Section B(1a~1e)
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学生自学新单词(教材P34),比一比,看谁记得又快又准。
一、四会单词
1.__breakfast__(n.)早餐
2.__lunch__(n.)午餐
二、重点短语
1.__have__dinner__吃晚饭
2.__have__lunch__吃午餐
3.__have__eggs__for__breakfast__早饭吃鸡蛋
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Step 1 情景导入
Teacher:Hello,boys and girls. Do you know what kind of food I like?Let me tell you. I like rice and potatoes very much. I have them every day. I like vegetables,especially carrots and tomatoes. As for fruit,I like bananas and pears,but I don't like oranges. I really don't like hamburgers or French fries. I hardly have them. I have a healthy eating habit. How about you?Can you tell me your likes and dislikes?(2分钟)
环节说明:通过情景导入激发学生用英语表达的欲望,对提高学生的口语表达能力起到较好的效果。
Step 2 完成教材1a—1b的任务
1.请同学翻开课本P34。认真读1a方框中的单词,再仔细观察1a图片中三餐的各种食物,在食物旁边的方框中填入正确的数字,并熟读1a中的单词。(3分钟)
2.你还知道哪些水果和蔬菜,在1b的每一项表格中加上几个单词,完成1b的任务。(2分钟)
参考案例
Fruit:apples,bananas,oranges,strawberries…
Vegetables:carrots,tomatoes…
Step 3 完成教材1c—1e的任务
1.仔细听录音,把听到的食物从活动1a中圈出来,完成1c的任务。
2.先仔细看1d的表格,再听录音,听汤姆和萨莉分别喜欢什么?不喜欢什么?根据所听到的信息完成表格,完成1d的任务。(3分钟)
3.再听一遍,让学生跟读并核实答案。(1分钟)
4.就汤姆和萨莉喜欢和不喜欢的食物进行问答,完成1e的任务。(2分钟)
参考案例
A:Does Tom/Sally like…?
B:Yes,he/she does.
No,he/she doesn't.
环节说明:通过对食物名词的分类,让学生掌握了食物的类型。通过听说的训练,让学生掌握了谈论某人好恶的句型。
Step 4 小结训练(4分钟)
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Lily doesn't like __vegetables__.(vegetable)
2.What __do__ you __like__?(like)
3.They have some __bread__.(bread)
4.My parents __don't__like__(not like) carrots.
5.Let's __play__(play) computer games.
6.These are __potatoes__.(potato)
Step 5 布置作业
完成学生用书相关练习题。
1Section B(2a~3b)
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学生自学新单词(教材P35—36),比一比,看谁记得又快又准。
一、四会单词
1.__star__(n.)明星 2.__eat__(v.)吃
3.__well__(adv.)好 4.__habit__(n.)习惯
5.__healthy__(adj.)健康的
6.__really__(adv.)真正地
7.__question__(n.)问题 8.__want__(v.)想要
9.__be__(v.)变成 10.__fat__(adj.)胖的
二、重点短语
1.__sports__star__体育明星
2.__eating__habits__饮食习惯
3.__healthy__food__健康的食物
4.__after__dinner__晚饭后
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Step 1 情景导入
Teacher:An apple a day keeps the doctor away. As we all know,eating healthy food will help us keep healthy. So what is healthy food and what is unhealthy food?What do you have for breakfast,lunch and dinner?Now,let's get to know what Sardra Clark eats for three meals.(2分钟)
环节说明:以谚语An apple a day keeps the doctor away作为开场白,教育学生养成健康的饮食习惯,并自然地引入新课内容。
Step 2 完成教材2a—2c的任务
1.请打开课本P35,认真看2a表格中的食物,你认为哪种食物健康?在Yes,Maybe(也许)或No下打勾。(2分钟)
2.快速朗读2b的杂志,了解对话的内容,然后仔细阅读这篇杂志文章,圈出文中的食物名词。(3分钟)
3.大声朗读并背诵2b。(3分钟)
4.看2c,写五个句子,谈谈辛迪的饮食习惯,然后把你写的句子在小组内念给大家听,完成2c的任务。(4分钟)
环节说明:通过学习2b的杂志文章,让学生了解了健康的饮食习惯,巩固了学生对目标语言的理解和掌握。小结训练重在理解本课知识点,让学生掌握了本节重点知识。
Step 3 完成教材3a—3b的任务
1.请同学们打开课本P36,认真看3a的表格,填好自己一日三餐喜欢和不喜欢的食物,再用“Do you like… for breakfast/lunch/dinner?”句型询问你的同伴一日三餐喜欢和不喜欢的食物,完成表格。(4分钟)
2.完成3b的任务。根据上面3a的调查表,写出你和同伴一日三餐喜欢吃和不喜欢吃的东西,然后念给全班同学听。(4分钟)
参考案例
For breakfast I like…,but I don't like…
For lunch…
And for dinner…
For breakfast… likes… but he/she doesn't like…
For lunch…
And for dinner…
Step 4 环节说明
通过谈论对食物的爱好,延伸到对运动和颜色的爱好的谈论,让学生更全面地理解和掌握了目标语言——谈论好恶。通过复习名词变复数,让学生更好地掌握了名词变复数的规则。
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1.healthy adj.健康的
eg:Players are healthy.
=Players are in good health.运动员身体健康。
He lives healthily.他健康地活着。
He is unhealthy.他身体不健康。
【注释】(1)healthy的名词形式为health;
反义词为unhealthy;副词为healthily。
(2)be in good health=be healthy健康
be in bad health=be unhealthy不健康
活学活用
用所给词的适当形式填空。
(1)Jenny doesn't like junk food. She eats __healthy__(health)food.
(2)French fries are __unhealthy__(health)food.
2.well adv.好;满意地
eg:He is well.他身体好。
She studies English well.她英语学得好。
The food is good.=It's good food.食物不错。
【注释】(1)well作形容词时,意为“身体好的”;作副词时,意为“(做……)好,令人满意地”。
(2)good为形容词,可以在名词前作定语,在系动词后作表语。
活学活用
用good或well填空。
(1)She is a __good__ teacher. She teaches us __well__.
(2)She is __well__ and her song sounds __good__.
3.breakfast,lunch,dinner早餐,午餐,晚餐
eg:I have breakfast at seven every morning.
我每天早晨七点钟吃早饭。
She has a good lunch.她吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。
My father often watches TV after dinner.
晚饭后我爸爸经常看电视。
【注释】(1)eat/have+breakfast/lunch/dinner
吃早餐/午餐/晚餐
(2)have a+形容词+breakfast/lunch/dinner
吃了一顿……的早餐/午餐/晚餐
【拓展】have breakfast well=have a good breakfast
活学活用
单项选择。
( C )She ________ at seven in the evening.
A.have dinner B.have the dinner
C.has dinner D.has the dinner
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1.David asks the volleyball star,Cindy Smith,about her eating habits.
戴维询问了排球明星——辛迪·史密斯的饮食习惯。
【注释】(1)ask sb about sth意为“询问某人关于某事的情况”;ask sb for sth意为“向某人要某物”。
(2)句中eating为动词 ing形式作定语,类似用法的短语还有:teaching,buildings教学楼;swimming clubs游泳俱乐部;driving lessons驾驶课
活学活用
根据汉语提示完成句子。
My father asks me __about__(关于)my __studying__ __habits__(学习习惯).
2.I like chicken for dinner.晚餐我喜欢(吃)鸡肉。
【注释】“主语+have/eat/like+食物+for+breakfast/lunch/dinner”意为“早餐/午餐/晚餐某人(喜欢)吃……”。此句型的特殊疑问句形式由what引导。
活学活用
1.单项选择
( C )My mother likes eggs and apples ________ breakfast.
A.on B.in C.for D.under
2.对画线部分提问
My father likes hamburgers for breakfast.
__What__ __does__ your father __like__ for breakfast
3.I don't want to be fat.我不想变胖。
【注释】(1)want to do sth意为“想做某事”,相当于would like to do sth。
(2)“want to be+形容词/名词”表示“想成为……”。
活学活用
根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)他想让我吃健康食品。
He wants me __to__ __have/eat__ healthy food.
2.我们想成为运动明星。
We want __to__ __be__ sports stars.
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根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.早餐,李梅喜欢吃鸡蛋、香蕉和苹果。
__For__ __breakfast__,Li Mei __likes__ __eating__ eggs,bananas and apples.
2.他们在学校吃午餐。
They __have__ __lunch__ at school.
3.Jack喜欢橙子,但我不喜欢。
Jack __likes__ __oranges__,but I __don't__.
4.我认为它是健康的。
I think __it's__ __healthy__.
5.她不想长胖。
She __doesn't__ want __to__ __be__ __fat__.
6.体育明星吃得非常好。
Sports stars __eat__ very __well__.
Step 5 布置作业
完成学生用书相关练习题。
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