Unit 7 Seasons 课时练习2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册A卷（含解析）
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| 名称 | Unit 7 Seasons 课时练习2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册A卷（含解析） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 22.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-08-23 21:29:22 | ||
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Unit 7 Seasons
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）
When I left home this morning, I saw them _________ a football in the yard.
A. are kicking B. were kicking C. kick D. kicking
The man s hair _________ grey overnight.
A. turned B. felt C. seemed D. sounded
Jack is going to climb the mountains ______ the morning of October 25th.
A. in B. at C. on D. of
It s lucky we booked a room; otherwise we ll have ________ to stay now.
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
How _________ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.
A. heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly
—Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn't find ________ anywhere.
—There are many pens in that box. Just take ________.
A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）
You have probably heard the expression," It's raining cats and dogs outside." It means (7) it's raining very hard—not that (8) cats and dogs are falling from the (9) . However, one day in June, 1882, it did rain (10) over Dubuque, Iowa. The frogs (11) falling along with hailstones(雹子) during a (12) storm.
Hail is formed when drops of rainwater are (13) by heavy winds and are carried high up into the air. There the raindrops become frozen. Many drops may freeze (14) to form balls of ice; these ice balls, or hailstones, then (15) on the earth.
During the storm in Dubuque, the strong winds lifted small frogs from nearby ponds(池塘) (16) the air along with raindrops. When some of these frogs became covered with ice, both hailstones and "frog-stones" fell onto the ground.
A. that B. how C. why D. if
A. careless B. blind C. dead D. real
A. hill B. tower C. sky D. building
A. cats B. frogs C. dogs D. birds
A. stopped B. enjoyed C. began D. forgot
A. popular B. terrible C. weekly D. common
A. divided B. added C. changed D. caught
A. together B. alone C. so D. almost
A. hold B. lose C. keep D. fall
A. from B. into C. after D. by
三、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
根据句意及提示完成单词。
It is above 35 (度数) outside. Wait until it gets cooler.
根据句意及提示完成单词。
Short (阵雨) are good for crops to grow in the fields.
根据句意及提示完成单词。
Drivers should drive more slowly on (有雨的) days.
根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。
Look! A （蝴蝶）is standing among the flowers and it looks so beautiful.
根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。
The （其余的部分）of the food is for me.
四、句型转换（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）
句型转换，每空一词
Summer is my favourite season.(同义句转换)
I summer .
句型转换，每空一词
How will the weather be tomorrow (改为同义句)
will the weather tomorrow
五、完成句子（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）
根据汉语意思完成句子
三五好友，就着火锅（hotpot），谈笑风生，就是最好的时光了。
enjoy a hotpot with a few friends, chatting and laughing.
根据汉语意思完成句子
据说，这片区域的一半以上常年被雪覆盖。
It's said that over half of the area is .
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配。see sb. doing sth.，意为看见某人正在做某事。句子中them是宾格，只能作宾语，所以不会是宾语从句，故排除了A和B。由When引导的时间状语从句看出应是当时看见他们正在做某事，故选D。
2.【答案】A
【解析】turn指变颜色；feel指感觉；seem好像，似乎；sound听起来。grey指灰色的，应用turn表示变化。故选A。
3.【答案】C
【解析】句意：杰克打算在10月25日早上去爬山。in常用于年，月，季节，泛指的上下午及晚上等时间词前；at常用于具体时刻钟点前；on常用于一周七天，具体某天上下午及晚上等时间词前；of……的。根据语境可知，此处是指具体某一天的上午，故选C。
4.【答案】C
【解析】考查复合不定副词辨析。somewhere在某处，一般用于肯定句中；anywhere在某处，任何地方，一般用于疑问句或否定句中；nowhere任何地方都不；everywhere处处，到处。根据语境可知，幸好我们预订了一个房间，句中otherwise“否则，不然”，表转折，即要不然我们就没地方住了，故此处应用复合不定副词nowhere。故选C。
5.【答案】A
【解析】由句中的rained可知，应该用副词来修饰，排除B、C；又根据“We had to cancel our football match.我们不得不取消足球比赛。”说明雨下得很大，因此排除D。故选A。
6.【答案】B
【解析】考查代词词义辨析。句意：——尼克，我的钢笔丢了，而且我到处找不到它。——那个盒子里有很多钢笔。就拿一支吧。one一个，指代前面提到同类的人或物；it它，指代前面同一物。故选B。
7~16.【答案】A、D、C、B、C、B、D、A、D、B
【解析】略
1. how怎样；why为什么；if是否。动词mean后面跟that引导的宾语从句，故答案为A。
2. 本题考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的；blind瞎的；dead死的；real真正的。由语境可知是雨下得很大，而不是天空中下“真的猫和狗”。所以答案为D。
3. 本题考查名词辨析。hill小山；tower塔；sky天空；building建筑物。根据语境可知答案为C。
4. cat猫；frog青蛙；dog狗；bird鸟。由下句中的The frogs可知答案为B。
5. stop停止；enjoy喜欢；begin开始；forget忘记。由“青蛙随着雹子开始掉落下来”可知答案为C。
6. popular受欢迎的；terrible可怕的；weekly每周的；common普通的，一般的。由语境可知答案为B。
7. divide划分；add加；change改变；catch抓住。由“当雨滴被大风截住并被带入高空中时，冰雹就形成了”可知答案为D。
8. together一起；alone独自；so所以；almost几乎。由语境可知答案为A。
9.
考查动词辨析。hold握住，拿着；lose丢失；keep保持；fall掉落。由“掉落到地面”可知答案为D。
10. 考查介词辨析。from来自；into进入；after在……之后；by在……旁边，靠近。由语境可知答案为B。
17.【答案】degrees
【解析】略
18.【答案】showers
【解析】略
19.【答案】rainy
【解析】略
20.【答案】butterfly
【解析】略
21.【答案】rest
【解析】略
22.【答案】like
best
【解析】略
23.【答案】What
be
like
【解析】略
24.【答案】It's the best time to
【解析】略
25.【答案】covered with snow all year round
【解析】略
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第1页，共1页
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）
When I left home this morning, I saw them _________ a football in the yard.
A. are kicking B. were kicking C. kick D. kicking
The man s hair _________ grey overnight.
A. turned B. felt C. seemed D. sounded
Jack is going to climb the mountains ______ the morning of October 25th.
A. in B. at C. on D. of
It s lucky we booked a room; otherwise we ll have ________ to stay now.
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
How _________ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.
A. heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly
—Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn't find ________ anywhere.
—There are many pens in that box. Just take ________.
A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）
You have probably heard the expression," It's raining cats and dogs outside." It means (7) it's raining very hard—not that (8) cats and dogs are falling from the (9) . However, one day in June, 1882, it did rain (10) over Dubuque, Iowa. The frogs (11) falling along with hailstones(雹子) during a (12) storm.
Hail is formed when drops of rainwater are (13) by heavy winds and are carried high up into the air. There the raindrops become frozen. Many drops may freeze (14) to form balls of ice; these ice balls, or hailstones, then (15) on the earth.
During the storm in Dubuque, the strong winds lifted small frogs from nearby ponds(池塘) (16) the air along with raindrops. When some of these frogs became covered with ice, both hailstones and "frog-stones" fell onto the ground.
A. that B. how C. why D. if
A. careless B. blind C. dead D. real
A. hill B. tower C. sky D. building
A. cats B. frogs C. dogs D. birds
A. stopped B. enjoyed C. began D. forgot
A. popular B. terrible C. weekly D. common
A. divided B. added C. changed D. caught
A. together B. alone C. so D. almost
A. hold B. lose C. keep D. fall
A. from B. into C. after D. by
三、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
根据句意及提示完成单词。
It is above 35 (度数) outside. Wait until it gets cooler.
根据句意及提示完成单词。
Short (阵雨) are good for crops to grow in the fields.
根据句意及提示完成单词。
Drivers should drive more slowly on (有雨的) days.
根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。
Look! A （蝴蝶）is standing among the flowers and it looks so beautiful.
根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。
The （其余的部分）of the food is for me.
四、句型转换（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）
句型转换，每空一词
Summer is my favourite season.(同义句转换)
I summer .
句型转换，每空一词
How will the weather be tomorrow (改为同义句)
will the weather tomorrow
五、完成句子（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）
根据汉语意思完成句子
三五好友，就着火锅（hotpot），谈笑风生，就是最好的时光了。
enjoy a hotpot with a few friends, chatting and laughing.
根据汉语意思完成句子
据说，这片区域的一半以上常年被雪覆盖。
It's said that over half of the area is .
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配。see sb. doing sth.，意为看见某人正在做某事。句子中them是宾格，只能作宾语，所以不会是宾语从句，故排除了A和B。由When引导的时间状语从句看出应是当时看见他们正在做某事，故选D。
2.【答案】A
【解析】turn指变颜色；feel指感觉；seem好像，似乎；sound听起来。grey指灰色的，应用turn表示变化。故选A。
3.【答案】C
【解析】句意：杰克打算在10月25日早上去爬山。in常用于年，月，季节，泛指的上下午及晚上等时间词前；at常用于具体时刻钟点前；on常用于一周七天，具体某天上下午及晚上等时间词前；of……的。根据语境可知，此处是指具体某一天的上午，故选C。
4.【答案】C
【解析】考查复合不定副词辨析。somewhere在某处，一般用于肯定句中；anywhere在某处，任何地方，一般用于疑问句或否定句中；nowhere任何地方都不；everywhere处处，到处。根据语境可知，幸好我们预订了一个房间，句中otherwise“否则，不然”，表转折，即要不然我们就没地方住了，故此处应用复合不定副词nowhere。故选C。
5.【答案】A
【解析】由句中的rained可知，应该用副词来修饰，排除B、C；又根据“We had to cancel our football match.我们不得不取消足球比赛。”说明雨下得很大，因此排除D。故选A。
6.【答案】B
【解析】考查代词词义辨析。句意：——尼克，我的钢笔丢了，而且我到处找不到它。——那个盒子里有很多钢笔。就拿一支吧。one一个，指代前面提到同类的人或物；it它，指代前面同一物。故选B。
7~16.【答案】A、D、C、B、C、B、D、A、D、B
【解析】略
1. how怎样；why为什么；if是否。动词mean后面跟that引导的宾语从句，故答案为A。
2. 本题考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的；blind瞎的；dead死的；real真正的。由语境可知是雨下得很大，而不是天空中下“真的猫和狗”。所以答案为D。
3. 本题考查名词辨析。hill小山；tower塔；sky天空；building建筑物。根据语境可知答案为C。
4. cat猫；frog青蛙；dog狗；bird鸟。由下句中的The frogs可知答案为B。
5. stop停止；enjoy喜欢；begin开始；forget忘记。由“青蛙随着雹子开始掉落下来”可知答案为C。
6. popular受欢迎的；terrible可怕的；weekly每周的；common普通的，一般的。由语境可知答案为B。
7. divide划分；add加；change改变；catch抓住。由“当雨滴被大风截住并被带入高空中时，冰雹就形成了”可知答案为D。
8. together一起；alone独自；so所以；almost几乎。由语境可知答案为A。
9.
考查动词辨析。hold握住，拿着；lose丢失；keep保持；fall掉落。由“掉落到地面”可知答案为D。
10. 考查介词辨析。from来自；into进入；after在……之后；by在……旁边，靠近。由语境可知答案为B。
17.【答案】degrees
【解析】略
18.【答案】showers
【解析】略
19.【答案】rainy
【解析】略
20.【答案】butterfly
【解析】略
21.【答案】rest
【解析】略
22.【答案】like
best
【解析】略
23.【答案】What
be
like
【解析】略
24.【答案】It's the best time to
【解析】略
25.【答案】covered with snow all year round
【解析】略
第2页，共2页
第1页，共1页