（新课标）Unit 6 Do you like bananas? Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) 课件

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人教版七年级(初中)英语上册
Unit 6
Do you like bananas
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
Learning objectives
0
1）To learn the key words: egg; carrot; rice; chicken; so
2）To learn the following sentence patterns:
① —Do you like salad —Yes, I do./No, I don't.
② —Does she like tomatoes —Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.
③ I like fruit, but I don't like vegetables.
④ So, let's get salad.
3）To learn countable nouns and uncountable nouns.
4）To learn to use like to talk about likes and dislikes.
Lead in
Make up conversations:
A: Do you like …
B: Yes, I do./No, I don’t. Do you like …
A: Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
Lead in
He
He
hamburgers.
likes
doesn’t like
bread.
Make up sentences:
She
She
ice cream.
bananas.
likes
doesn’t like
Lead in
I .
I .
They .
They .
tomatoes
salad
strawberries
milk
like
don't like
like
don't like
Presentation
Do you like salad Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
Do they like pears Yes, they do./No, they don’t.
Does she like tomatoes Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.
I like oranges. I don’t like bananas.
We like rice. We don’t like hamburgers.
He likes ice-cream. He doesn’t like vegetables.
Grammar Focus
Presentation
Countable nouns Uncountable nouns Countable and uncountable nouns
hamburgers, eggs, oranges, bananas, apples, pears, carrots, vegetables, tomatoes, strawberries milk, bread, rice food, fruit,
ice-cream, salad,
chicken
Presentation
1. ______ you like salad ______________.
你喜欢沙拉吗？ 是的，我喜欢。
2. ________ he like oranges _____________. He likes apples.
他喜欢桔子吗？ 不，他不喜欢。他喜欢苹果。
3. ________ she like strawberries _____________.
她喜欢草莓吗？ 是的，她喜欢。
4._________ they like chicken ____________. They like beef.
他们/她们喜欢鸡肉吗？ 不，他们/她们不喜欢鸡肉。
他们/她们喜欢牛肉。
Do
No, they don't
Do
Yes, she does
Does
No, he doesn't
Yes, I do
Does
Language points
动词like的一般现在时用法
肯定句 主语+like(s)+其他. I like oranges. 我喜欢橙子。
She likes pears. 她喜欢梨。
否定句 主语+ don’t/ doesn’t like +其他. I don’t like oranges. 我不喜欢橙子。
She doesn’t like pears. 她不喜欢梨。
一般疑问句及其回答 Do(es)+主语+like+其他？ 肯定回答： Yes，主语+do(es). 否定回答： No, 主语+don’t/ doesn’t. —Do you like oranges 你喜欢橙子吗？
—Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
是的， 我喜欢。/不， 我不喜欢。
—Does she like pears 她喜欢梨吗？
—Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
是的，她喜欢。/ 不， 她不喜欢
Language points
可数名词
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
定义：是可以计数的名词。
可数名词前可以用 a , an 限定,表一个。
可数名词前可以用 one, two, three …等数词限定。
可数名词有复数形式。
Language points
2. 可数名词复数的变化规则
构成方式 例　词
一般在词尾加-s
以s, x, sh, ch结尾的加-es
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词, 把y变为i, 再加-es
以o结尾的可数名词
以f或fe结尾的词, 一般把f或fe改为v, 再加-es
desk→ desks
brush→ brushes watch→ watches
story→ stories
strawberry→ strawberries
有生命的加-es
potato→ potatoes
tomato→ tomatoes
无生命的加-s
piano→ pianos
wolf→ wolves wife→ wives
Language points
类别 例　词
单复数同形
单复数不同形
sheep→ sheep
Chinese→ Chinese
child→ children
man→ men
tooth→ teeth
woman→ women
词尾发生变化
改变单词中的元音字母
可数名词单数变复数的变化
Language points
不可数名词
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
定义：是指表示不能计数的事物的名词。
不可数名词前不可以用 a , an 限定。
不可数名词前不可以用 one, two , three… 限定。
不可数名词没有复数形式。
Language points
既可数又不可数的名词
定义：在某些情况下能计数，在某些情况下不能计数的名词。
e.g. （1）a chicken 一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉
（2）an ice cream 一个冰淇淋
ice cream 冰淇淋（指成份）
（3）a salad 一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉（指成份）
Presentation
3a Underline the correct words in the brackets.
1. I like fruit, but I (don’t/doesn’t) like vegetables.
2. She (like/likes) bread, but she (doesn’t/don’t) like salad.
3. He (like/likes) bananas, but he (don’t/doesn’t) like oranges.
4. We (likes/like) hamburgers, but we don’t (like/likes)
chicken.
5. They (likes/like) pears, but they (don’t/doesn’t) like
strawberries.
Presentation
3b Number these sentences[1-4]to make a conversation.
So, let’s get salad. Yes, I do.
Do you like salad OK.
1
2
3
4
（引出评论或问题）那么
Presentation
3c Ask your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out what they like and don't like.
Food Likes Doesn’t like
ice-cream Liu Li Zhao Jun
hamburgers
oranges
milk
salad
strawberries
tomatoes
bananas
Exercise
一、写出下列单词的复数形式。
1. box ______ 2. apple ______
3. orange _______ 4. strawberry ___________
5. radio ______ 6. egg ____
7. carrot ______ 8. photo ______
9. tomato ________ 10. library ________
boxes
apples
oranges
strawberries
radios
eggs
carrots
photos
tomatoes
libraries
Exercise
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.My brother likes ___________(hamburger) a lot.
2. Would you like a glass of _______ (milk)
3. Please get me a piece of ________ (bread) .
4. I like tomatoes, but I don’t like _____________(strawberry).
hamburgers
milk
bread
strawberries
Exercise
1. — Do you like tomatoes （作否定回答)
— ____, ____ ______.
2. They like salad. (变为一般疑问句)
____ they ____ salad
3. — Does Mary like milk (作肯定回答)
— ____, ____ ____.
4. My aunt likes watching TV plays. (改为否定句)
My aunt ______ ____ watching TV plays.
三、按要求改写句子。
No
I
don’t
Do
like
Yes
she
does
doesn’t
like
Homework
1. Do the exercises in students’ book.
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