牛津译林版八年级上册 Unit 5 Wild animals 课时练习（含解析）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级上册 Unit 5 Wild animals 课时练习（含解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-08-23 21:25:13 | ||
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Unit 5 Wild animals
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
—Jenny, do you know if your mother _______ back tomorrow
—Sorry, I don t know. As soon as she _______ home, I will tell her to call you.
A. comes; gets B. will come; gets to
C. will come; will get D. will come; gets
—Although these were good students, _______ of them had a score above 60.
—I can t believe it!
A. none B. no one C. some D. all
—What are you going to do this weekend, Shirley
—I m not sure. I _________ visit my grandparents in the country with my parents.
A. should B. can C. may D. shall
After we came into the house, we found him lying on the ground with his mouth ________ and eyes ________.
A. open; close B. opened; closed
C. opened; close D. open; closed
Don't forget ________ it to me when you finish reading the book.
A. to bring B. bringing C. bring D. brings
二、阅读理解（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
A
Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are getting fewer and fewer. We should try to protect them. The four animals below are now in danger.
Tibetan Antelopes
Tibetan antelopes(藏羚羊) are medium-sized animals. They mainly feed on grass. They are usually found in groups of about 20. They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes. Although people can get the wool without killing the animals, people simply kill them before taking the wool. The number of them is dropping year by year. There are less than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left in the world, down from a million 50 years ago.
Golden Monkeys
Golden Monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shaanxi Provinces and Shengnongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province. Golden Monkeys have golden-orange fur. They move around in the daytime, usually in groups of as many as 100 to 200 heads or 20 to 30 heads. They feed on fruit and young leaves of bamboos. But people are destroying the environment where they live. Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so Golden Monkeys have less and less food to eat.
Elephants
Elephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animal on land. They are grey and have long trunks and tusks. They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell. They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks. Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbours. Normally, they live in a group for many years. Young male elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old. Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people hunt them for their tusks.
Wolves
Wolves are not very big. They have grey fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Wolves' food is various. They eat animals, insects and snails. They are friendly to each other and never attack people. They do not kill for fun. Wolves are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food.
Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of about ________.
A. 20 B. 30 C. 100 D. 200
Which of the following animals are the biggest on land
A. Tibetan antelopes. B. Golden Monkeys.
C. Elephants. D. Wolves.
How old are the young male elephants when they leave the group
A. About 10 years old. B. About 11 years old.
C. About 12 years old. D. About 13 years old.
Which of the following sentences is right
A. There are less than 7,500 Tibetan antelopes left in the world now.
B. Golden Monkeys usually move around during the night.
C. Elephants have good eyesight, but very poor heating and smell.
D. Wolves are friendly to each other and they never attack people.
What can be the best title of the passage
A. Wild animals in danger B. How to hunt wild animals
C. Animals in the zoo D. How to train the animals
三、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
用所给词的适当形式填空。
It's raining very hard so I decide (not go) out.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
Many wild animals' (live) areas are becoming farmlands.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
His (ill) stopped him from going to school as other students did.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
A good (begin) usually makes a good ending.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
The biggest enemies(敌人) of wild animals are (human).
四、句型转换（本大题共3小题，共6.0分）
同义句转换，每空一词
Three people died in yesterday's big fire.
Three people in yesterday's big fire.
同义句转换，每空一词
They were late for the meeting because the traffic was heavy.
They were late for the meeting the heavy traffic.
同义句转换，每空一词
How old were you when I first saw you
How old were you when I saw you
五、完成句子（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）
根据汉语意思完成句子
格林夫人的方向感很差，因此，她容易在一座陌生的城市迷路。
Mrs. Green has a poor sense of direction. , she easily in a strange city.
根据汉语意思完成句子
熊猫出生时大小和一只老鼠差不多。
A panda is about a mouse .
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】略
2.【答案】A
【解析】考查不定代词。none没有一个，强调数量，常与of连接；no one没有人；some一些；all所有，三者或三者以上都。题中Although引导让步状语从句，由此可推出此处是说尽管是好学生，但都没超过60分，表示否定含义，排除C、D；此处强调没有一个，用none，排除B。故选A。
3.【答案】C
【解析】细节处理题。问句中的“本周末打算干什么？”，以及答句中的“I m not sure.”可以看出，也不确定，所有选用may表示可能性。故选C。
4.【答案】D
【解析】句意：在我们进入房间之后，我们发现他张着嘴、闭着眼睛躺在地上。open可作形容词，意为“开着的”，closed可作形容词，意为“关着的，闭着的”，根据句意可知选D。
5.【答案】A
【解析】句意：你看完那本书时，别忘了把它带给我。forget to do sth.意为“忘记去做某事”。故选A。
6~10.【答案】A、C、C、D、A
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的They are usually found in groups of about 20.可知答案。
2. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的They are bigger than any other animal on land.可知答案。
3. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的Young male elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old.可知答案。
4. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的They are friendly to each other and never attack people.可知答案。
5. 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了四种濒危动物，由此可知答案。
11.【答案】not to go
【解析】句意：天正在下大雨，所以我决定不出去。根据固定搭配，decide (not) to do sth.决定（不）做某事，不定式作动词后面的宾语，故填not to go。
12.【答案】living
【解析】略
13.【答案】illness
【解析】略
14.【答案】beginning
【解析】略
15.【答案】humans
【解析】略
16.【答案】lost
their
lives
【解析】略
17.【答案】because
of
【解析】略
18.【答案】for
the
first
time
【解析】略
19.【答案】As a result
gets lost/loses her way
【解析】略
20.【答案】the same size as/as big as
at birth/when it's born
【解析】略
第2页，共2页
第1页，共1页
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
—Jenny, do you know if your mother _______ back tomorrow
—Sorry, I don t know. As soon as she _______ home, I will tell her to call you.
A. comes; gets B. will come; gets to
C. will come; will get D. will come; gets
—Although these were good students, _______ of them had a score above 60.
—I can t believe it!
A. none B. no one C. some D. all
—What are you going to do this weekend, Shirley
—I m not sure. I _________ visit my grandparents in the country with my parents.
A. should B. can C. may D. shall
After we came into the house, we found him lying on the ground with his mouth ________ and eyes ________.
A. open; close B. opened; closed
C. opened; close D. open; closed
Don't forget ________ it to me when you finish reading the book.
A. to bring B. bringing C. bring D. brings
二、阅读理解（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
A
Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are getting fewer and fewer. We should try to protect them. The four animals below are now in danger.
Tibetan Antelopes
Tibetan antelopes(藏羚羊) are medium-sized animals. They mainly feed on grass. They are usually found in groups of about 20. They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes. Although people can get the wool without killing the animals, people simply kill them before taking the wool. The number of them is dropping year by year. There are less than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left in the world, down from a million 50 years ago.
Golden Monkeys
Golden Monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shaanxi Provinces and Shengnongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province. Golden Monkeys have golden-orange fur. They move around in the daytime, usually in groups of as many as 100 to 200 heads or 20 to 30 heads. They feed on fruit and young leaves of bamboos. But people are destroying the environment where they live. Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so Golden Monkeys have less and less food to eat.
Elephants
Elephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animal on land. They are grey and have long trunks and tusks. They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell. They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks. Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbours. Normally, they live in a group for many years. Young male elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old. Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people hunt them for their tusks.
Wolves
Wolves are not very big. They have grey fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Wolves' food is various. They eat animals, insects and snails. They are friendly to each other and never attack people. They do not kill for fun. Wolves are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food.
Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of about ________.
A. 20 B. 30 C. 100 D. 200
Which of the following animals are the biggest on land
A. Tibetan antelopes. B. Golden Monkeys.
C. Elephants. D. Wolves.
How old are the young male elephants when they leave the group
A. About 10 years old. B. About 11 years old.
C. About 12 years old. D. About 13 years old.
Which of the following sentences is right
A. There are less than 7,500 Tibetan antelopes left in the world now.
B. Golden Monkeys usually move around during the night.
C. Elephants have good eyesight, but very poor heating and smell.
D. Wolves are friendly to each other and they never attack people.
What can be the best title of the passage
A. Wild animals in danger B. How to hunt wild animals
C. Animals in the zoo D. How to train the animals
三、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
用所给词的适当形式填空。
It's raining very hard so I decide (not go) out.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
Many wild animals' (live) areas are becoming farmlands.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
His (ill) stopped him from going to school as other students did.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
A good (begin) usually makes a good ending.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
The biggest enemies(敌人) of wild animals are (human).
四、句型转换（本大题共3小题，共6.0分）
同义句转换，每空一词
Three people died in yesterday's big fire.
Three people in yesterday's big fire.
同义句转换，每空一词
They were late for the meeting because the traffic was heavy.
They were late for the meeting the heavy traffic.
同义句转换，每空一词
How old were you when I first saw you
How old were you when I saw you
五、完成句子（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）
根据汉语意思完成句子
格林夫人的方向感很差，因此，她容易在一座陌生的城市迷路。
Mrs. Green has a poor sense of direction. , she easily in a strange city.
根据汉语意思完成句子
熊猫出生时大小和一只老鼠差不多。
A panda is about a mouse .
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】略
2.【答案】A
【解析】考查不定代词。none没有一个，强调数量，常与of连接；no one没有人；some一些；all所有，三者或三者以上都。题中Although引导让步状语从句，由此可推出此处是说尽管是好学生，但都没超过60分，表示否定含义，排除C、D；此处强调没有一个，用none，排除B。故选A。
3.【答案】C
【解析】细节处理题。问句中的“本周末打算干什么？”，以及答句中的“I m not sure.”可以看出，也不确定，所有选用may表示可能性。故选C。
4.【答案】D
【解析】句意：在我们进入房间之后，我们发现他张着嘴、闭着眼睛躺在地上。open可作形容词，意为“开着的”，closed可作形容词，意为“关着的，闭着的”，根据句意可知选D。
5.【答案】A
【解析】句意：你看完那本书时，别忘了把它带给我。forget to do sth.意为“忘记去做某事”。故选A。
6~10.【答案】A、C、C、D、A
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的They are usually found in groups of about 20.可知答案。
2. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的They are bigger than any other animal on land.可知答案。
3. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的Young male elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old.可知答案。
4. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的They are friendly to each other and never attack people.可知答案。
5. 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了四种濒危动物，由此可知答案。
11.【答案】not to go
【解析】句意：天正在下大雨，所以我决定不出去。根据固定搭配，decide (not) to do sth.决定（不）做某事，不定式作动词后面的宾语，故填not to go。
12.【答案】living
【解析】略
13.【答案】illness
【解析】略
14.【答案】beginning
【解析】略
15.【答案】humans
【解析】略
16.【答案】lost
their
lives
【解析】略
17.【答案】because
of
【解析】略
18.【答案】for
the
first
time
【解析】略
19.【答案】As a result
gets lost/loses her way
【解析】略
20.【答案】the same size as/as big as
at birth/when it's born
【解析】略
第2页，共2页
第1页，共1页