Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
单元导学案
话题 Do you like bananas?你喜欢香蕉吗?
四会单词 1.__banana__(n.)香蕉 2.__hamburger__(n.)汉堡包 3.__tomato__(n.)西红柿4.__ice cream__(n.)冰激凌 5.__salad__(n.)沙拉 6.__strawberry__(n.)草莓7.__pear__(n.)梨 8.__milk__(n.)牛奶 9.__bread__(n.)面包10.__birthday__(n.)生日 11.__dinner__(n.)正餐 12.__week__(n.)周13.__food__(n.)食物 14.__sure__(adv.)当然 15.__vegetable__(n.)蔬菜16.__fruit__(n.)水果 17.__right__(adj.)正确的 18.__apple__(n.)苹果19.__then__(adv.)那么 20.__egg__(n.)鸡蛋 21.__carrot__(n.)胡萝卜22.__rice__(n.)大米 23.__chicken__(n.)鸡肉 24.__so__(conj.)那么25.__breakfast__(n.)早餐 26.__lunch__(n.)午餐 27.__star__(n.)明星28.__eat__(v.)吃 29.__well__(adv.)好 30.__habit__(n.)习惯31.__healthy__(adj.)健康的 32.__really__(adv.)真正地 33.__question__(n.)问题34.__want__(v.)想要 35.__be__(v.)变成 36.__fat__(adj.)胖的
重点短语 1.__like__hamburgers__喜欢汉堡 2.__three__bananas__三根香蕉3.__think__about__思考 4.__next__week__下个星期5.__vegetable__salad__蔬菜沙拉 6.__have__dinner__吃晚饭7.__have__lunch__吃午餐 8.__have__eggs__for__breakfast__早饭吃鸡蛋9.__sports__star__体育明星 10.__eating__habits__饮食习惯11.__healthy__food__健康的食物 12.__after__dinner__晚饭后
核心句子 1.—__Do__ you __like__ __oranges__?—你喜欢桔子吗?—Yes,I __do__.—是的,喜欢2.__How__ __about__ hamburger,vegetable salad,and __some__ fruit?汉堡,蔬菜沙拉和水果怎么样?3.—Let's __think__ __about__ the food.—让我们考虑一下食物吧!—__Sure__.—好的。4.—__Does__ Tom __like__ __carrots__?—汤姆喜欢胡萝卜吗?—No,he __doesn't__.—不,他不喜欢。5.Sport star __eats__ __well__!体育明星吃得好!6.__What__ __do__ you __like__ __for__ breakfast?早餐你喜欢吃什么?7.I __don't__ __want__ __to__ __be__ __fat__我不想变胖。
单元语法 1.Present tense to like2.Countable nouns and uncountable nouns.
单元重难点 重点:Present tense to like;Countable nouns and uncountable nouns.难点:Present tense to like;Countable nouns and uncountable nouns.
Section A(1a~2d)
INCLUDEPICTURE"自主预习.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "../自主预习.tif" \* MERGEFORMAT
学生自学新单词(教材P31—32),比一比,看谁记得又快又准。
一、四会单词
1.__banana__(n.)香蕉
2.__hamburger__(n.)汉堡包
3.__tomato__(n.)西红柿
4.__ice cream__(n.)冰激凌
5.__salad__(n.)沙拉
6.__strawberry__(n.)草莓
7.__pear__(n.)梨
8.__milk__(n.)牛奶
9.__bread__(n.)面包
二、重点短语
1.__bike__hamburgers__喜欢汉堡
2.__three__bananas__三根香蕉
INCLUDEPICTURE"随堂导学.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "../随堂导学.tif" \* MERGEFORMAT
Step 1 情景导入
Teacher:As we all know,we can't live without food. We have to eat something to keep us strong and healthy. As the saying goes,“One man's meat is another man's poison”. Everyone has his own taste. So what kind of food do you like?What kind of food do you dislike?What's your favorite food?We will talk about our likes and dislikes about food in Unit 6.(2分钟)
环节说明:就学生感兴趣的话题导入新课,简洁明了,引人入胜。
Step 2 完成教材1a—1c的任务
1.认真观察1a中的图片,将所给词语与图中的物品进行匹配并熟记这些单词。(2分钟)
2.将1a中的单词按可数与不可数进行分类。
参考案例
①Countable nouns:hamburger,tomato…
②Uncountable nouns:milk,bread…
③Countable nouns and uncountable nouns:ice cream salad…
3.认真听录音,按听到的顺序给1b中的对话编号,然后快速背诵1b的三个小对话。(3分钟)
4.模仿1b中的对话,并用1a中其他的单词编写对话,在小组内结对练习对话,完成1c的任务。(5分钟)
参考案例
A:Do you like oranges
B:Yes,I do./No,I don't.
Step 3 完成教材2a—2d的任务
1.背诵2a中所给的表示食物的词,再认真听录音,圈出你所听到的食物单词。(2分钟)
2.读一读2b图片中的小对话,再听一遍录音,根据所听到的内容补全对话。(3分钟)
3.练习2b中的对话,然后小组内两两提问,让学生谈谈自己的真实情况,完成2c的任务。(3分钟)
参考案例
①A:Do you like broccoli
B:Yes,I do./No,I don't.
②A:Let's have ice cream!
B:Oh,no.
A:No
B:I don't like ice cream.
4.先自己读对话,然后在小组内分角色表演对话。老师选三组同学分角色表演对话进行比赛。完成2d的任务。(5分钟)
环节说明:学生学习有关食物的词汇,通过分类了解各词的可数与不可数。通过听力基本了解询问对方好恶的句型。学生在结对练习中学会谈论好恶的方法,通过小结训练掌握Do you like…?句型。教学目标得以实现。
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1.tomato n.西红柿
eg:He likes tomatoes and potatoes very much.
他非常喜欢西红柿和土豆。
【注释】以字母o的结尾的名词变复数时:
有生命的,后面加 es:hero,tomato,potato;
无生命的,后面加 s:photo,zoo,radio,piano。
活学活用
单项选择。
根据汉语意思完成句子
我午餐吃西红柿和米饭。
I have __tomatoes__ and __rice__ for lunch.
2.milk n.牛奶
eg:The girl has some milk,a piece of bread and a bowl of rice.
这个女孩喝了一些牛奶,吃了一片面包和一碗米饭。
【注释】milk,bread和rice是不可数名词。
【拓展】有些单词可以兼作可数和不可数名词。
名词 可数名词 不可名词
food 食品种类 食品的统称
fruit 水果种类 水果的统称
ice cream 几份冰激凌 冰激凌的统称
salad 几份沙拉 沙拉的统称
chicken 鸡 鸡肉
fish 鱼 鱼肉
orange 橙子 橙汁
活学活用
单项选择。
( A )Here ________ some milk. Let's have it.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
3.birthday n.生日
【注释】birthday为合成词,由“birth+day”构成。常见的类似的合成词有:classroom(class+room)教室;notebook(note+book)笔记本;schoolbag(school+bag)书包。
活学活用
将下列词组合成新词。
after,grand,book,class,basket,mate,parent,ball,case,noon
构成的合成词有:
__afternoon,grandparent,bookcase,classmate,basketball
INCLUDEPICTURE"句型透视.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "../句型透视.tif" \* MERGEFORMAT
1.Do you like bananas?你喜欢香蕉吗?
Does she like tomatoes?她喜欢西红柿吗?
【注释】(1)一般现在时的句型结构:
一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes,…do/does.
否定回答:No,…don't/doesn't.
(2)like后如果是名词,一般用不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式。
活学活用
用所给词的适当形式填空。
(1)Bill likes __strawberries__(strawberry).
(2)__Does__ Jack __like__(like)ice cream
2.Let's think about the food.让我们考虑一下食物吧。
【注释】(1)let's=let us,let后接代词宾格;
“let's+动词原形”,表示“提建议”。
(2)think about后接名词/代词v. ing形式,意为“思考,考虑”。
活学活用
用所给词的适当形式填空。
(1)Let __him__(he) __play__(play)soccer with us.
(2)She thinks about __going__(go) to school early.
3.How about burgers,vegetable salad,and some fruit?汉堡包、蔬菜沙拉和一些水果怎么样?
【注释】(1)“How/What about+名词/代词/v. ing?”表示“……怎么样?”
(2)some用于疑问句时,表示希望得到肯定回答。
活学活用
1.改为同义句
Let's play basketball after school.
__What/How__ __about__ __playing__ basketball after school
2.单项选择
( C )—Mum,I'm hungry(饿了).
Is there ________ to eat
—Yes,you can have some bread on the table.
A.something B.nothing C.anything
4.I think John likes strawberries and apples.我认为约翰喜欢草莓和苹果。
【注释】I think后面的句子是宾语从句,变为否定句时,要对前面的主句进行否定,即否定前移。
活学活用
改为否定句。
I think she has a soccer ball.
I __don't__ __think__ she __has__ a soccer ball.
Step 4 小结训练
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.__Do__ you __like__(like)hamburgers
2.Let's __have__(have) some milk.
3.I __don't__like__(not like)bread.
3.Let __us__(we) play ping pong.
4.He only __watches__(watch) soccer on TV.
5.Kate and Jane are __classmates__(classmate)
6.That sounds __good__.(well)
7.Tom and Jack __like__(like) apples.
8.__Does__ Anna __like__(like) ice cream
9.Some __strawberries__(strawberry) are on the table.
10.He __doesn't__like__(not like) bananas.Step 5 布置作业
完成学生用书相关练习题。
1Section A(3a~3c)
INCLUDEPICTURE"自主预习.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "../自主预习.tif" \* MERGEFORMAT
学生自学新单词(教材P33),比一比,看谁记得又快又准。
一、四会单词
1.__birthday__(n.)生日 2.__dinner__(n.)正餐
3.__week__(n.)周 4.__food__(n.)食物
5.__sure__(adv.)当然 6.__vegetable__(n.)蔬菜
7.__fruit__(n.)水果 8.__right__(adv.)正确的
9.__apple__(n.)苹果 10.__then__(adv.)那么
11.__egg__(n.)鸡蛋 12.__carrot__(n.)胡萝卜
13.__rice__(n.)大米 14.__chicken__(n.)鸡肉
15.__so__(conj.)那么
二、重点短语
1.__think__about__思考;思索
2.__next__week__下个星期
3.__vegetable__salad__蔬菜沙拉
INCLUDEPICTURE"随堂导学.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "../随堂导学.tif" \* MERGEFORMAT
Step 1 情景导入
Teacher:Do you like tomatoes/oranges/salad…?
Student 1:Yes,I do./No,I don't,but I like…
Teacher:Does she/he like tomatoes/oranges/salad…?
Students 2:Yes,she/he does./No,she/he doesn't,but she/he likes…
环节说明:通过师生互动问答复习上节课内容,在问答中提醒学生注意一般现在时态单数第三人称的使用。
Step 2 完成教材3a的任务
1.请同学们打开课本P33,认真读3a的5个句子,并在括号内正确的单词下面划线,使句子正确完整。(2分钟)
2.学生说出答案,教师核对,然后让学生大声朗读这些句子,并背诵。(2分钟)
Step 3 完成教材3b—3c的任务
1.认真读3b的几个句子,将其编号,组成对话,然后读背。(2分钟)
2.做食物调查。用“Do you like…”句型就3c表格中的食物向小组成员提问。找出他们喜欢和不喜欢的食物,并把结果登记在表格中。(4分钟)
参考案例
Do you like…?
Step 4 环节说明
学生通过参加活动和练习,更好地掌握本课知识。
INCLUDEPICTURE"小结训练.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "../小结训练.tif" \* MERGEFORMAT (4分钟)
根据图示,完成句子。
foodname 汉堡包 西红柿 草莓 冰激凌
Paul INCLUDEPICTURE"哭.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "../哭.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE"笑.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "../笑.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE"哭.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "../哭.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE"笑.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "../笑.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
Emma INCLUDEPICTURE"笑.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "../笑.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE"哭.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "../哭.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE"笑.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "../笑.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE"哭.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "../哭.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
1.Paul likes tomatoes and __ice cream__.
2.Paul doesn't like hamburgers or __strawberries__.
3.Emma likes __hamburgers__ and strawberries.
4.Emma __doesn't__like__ tomatoes or ice cream.
5.Paul likes tomatoes,but Emma __doesn't__like__ them.
Step 5 布置作业
完成学生用书相关练习题。
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