牛津译林版八年级上册 Unit 3 A day out 课时练习（含解析）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级上册 Unit 3 A day out 课时练习（含解析） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-08-23 21:20:33 | ||
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Unit 3 A day out
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）
—Can I ________ Robinson Crusoe, Mrs. Zhao
—Sure, it's very interesting, but you can only ________ it for two weeks.
A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; keep D. lend; keep
It s a bridge ________ stone. It has a long history.
A. is made of B. made of C. made from D. is made of
—How can I get more information about Zhong Nanshan for my project
—You can learn more through the ________.
A. invention B. invitation C. Internet D. interest
—Mr Li, ________ is the new road
—Oh, let me see! It s about 5 meters.
A. how old B. how many C. how wide D. how often
—I am afraid I m too tired to walk on.
—________. I believe you can do it.
A. That s for sure B. I hope so
C. Come on D. All right
I don't want to be ________ else. I just want to be ________.
A. anybody; myself B. somebody; myself
C. everybody; me D. anybody; me
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）
Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our (7) , it was around 2 a.m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go (8) . I told him it was too (9) to go out, but he kept looking out of the window and said, "Just for two minutes."
My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, "Two minutes." We got dressed and walked to the center of Times Square. (10) we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said, "Dad, (11) !" And then he started to fall asleep. So we had to go back to the hotel.
It took us 20 minutes to (12) for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son (13) and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. We sometimes have chances to (14) happy moments in our lives, but we often find (15) to do something else.
Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. (16) happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.
A. restaurant B. bank C. supermarket D. hotel
A. inside B. outside C. back D. home
A. hot B. beautiful C. late D. cold
A. If B. Unless C. Because D. When
A. listen B. touch C. look D. smile
A. make rules B. get ready C. do sports D. have dinner
A. sad B. happy C. bored D. patient
A. create B. forget C. waste D. avoid
A. a place B. a book C. an excuse D. an order
A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. As soon as
三、阅读理解（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
A
Four students are talking about May Day Holiday.
Li Yufang: I went to Xiangyang with my cousin. We visited the ancient city of Xiangyang. We ate the most famous Xiangyang Beef Noodles. Xiangyang is a beautiful city with the history of more than 2,800 years. I like it very much. We stayed there for two days.
Zhang Xin: My parents took me to Beijing by plane. We visited the Great Wall, the Bird's Nest and the Palace Museum. We had planned to visit the Water Cube, but the tickets were too difficult to buy. My parents said they would take me there this summer.
Liu Liang: My uncle and aunt work in Shanghai. I took a train to visit them with my sister. They took us to Shanghai Disneyland. It opened on June 16th, 2016. It is the sixth Disney theme(主题) park in the world. It is different from the others.
Wang Lan: My father drove me to Hainan Province. It's in the south part of our country. The weather there is pretty good. We stayed in Haikou for a short rest and then we drove on to Sanya. There, we found many beautiful beaches.
Li Yufang visited Xiangyang with her ________ on May Day Holiday.
A. father B. uncle C. cousin D. sister
Liu Liang's uncle and aunt work in ________.
A. Xiangyang B. Beijing C. Shanghai D. Haikou
Zhang Xin couldn't visit ________ with his parents during the holiday.
A. the Great Wall B. the Palace Museum
C. the Bird's Nest D. the Water Cube
Wang Lan went to Sanya ________.
A. by car B. by ship C. by train D. by plane
Choose the TRUE sentence of the following according to the passage.
A. Li Yufang stayed in Xiangyang for three days.
B. Wang Lan's father drove her to Sanya without rest.
C. Liu Liang and her sister went to visit their parents by train.
D. Zhang Xin will go to Beijing again with his parents this summer.
四、单句语法填空（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）
To my disappointment, the new movie is so (meaning).
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
The number of the students in our school (be) larger than that of last year.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
Because of the bad weather, the plane (final) left at six o clock.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
Don t touch the tools, children, or you may hurt (you).
用所给词的适当形式填空
I think Wang Mei is the (pretty) girl in our class.
用所给词的适当形式填空
Among all my friends, Leo does his homework (carefully).
五、句型转换（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）
同义句转换，每空一词
Amy jumps the highest among all the students in her class.
Amy jumps than student in her class.
同义句转换，每空一词
Soccer isn't as popular as basketball in the USA.
Soccer is than basketball in the USA.
六、完成句子（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）
根据汉语意思完成句子
露西唱歌比米莉好得多，但是米莉跳舞比露西更优美。
Lucy sings Millie, but Millie dances Lucy.
根据汉语意思完成句子
去杭州的旅行费用大约是每人380元。
the trip to Hangzhou is about 380 yuan .
根据汉语意思完成句子
米莉认为物理比历史更有用，但我认为历史和物理一样有用。
Millie thinks physics is history, but I think history is physics.
根据汉语意思完成句子
这张票现在没有用了，但我会永远保存它。
The ticket now, but I will forever.
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
假如去年暑假，你和你的父母去杭州旅游。请根据以下要点，以“Our trip to Hangzhou”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，
(1)去年暑假，我和父母自驾去杭州旅游，行程约四个小时；
(2)杭州是我国最美丽的城市之一，有许多名胜古迹；
(3)我们参观了西湖（the West Lake），玩得很开心；
(4)我们品尝了美食，了解了不同的文化；
(5)我们很累，但很开心。我希望……
要求：第5点用1-2句话进行合理的发挥。
Our trip to Hangzhou
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——赵老师，我可以借《鲁滨逊漂流记》吗？——可以，这本书非常有趣，可是你只能借两周。borrow借进来；lend借出去，第一个空表示借进来；由“for two weeks”可知第二个空应用延续性动词keep。故选C。
2.【答案】B
【解析】be made of由看得出的材料制成；be made from由看不出的材料制成。空格所在句句意为“这是一座由石头制成的桥”。句子中已经出现谓语动词，不能再使用动词短语，应使用过去分词强调被动关系，故选B。
3.【答案】C
【解析】invention发明，invitation邀请，Internet网络，interest兴趣。句意为“——我怎么才能为我的专题研究得到更多有关钟南山的信息？——你可以通过网络了解更多信息”。故选C。
4.【答案】C
【解析】how old问年龄；how long问长度；how wide问宽度；how often问频率。根据回答可知这里是问这条新马路的宽度，故选C。
5.【答案】C
【解析】考查情境对话。根据“I believe you can do it.”可知前文应说加油，用Come on。故选C。
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意：我不想成为其他任何人，我只想成为我自己。anybody可以用在否定句和疑问句中；反身代词myself意为“我自己”，故选A。
7~16.【答案】D、B、C、D、C、B、B、A、C、B
【解析】略
1. 句意表示“当我们到达酒店时，大约是凌晨2点”。所以此处应用hotel。故选D。
2. 根据后文“I told him it was too... to go out”可知，儿子想出去，所以填outside。故选B。
3. 由“凌晨2点”可知太晚了，填late。故选C。
4. 略
5. 结合语境“my son pointed at the lights”可知，下文应该是说，“爸爸，看！”。look符合语境。故选C。
6. get ready准备好，符合语境。故选B。
7. 结合本段话的语境：虽然我们用了20分钟的时间做准备工作，却在外面待了20秒，对此我们也不后悔，因为儿子高兴，这对我们来说是最重要的。故选B。
8. create创造；forget忘记；waste浪费；avoid避免。根据“We sometimes have chances to... happy moments in our lives”，结合语境分析可知，应该选择create创造，符合语境。故选A。
9. 句意表示“我们有时有机会在生活中创造快乐的时刻，但我们常常找到一个借口去做其他事情”。结合语境分析可知，应该选择an excuse一个理由。故选C。
10. 略
17~21.【答案】C、C、D、A、D
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段的Li Yufang: I went to Xiangyang with my cousin.可知，李玉芳和表弟去了襄阳。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据第四段的Liu Liang: My uncle and aunt work in Shanghai.可知，刘亮的叔叔和婶婶在上海工作。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段的We had planned to visit the Water Cube, but the tickets were too difficult to buy. My parents said they would take me there this summer.可知，张鑫没有游览水立方。故选D。
4. 细节理解题。根据最后一段的We stayed in Haikou for a short rest and then we drove on to Sanya.可知，王岚是乘小汽车去的三亚。故选A。
5. 推理判断题。根据第三段的We had planned to visit the Water Cube, but the tickets were too difficult to buy. My parents said they would take me there this summer.可知，张鑫今年夏天要游览水立方。故选D。
22.【答案】meaningless
【解析】略
23.【答案】is
【解析】略
24.【答案】finally
【解析】略
25.【答案】yourselves
【解析】略
26.【答案】prettiest
【解析】略
27.【答案】(the) most carefully
【解析】略
28.【答案】higher
any
other
【解析】略
29.【答案】less
popular
【解析】略
30.【答案】much better than
more beautifully than
【解析】略
31.【答案】The cost of
per person
【解析】略
32.【答案】more useful than
as useful as
【解析】略
33.【答案】is useless
keep it
【解析】略
34.【答案】Our trip to Hangzhou
My parents and I drove a car to Hangzhou last summer holiday. It took us about four hours to get there. We enjoyed ourselves there.
As we all know, Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China. There are many places of interest in it. We visited the West Lake. When we saw it, we couldn t believe our eyes. How big and beautiful it is! We had a good time there. We also tasted many kinds of food and learned a lot about different cultures.
We were very tired, but we still felt very happy. I hope I can go there again.
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文使用“一交代二见闻三感受法”描写旅游经历。文章分为三段，第一段交代旅行的目的地以及行程时间；第二段具体描写旅行过程中所见所闻；第三段总结了旅行的心得体会。层次分明，逻辑清晰。
【亮点词汇】
one of the most beautiful cities in China,
many places of interest,
couldn t believe our eyes,
had a good time
【高分句型】
略
【结构布局】
略
第2页，共2页
第1页，共1页
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）
—Can I ________ Robinson Crusoe, Mrs. Zhao
—Sure, it's very interesting, but you can only ________ it for two weeks.
A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; keep D. lend; keep
It s a bridge ________ stone. It has a long history.
A. is made of B. made of C. made from D. is made of
—How can I get more information about Zhong Nanshan for my project
—You can learn more through the ________.
A. invention B. invitation C. Internet D. interest
—Mr Li, ________ is the new road
—Oh, let me see! It s about 5 meters.
A. how old B. how many C. how wide D. how often
—I am afraid I m too tired to walk on.
—________. I believe you can do it.
A. That s for sure B. I hope so
C. Come on D. All right
I don't want to be ________ else. I just want to be ________.
A. anybody; myself B. somebody; myself
C. everybody; me D. anybody; me
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）
Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our (7) , it was around 2 a.m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go (8) . I told him it was too (9) to go out, but he kept looking out of the window and said, "Just for two minutes."
My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, "Two minutes." We got dressed and walked to the center of Times Square. (10) we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said, "Dad, (11) !" And then he started to fall asleep. So we had to go back to the hotel.
It took us 20 minutes to (12) for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son (13) and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. We sometimes have chances to (14) happy moments in our lives, but we often find (15) to do something else.
Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. (16) happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.
A. restaurant B. bank C. supermarket D. hotel
A. inside B. outside C. back D. home
A. hot B. beautiful C. late D. cold
A. If B. Unless C. Because D. When
A. listen B. touch C. look D. smile
A. make rules B. get ready C. do sports D. have dinner
A. sad B. happy C. bored D. patient
A. create B. forget C. waste D. avoid
A. a place B. a book C. an excuse D. an order
A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. As soon as
三、阅读理解（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
A
Four students are talking about May Day Holiday.
Li Yufang: I went to Xiangyang with my cousin. We visited the ancient city of Xiangyang. We ate the most famous Xiangyang Beef Noodles. Xiangyang is a beautiful city with the history of more than 2,800 years. I like it very much. We stayed there for two days.
Zhang Xin: My parents took me to Beijing by plane. We visited the Great Wall, the Bird's Nest and the Palace Museum. We had planned to visit the Water Cube, but the tickets were too difficult to buy. My parents said they would take me there this summer.
Liu Liang: My uncle and aunt work in Shanghai. I took a train to visit them with my sister. They took us to Shanghai Disneyland. It opened on June 16th, 2016. It is the sixth Disney theme(主题) park in the world. It is different from the others.
Wang Lan: My father drove me to Hainan Province. It's in the south part of our country. The weather there is pretty good. We stayed in Haikou for a short rest and then we drove on to Sanya. There, we found many beautiful beaches.
Li Yufang visited Xiangyang with her ________ on May Day Holiday.
A. father B. uncle C. cousin D. sister
Liu Liang's uncle and aunt work in ________.
A. Xiangyang B. Beijing C. Shanghai D. Haikou
Zhang Xin couldn't visit ________ with his parents during the holiday.
A. the Great Wall B. the Palace Museum
C. the Bird's Nest D. the Water Cube
Wang Lan went to Sanya ________.
A. by car B. by ship C. by train D. by plane
Choose the TRUE sentence of the following according to the passage.
A. Li Yufang stayed in Xiangyang for three days.
B. Wang Lan's father drove her to Sanya without rest.
C. Liu Liang and her sister went to visit their parents by train.
D. Zhang Xin will go to Beijing again with his parents this summer.
四、单句语法填空（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）
To my disappointment, the new movie is so (meaning).
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
The number of the students in our school (be) larger than that of last year.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
Because of the bad weather, the plane (final) left at six o clock.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
Don t touch the tools, children, or you may hurt (you).
用所给词的适当形式填空
I think Wang Mei is the (pretty) girl in our class.
用所给词的适当形式填空
Among all my friends, Leo does his homework (carefully).
五、句型转换（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）
同义句转换，每空一词
Amy jumps the highest among all the students in her class.
Amy jumps than student in her class.
同义句转换，每空一词
Soccer isn't as popular as basketball in the USA.
Soccer is than basketball in the USA.
六、完成句子（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）
根据汉语意思完成句子
露西唱歌比米莉好得多，但是米莉跳舞比露西更优美。
Lucy sings Millie, but Millie dances Lucy.
根据汉语意思完成句子
去杭州的旅行费用大约是每人380元。
the trip to Hangzhou is about 380 yuan .
根据汉语意思完成句子
米莉认为物理比历史更有用，但我认为历史和物理一样有用。
Millie thinks physics is history, but I think history is physics.
根据汉语意思完成句子
这张票现在没有用了，但我会永远保存它。
The ticket now, but I will forever.
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
假如去年暑假，你和你的父母去杭州旅游。请根据以下要点，以“Our trip to Hangzhou”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，
(1)去年暑假，我和父母自驾去杭州旅游，行程约四个小时；
(2)杭州是我国最美丽的城市之一，有许多名胜古迹；
(3)我们参观了西湖（the West Lake），玩得很开心；
(4)我们品尝了美食，了解了不同的文化；
(5)我们很累，但很开心。我希望……
要求：第5点用1-2句话进行合理的发挥。
Our trip to Hangzhou
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——赵老师，我可以借《鲁滨逊漂流记》吗？——可以，这本书非常有趣，可是你只能借两周。borrow借进来；lend借出去，第一个空表示借进来；由“for two weeks”可知第二个空应用延续性动词keep。故选C。
2.【答案】B
【解析】be made of由看得出的材料制成；be made from由看不出的材料制成。空格所在句句意为“这是一座由石头制成的桥”。句子中已经出现谓语动词，不能再使用动词短语，应使用过去分词强调被动关系，故选B。
3.【答案】C
【解析】invention发明，invitation邀请，Internet网络，interest兴趣。句意为“——我怎么才能为我的专题研究得到更多有关钟南山的信息？——你可以通过网络了解更多信息”。故选C。
4.【答案】C
【解析】how old问年龄；how long问长度；how wide问宽度；how often问频率。根据回答可知这里是问这条新马路的宽度，故选C。
5.【答案】C
【解析】考查情境对话。根据“I believe you can do it.”可知前文应说加油，用Come on。故选C。
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意：我不想成为其他任何人，我只想成为我自己。anybody可以用在否定句和疑问句中；反身代词myself意为“我自己”，故选A。
7~16.【答案】D、B、C、D、C、B、B、A、C、B
【解析】略
1. 句意表示“当我们到达酒店时，大约是凌晨2点”。所以此处应用hotel。故选D。
2. 根据后文“I told him it was too... to go out”可知，儿子想出去，所以填outside。故选B。
3. 由“凌晨2点”可知太晚了，填late。故选C。
4. 略
5. 结合语境“my son pointed at the lights”可知，下文应该是说，“爸爸，看！”。look符合语境。故选C。
6. get ready准备好，符合语境。故选B。
7. 结合本段话的语境：虽然我们用了20分钟的时间做准备工作，却在外面待了20秒，对此我们也不后悔，因为儿子高兴，这对我们来说是最重要的。故选B。
8. create创造；forget忘记；waste浪费；avoid避免。根据“We sometimes have chances to... happy moments in our lives”，结合语境分析可知，应该选择create创造，符合语境。故选A。
9. 句意表示“我们有时有机会在生活中创造快乐的时刻，但我们常常找到一个借口去做其他事情”。结合语境分析可知，应该选择an excuse一个理由。故选C。
10. 略
17~21.【答案】C、C、D、A、D
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段的Li Yufang: I went to Xiangyang with my cousin.可知，李玉芳和表弟去了襄阳。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据第四段的Liu Liang: My uncle and aunt work in Shanghai.可知，刘亮的叔叔和婶婶在上海工作。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段的We had planned to visit the Water Cube, but the tickets were too difficult to buy. My parents said they would take me there this summer.可知，张鑫没有游览水立方。故选D。
4. 细节理解题。根据最后一段的We stayed in Haikou for a short rest and then we drove on to Sanya.可知，王岚是乘小汽车去的三亚。故选A。
5. 推理判断题。根据第三段的We had planned to visit the Water Cube, but the tickets were too difficult to buy. My parents said they would take me there this summer.可知，张鑫今年夏天要游览水立方。故选D。
22.【答案】meaningless
【解析】略
23.【答案】is
【解析】略
24.【答案】finally
【解析】略
25.【答案】yourselves
【解析】略
26.【答案】prettiest
【解析】略
27.【答案】(the) most carefully
【解析】略
28.【答案】higher
any
other
【解析】略
29.【答案】less
popular
【解析】略
30.【答案】much better than
more beautifully than
【解析】略
31.【答案】The cost of
per person
【解析】略
32.【答案】more useful than
as useful as
【解析】略
33.【答案】is useless
keep it
【解析】略
34.【答案】Our trip to Hangzhou
My parents and I drove a car to Hangzhou last summer holiday. It took us about four hours to get there. We enjoyed ourselves there.
As we all know, Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China. There are many places of interest in it. We visited the West Lake. When we saw it, we couldn t believe our eyes. How big and beautiful it is! We had a good time there. We also tasted many kinds of food and learned a lot about different cultures.
We were very tired, but we still felt very happy. I hope I can go there again.
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文使用“一交代二见闻三感受法”描写旅游经历。文章分为三段，第一段交代旅行的目的地以及行程时间；第二段具体描写旅行过程中所见所闻；第三段总结了旅行的心得体会。层次分明，逻辑清晰。
【亮点词汇】
one of the most beautiful cities in China,
many places of interest,
couldn t believe our eyes,
had a good time
【高分句型】
略
【结构布局】
略
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第1页，共1页