仁爱八上Unit 4 Our World综合复习课件(共31张PPT)

(共31张PPT)
复习流程
1
2
3
4
重点词汇及短语
语法及常考句型运用
巩固提升
写作训练
Review: 八上Unit4
Translating
1 众所周知
2 扮演重要角色
3 确信……
4 对……重要
6 以……开始
7 倒塌
play an important part/role in
be sure of/that
be important to
begin/start with
fall down
as we know
8 事实上
9 查阅
10 保持冷静
11 沉迷于
12 成千上万
13 远离
14 考虑
Translating
in fact
look up
stay/keep calm
lose oneself in
thousands of
stay/keep away from
think about
15 与……分享
16 面对面
17 灭绝
18 关闭
19 记得去做
20 追赶
21 保护……使免受伤害
Translating
share…with…
face to face
die out
turn off
remember to do sth.
run after
protect…from
中考考点解读
1. be sure of (doing) sth.
2. be sure to do sth.
3. be sure+that引导的宾语从句
be not sure+whether/if引导的宾语从句
be sure的用法
I’m sure of his coming. (改为同义句)
I ____ ____ that he will come.
He ____ _____ _____ come.
am sure
is sure to
中考考点解读
1. remember to do sth. 记得去做某事
2. remember doing sth. 记得做了某事
3. remember反义词为forget
forget to do sth. 忘记做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
remember的用法
区别The number of和A number of:
1. the number of: ……的数量，作主语时，谓语动词用单数
2. a number of = many : “大量，很多”，修饰复数名词作主语，谓语动词用复数
There ______ a large number of books in our school library.
The number of them _____ about more than 10,000.
A. are; is B. is; is C. are; are D. is; are
A
宾语补足语
在英语中，有些及物动词后接了宾语意义仍不完整，还需要一个其它的句子成分来补充说明宾语的意义、状态等，这个句子成分就叫宾语补足语，简称 。由它构成的句子结构为： 。
宾补
主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语
宾语补足语的种类
1、 作宾语补足语
I find learning English difficult.
2、 作宾语补足语
They named the child Jimmy.
3、 作宾语补足语
Last Sunday I saw you out with Lucy.
形容词
名词
副词
宾语补足语的种类
4、 作宾语补足语
To her surprise, she found herself in a different world.
5、 作宾语补足语
Do you hear someone knocking at the door
介词短语
动词现在分词
宾语补足语的种类
6、 作宾语补足语
She found the door broken in when she came back.
7、 作宾语补足语
I want both of you to go.
I heard someone knock at the door three times.
动词过去分词
动词不定式
宾语补足语的种类
(1)后面能接带to的不定式作宾语补足语的有：
等。
(2)后面能接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语的有：
等。
ask/order/teach/tell/want/wish/allow/advise/encourage/expect/force/warn/help
let/have/make/see/hear/watch/notice/feel
宾语补足语的种类
8、 作形式宾语，其句子结构为：
.
She found it difficult to learn English well.
9、 结构
The woman with a baby in her arms is Tom’s mother.
it
主语+谓语+it+宾语补足语+真正的宾语
with+宾语+宾语补足语
原级、比较级的用法
1.表示两者在某一方面程度相同时,用 。
2.表示A在某一方面不及或优于B，用 或
结构。
注意：可以修饰比较级的有
等。
as+adj.原级+as
not as/so+adj.原级+as
adj.比较级+than
a bit，a little，far，much，rather，a lot，even
形容词比较等级
最高级用法
1. 表示“……中最……”
2.表示“……中最……之一”用
。
3.表示“第几……”用 。
the +adj.最高级+比较范围
one of + the +adj.最高级+n.复数形式
the +序数词+adj.最高级+n.单数
形容词比较等级
比较级的特殊用法
1.表示“两者之间较……的一个”时，常用
。
2.表示“越来越……”,用 。
3.表示“越……,就越……”用
。
4.表示“……比……几倍”时，用 或
。
the + adj.比较级 + of the two
比较级 + and + 比较级
the + 比较级，the + 比较级
倍数+ as+原级+as
倍数 + 比较级 + than
形容词比较等级
1.一般在词尾直接加er或est。例如: tall-taller-tallest
2.以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st。例如: nice-nicer-nicest
形容词比较级和最高级变化规则
规则变化
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词, 把y变为i, 再加er或est。例如:
heavy-heavier-heaviest
4.重读闭音节, 末尾只有一个辅音字母, 双写这个辅音字母, 再加er或est。例如: big-bigger-biggest
5.部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级。例如：
beautiful---more beautiful---most beautiful
不规则变化
Good/well—better—the best
many/much—more—the most
bad/ill—worse—the worst
little—less—the least
far—farther/further—the farthest/furthest
old—older/elder—the oldest/eldest
little—less—least修饰不可数名词
few---fewer---fewest 修饰可数名词
练习：
Why do you like living in the countryside
Because there is _____ noise and _____ cars there.
A. less; fewer B. fewer; less C. less; less D. fewer; fewer
A
1. Two people died in the car accident last Friday.
(改为一般疑问句)
_____ two people ______ in the car accident last Friday.
2. Susan is clever than all the other students in her class. (改为同义句)
Susan is ______ _______ student in her class.
3. 这次篮球赛取得胜利，迈克起了重要作用。（完成译句）
Mike _____ an important _____ in winning the basketball game.
the cleverest
played part
Did die
4. Maria spends less than two hours online every day.(对划线部分提问)
____ _____ does Maria spend online every day
5. The car is so expensive that Mr. Green can’t buy it.(改为同义句)
The car isn’t ____ _____ for Mr. Green to buy.
6. 你可以帮我查出他们的居住在哪儿吗？（完成译句）
Could you help me ____ ____ where they live
How long
cheap enough
find out
1. Math is one of ______ in our class.
more popular subject B. most popular subject
C. the most popular subject D. the most popular subjects
2. The people from all over the world ______ the people in Wechuan_____ help.
give; to B. give; with C. provide; with D. provide; for
3. There were _____ animals in the forest many years ago.
thousand of B. thousands of
C. three thousand of D. three thousands of
B
D
C
4. Aunt Li told me not _____ her baby _____ when she was out.
let; cry B. let; to cry C. to let; cry D. to let; to cry
5. I’m not sure ____ Sally will come to Jack Chou’s concert.
I’m quiet sure _____ she will.
that; if B. whether; that C. if; whether D. that; that
6. How do you improve your listening skills
_______ news.
To listen to B. By listening to C. To listen D. By listening
7. Mr. Wang asked us to _____ him ______.
A. let; headmaster B. make; headmaster C. let; to be headmaster D. make; a headmaster
B
B
B
c
中考（2018）
29. ---Why don’t you get yourself a job
---That’s said than done.
A. easy B. easier
C. the easier D. the easiest
B
中考（2017）
24. Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class.
A. young B. younger
C. the younger D. the youngest
D
中考（2016）
25. I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can say this one is .
A. good B. better
C. the better D. the best
D
中考（2016）
29. The boss asked Tim to go
and out if there was anyone else absent .
A. find B. finding
C. to find D. found
A
Thank you! Bye!