes, it is./ No, it isn't. 排除C选项。
导学一
知识点讲解 词语大荟萃例题
1.(1) Chinese (2) maths (3) music (4) art (5) PE (6) English (7) science
2.学科: A E I M R
文具:B F P Q 数字:C H L N 场所: D G J K
我爱展示
1.(1) songs (2) maths (3) science (4) English read (5) art draw (6) write stories (7) sports
知识点讲解 短语大集合例题
1.(2) (4) (3)
(1) (6) (5)
我爱展示
1.省略
2.(1) F (2) T (3) T (4)F (5) T (6) F (7) T (8) T
解析:(1) 图1 男孩喜欢唱歌,句意是男孩喜欢跳舞,图意和句意不相符。
图2 Ben 喜欢所有的科目,图意和句意相符。
图3 男孩喜欢做运动,图意和句意相符。
图4 是科学实验,句意和图意不相符。
图5是数字运算,与数学科目有关,图意和句意相符。
图6 语文科目,句意是用英语来写故事,跟图意不符。
图7 英语科目,图意和句意相符。
图8 艺术画作,图意和句意相符。
知识点讲解 My favourite.....与 I like...best句型例题
1.(1) My favourite subject maths best (2) My favourite colour like best (3) My favourite, like best
解析:My faourite + 名词 is ...= I like best
我爱展示
省略
F D C E A H B G
导学二
知识点讲解 人称代词之主格例题
1.C
解析:twelve crayons 是复数,用they 来代替, 故答案是C。
2.B
解析:a coat 是三单,用it 来代替,所以答案是B。
3.A
解析:thirty three chairs 是复数,用they来代替,故答案是A。
4.B
解析:their fathers 是复数,用they来代替,所以答案是B。
我爱展示
1.用代词来代替下列的名词。
my mother she my sisters they my father he the man he the women they the girl she the boys they the children they their grandpa he their dog it his pencils they our crayons they her grandparents they Ben's flowers they Lily she Ben and Jack they Jack he his friends they
2.(1) I (2) We (3) They (4) You (5) You (6) He (7) They (8) She (9) It
解析:考查主格的用法。
知识点讲解 have / has 的区分例题
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.A
我爱展示
1.my mother ( √ ) my sisters ( ) my father ( √ ) it ( √ ) the man (√ ) the women ( ) the girl ( √ ) he ( √ ) the boys ( ) the children ( ) their grandpa ( √ ) she ( √ ) their dog ( √ ) his pencils ( ) our crayons ( ) they ( ) her grandparents ( ) Ben's flowers ( ) Lily ( √ ) you ( ) Ben and Jack ( ) Jack ( √ ) his friends ( ) we ( ) 解析:第三人称单数,就是he/ she/ it, 以及he/ she/ it 代词的名词; 其余的都是非三单。 2.(1) have (2) has (3) have (4) has (5) have (6) has (7) has (8) have (9) has (10) have
解析:主语是三单,动词用has; 主语非三单,动词原形。
限时考场模拟
1.(1) There are twenty seven chairs and desks in our classroom.
My favourite subject is Chinese.
Jack often writes sotries in the evening.
I like to use numbers.
I love English best. I like to read English stories.
There is a blackboard in my classroom. A B B A B A
2.A. I love to draw pictures. I like art best.
I like to sing songs with my classmates. I like music best.
My favourite subject is Chinese. I like to write stories.
I like maths best. I like to use numbers.
I like to learn everyting.
My favourite subject is PE. I like to play sports.
I like to understand the world. My favourite subject is science.
I like English best. I like to read English books.
第一排:B E F G 第二排: D C H A
3.(1)My name is Aki. My favourite subject is art. I like to use colours.
My name is Jiamin. My favourtie subject is maths. I like to work with numbers.
My name is Janet. I like music best. I love to sing songs.
My name is Ben. I love science. I want to understand the world.
I'm Xiaoling. I love English. I like to read stories in English.
I'm Mike. My favourite subject is Chinese.
4.B
解析:like to do 是固定搭配,故答案是B。
5.A
解析:主语是三单,be 用词用is。
6.B
解析:根据题意我喜欢画画,与画画相关的科目是美术课,所以答案是B。
7.A
解析:主语是We, 非三单,用动词原形,have; 所以答案是A。
8.B
解析:主语the girl是三单,动词要用三单形式,因此用has,答案就是B。9.B
解析:题干问你写了多少个故事? 回答我写了12个。
10.A
解析:题干问你们有多少多小红花? 回答我们有70朵。
11.B
解析:我喜欢写故事,语文学科与写作有密切关系,所以答案是B。
12.C
解析:题干是,我喜欢读英语书,你呢?回答,我喜欢做运动。
13.A
解析:我喜欢的科目是所有东西,我喜欢去学习,所以答案是A。
14.A
解析:What's yourfavourite teacher 是特殊疑问句,不能用Yes./ No.进行回答,故排除B和C选项。15.A
解析:each girl 是三单,用助动词does
16.(1) H (2) A (3) G (4) C (5) D (6)F (7) E (8) B
解析:一般疑问句用Yes./ No. 回答。特殊疑问句问什么答什么。
17.(1) A (2) B (3) B (4) B (5) B (6) A
18.E C B D A
19.(1) F (2) T (3) F (4) F (5) T
20.(1) B (2) A (3) C (4) A (5) C (6) C (7) C (8) B (9) C (10) C
课后作业
1.
2.E C F D A I B H G
3.(1) C (2) C (3) C (4) A (5) B