九上英语M11-U3导学案
学习目标:1.To revise and grasp the words and phrases in this module.
2.To review the attributive clause.
3.To do some exercises to consolidate the language points.
重难点:1.To review the attributive clause.
2.To do some exercises to consolidate the language points.
Step 1: 课前检测(分值:5分, 时间:3分钟)(用方框中所给词的正确形式填空)
1.) By the end of next year, I ____________10000 words.
2).Would you mind ______________out the trash, Jerry
3).Molly has changed so much! She _________________be shy and quiet.
---Yeah. But now she ______________speaking in front of the class.
4).My parents like stories ______________have happy endings.
5).I don’t like the people _____________don’t help others when they are in trouble.
Step2.知识点积累
〖学法指导〗:①自学标注,不明白的知识点(用红笔划出)②小组讨论不会的,边听边用红笔记录。 ③整理笔记,并识记(时间:3分钟)。④检测方式:互查
1.add的用法 2.difficulty 3.present
Step3:定语从句
定义:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句,被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,引导定语从句的叫关系词。
关 系 词 关 系 代 词 that 既指人,又指物,可作主语或宾语
who 指人,可作主语或宾语
which 指物,作主语或宾语
whom 指人,只作宾语
whose 指人或物,作定语
关 系 副词 where 先行词是地点名词,作状语
when 先行词是时间名词,作状语
why 先行词是表示原因的名词,作状语
关系词只用that的情况:
1.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰
2.先行词是all,any, much,many,none, little,everything,something,anything, nothing等词时
3.先行词被the only,the very, the same,the last, little,few等词修饰时
4.主句是who或which引导的特殊疑问句,为避免重复,只用that
语法专项练习:
1. — Do you know the man ____ is talking with your father?— Yes, he’s our head teacher.
A. whom B. which C. what D. who
2. The girl ______ an English song in the park is Tony’s sister.
A. is singing B. who is singing C. sang D. was singing
3. Please bring the dictionary _____ I lent you last week. A. which B. it C. who D. what
4. Who is the man ______ is reading a book over there.
A. that B. which C. who D. what
5. There is nothing ______ can prevent him from doing it. A. who B. that C. which D. whose
6. ----Have you watched the TV play In the name of people(<<人民的名义>>)?
---It’s the most popular play ___ our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败)
A.where show B. which show C. that shows D. who shows
7.The teacher _______ I like best often encourages me _______ my dream.
A. who, fight for B. that, to fight for C. which, to fight for D. which, fight for
一、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
A.
well, same, even , fisherman , when, instead, artist, interest, often, less, he
Wherever travelers go, cameras are sure to follow. It’s great fun to take photos, and (1)________ more fun to show slides(幻灯片) of the trip to friends and relatives(2)________ they come back home.
There’s Aunt Sarah, smiling in front of Buckingham Palace; Aunt Sarah, smiling under the Eiffel Tower; and Aunt Sarah, smiling in a Venetian Canal. Everyone knows what Aunt Sarah looks like, they also know what Europe’s great landmarks look like.
But a young man named David, just back from a trip to Greece, asked a few friends over to see(3)________ slides. The young man had an(4)________ eye. His pictures were not of familiar Greek architectures. (5)________, he took pictures of farmers at work in the field, (6)________repairing their nets, and bearded priests (牧师) bending over their Bibles. He captured (抓住) the color and character of the country. His friends were so(7)________ that they asked for more.
Any amateur (业余爱好者) can do the(8) ________. All he needs is a simple camera and a (9)_____ sensitivity(敏感) When he learns that a nation lives in its people as(10) _________ as in its landmarks, he moves from an amateur to an artist.
B.
ask do like be share have stop lift take eat invite
We can't remember clearly since we started to take our mobiles to dinner table.This happens a lot, especially when we (11)____________ out. Once a dish comes,instead of (12)_______ our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be (13)"_____________". Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get "liked" or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for simply a meal.
Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not,how do you feel when others do that when(14)_____________ dinner with you?
A recent study suggests that what we are used to(15)______________ is not so good.Spending time (16)______________photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people (17)_______________ to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not (18)_____________taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?
So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and (19)_______________your life with people around you. Trust me, it (20)____________ a wonderful time.
二、短文还原(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. 46._________ We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been polluting the Earth. 47.____________Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. 48.__________Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
49.___________They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2, is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. 50. __________And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.
A.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.
B.That means keeping the land, water and air clean.
C.Pollution comes in many forms.
D.It's bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only kind of pollution.
E.Because the earth is being polluted day and night.
F.The more people, the more pollution.
三、阅读表达 (10分)
Last month some parents visited a pizza restaurant in Florida with their children. On the door, they saw a sign “NO CHILDREN”. “Why can't we bring our children?” “What on earth does the owner want to do?” The parents were surprised and complained angrily. So why did the restaurant put up the sign on its door
Troy Taylor, the owner of the pizza restaurant, found that many parents couldn't control their children and many children couldn't have meals quietly, so they disturbed other customers. Some people said that this was unfair. Mr Taylor explained his decision. He said that the restaurant was near a busy road, so there might be some danger if the parents didn't take good care of their children. So he made up his mind to ban(禁止) children from his restaurant.
Others supported his decision, they said they were bored of noisy children in restaurants and now they could finally have a place for adults only.
In fact, many other restaurants have also met the same problem. Some have done nothing and others have tried to ban children during certain times of the day. There's one restaurant in Italy. It has been creative in dealing with the problem. They rewarded(奖励) well behaved children to encourage parents to control their children.
73.These methods may be useful for a while, but it is difficult to solve this problem completely.
71.Why does Mr Taylor ban the children from his restaurant
__________________________________________________________________
72.How do the parents feel when they see the sign with “NO CHILDREN”?
__________________________________________________________________
73.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
__________________________________________________________________
74.What did people in an Italian restaurant do to solve the problem
_____________________________________________________________________
75.Give a proper title to the passage.
_____________________________________________________________________