2022-2023牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit 1 单元复习（word 版， 无答案）

初三英语实验班练习（9Aunit1）
知识点回顾：
1.order（n.）使…保持井然有序 /处于好的状态
出了故障
（v.）命令某人做某事 /命令某人不要做某事
Eg：1.你的电话是不是出故障了？
2.保持课堂秩序是很重要的。
3.老师命令学生不要在街上踢足球。
2.neither/either/both none/any/all
词组：既不…也不… 要么…要么….
…和…
Eg:1.你想要牛奶还是咖啡？不，我要一杯茶。
2.我们什么时候见面，星期六还是星期天？随便，我都有空。
3.这两个答案没有一个是正确的。
4.学生中没有一个去过北京。
5.你可以在图书馆中借任何一本一喜欢的书。
6.我哥哥和我姐姐都是医生。
7.我父母两个都没去过美国。
8.要么你要么Peter明天去开会。
3. creative adj. 有创造力的，创造性的--（v.） --(adv.)
Samuel有足够的创造力，他经常想到各种不同的主意。_____________________________
4. curious adj. 好奇的curious 比较级 最高级
对…好奇 渴望做某事
1.这个小男孩对他所看到的一切都很好奇
2.他好奇地想要知道发生什么事情了。
5. impress vt. 给……留下印象 n. impression
使钦佩，给……留下深刻的好印象
给…留下印象
Eg:吴伟，这个年轻艺术家，凭他富有创造力的作品给全国上下留下深刻印象。
___________________________________________________________________________
I what he said the first time I saw him.
impressed with B. was impressed with C. impressed on D.was impressed on
6. connect vt. 连接 connecting--connected
connect…with与……相连，连接
connect A with B 把A和B连接起来
connect A to B 把A连到B上
eg:1.那两座城镇由铁路联结了起来。_______________________________________________
2.刘浩天是连接阳光镇和天津的高速铁路的首席工程师。_________________________
3..把电脑连到因特网上。___________________________________________________
4.你必须把这条电线(wire)和那条接起来。________________________________
7.devote
词组：把时间（钱，精力等）献给某物/做某事
献身于/致力于做某事
Eg：1.请把更多的时间用于工作。
2.他把毕生的精力献给了教学。
3.他致力于帮助穷人。
4.他把所有的业余时间都用来弹钢琴。
5.Before going abroad he devoted all he could (improve)his oral English.
二、语法
A. Using and, but, or and so
并列连词可以用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系或因果关系等。
并列连词and:
1.“和” 表示“并列”eg:He is laughing and talking.
2.祈使句+and +含有将来时的句子，and 解释为“那么”可以改为“If的从句”
eg:努力学习，你就会成功。（2）
3.adj/adv +and +adj/adv 表示“渐渐，越来越….”
eg:天气越来越热了。
并列连词but: 转折, “但是”
eg:他只有三岁，但是他能写能读。
并列连词or:
1.选择, “或者”eg:你想要茶还是开水？
2.祈使句+or+含有将来时的句子，表示“否则”相当于“If…not”
eg:快点，否则你会错过这趟汽车的。
注意：在否定句中并列成分通常用or连接，而不用and。
Eg:我不会讲法语和德语。
并列连词so:因果; “因此，所以”
注意：并列连词so和从属连词because不能一起使用。
B . Using both ... and ..., not only ... but (also) ..., either ... or ... and neither ... nor ...
either ... or ...意思是“要么......要么......；或者......或者......；不是......就是......”，用于连接两个表示选择关系的词。
You may sit either this end or that end of the boat.
注意：当either ... or ...连接两个主语时，应遵循“就近原则”。
Either you or I （be）going there tomorrow.
neither ... nor ...意思是“既不......也不......”，具有否定含义。
我的父母两个都没有去过北京。
注意：当neither ... nor ...连接两个主语时，也应遵循“就近原则”。
Neither Dad nor Mum （like）swimming.
both...and... 两者都； “...和...都”；连接两个主语时，谓语复数
not only ... but (also) ...意思是“不但......而且......；不仅......还有......”，其中also可以省略。
We must not only understand the text but also learn it by heart.
注意：当not only ... but (also) ...连接两个名词作主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就是我们通常说的“就近原则”。
Not only the students but (also) Mr Li (have)lunch at school.
三、练习
一、单项填空 (15分)
( ) 1. I’m sorry. I won’t make _______ same mistake for _______ second time.
A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a
( ) 2. —Shall we stop for lunch _______ shall we drive on
—Let’s stop for lunch, but the driver can’t drink _______ drive.
A. and; and B. or; and C. or; or D. and; or
( ) 3. He was _______ to wait for me for so long. He left alone.
A. so impatient B. patient enough C. too patient D. too impatient
( ) 4. Mr Wu is really a good teacher. He spends as much time as he can _______ grammar rules for us.
A. repeating B. to repeat C. repeated D. repeat
( ) 5. —I didn’t pass the Maths exam last time. I’m so worried about it.
— harder, you will make much progress (进步).
A. Work; or B. To work; or C. Work; and D. Working; and
( ) 6. _______ a GPS will make _______ easier for you to visit a strange place.
A. Take; it B. To take; that C. Taking; it D. Take; that
( ) 7. —Tell us something about Canada, OK
—I’m sorry. _______ Jack _______ I have ever been there.
A. Either; or B. Not only; but also C. Both; and D. Neither; nor
( ) 8. —English is very important, so don’t _______.—Thank you. _______.
A. give it up; I will B. give it up; I won’t C. give up it; I will D. give up it; I won’t
( ) 9. We are glad that more attention has been paid _______ the air around us.
A. to improve B. to to improve C. to improving D. to to imporving
( ) 10. —Here are two ties. Which do you prefer —I’ll take _______ for a change.
A. this one B. either one C. neither one D. both
( ) 11. Not only his parents but also his brother __ to the Great Wall. They haven’t been back.
A. have been B. have gone C. has been D. has gone
( ) 12. I want to know .
A. how long has your uncle married
B. how long it is since your uncle got married
C. how long your uncle had been married
D. how long your uncle has married
( ) 13. —Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday
—Yes, of them did, but spoke.
A. each, none B. both, none C. neither, both D. both, neither
( ) 14. There are no ways she can come up _______ her out.
A. with to help B. to help C. with helping D. to helping
( ) 15. ––Chocolate isn’t good for your teeth. –– .
A. Yes, I really agree B. No, I really agree C. No, I think so D. Yes, I think so
二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
Many people are interested in star signs. Some people 　16　 that some star signs get along better with each other than other star signs.
Perhaps we should first start 　17　 those star signs that are incompatible(合不来的). Aries and Leo are not a 　18　 match. It’s believed that both of them are 　19　. Aries is energetic and is not compatible with Leo because Leo is strong and 　20　. Also, Pisces and Taurus are not a good pair. Taurus is practical and will not be 　21　 enough to wait for Pisces to stop 　22　!
Perhaps the best choice of friend for Taurus is Capricorn. Taurus 　23　 be stubborn and Capricorn is patient and would be prepared to wait for Taurus to change his or her 　24　. Aries should get to know Pisces. Aries is active 　25　 Pisces is gentle and easy-going. They are a good match. Leo would be 　26　 matched with Libra. Leo likes to give gifts and Libra likes beautiful things.
The perfect pair is Libra and Scorpio. Libra does not like to 　27　 and loves peace. Libra will never ask Scorpio about his or her secrets. Sagittarius and Gemini are also a perfect match. Sagittarius loves to 　28　 and Gemini loves to discover (发现) new things. Sagittarius has a good 　29　 of humour and will enjoy listening to Gemini talk.
Virgo and Aquarius are a good match too. Sometimes, however, there can be 　30　 in their relationship. Aquarius has many friends but Virgo worries a lot about meeting a lot of people.
( )16. A. hope B. wish C. believe D. guess
( )17. A. with B. on C. at D. for
( )18. A. bad B. good C. wrong D. silly
( )19 A. teachers B. leaders C. workers D. people
( )20. A. fair B. selfish C. confident D. easy-going
( )21. A. patient B. sorry C. surprised D. angry
( )22. A. working B. studying C. sleeping D. daydreaming
( )23. A. can B. shouldn’t C. must D. can’t
( )24. A. mind B. address C. name D. detail
( )25. A. since B. but C. if D. because
( )26. A. bad B. badly C. well D. good
( )27. A. talk B. argue C. smile D. discuss
( )28. A. sleep B. shop C. travel D. cook
( )29. A. time B. sense C. feeling D. experience
( )30. A. problems B. fun C. advice D. secrets
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）
A
It is said that people born under different star signs have different characteristics. Here are four people born under different star signs.
Taurus Tom, an old man from England, has enough money to buy anything, but he is not willing to spend money on something he needs and wants. He has few friends and an old dog is his only partner. He is really tightfisted and lonely.
Gemini Jack, born on 9th June, is a 16-year-old English boy. “A Gemini is a curious and clever person, and I am just this kind of person,” he said. My lucky colour is orange. I believe that my star sign decides what will happen to me in my life.
Cancer Mary was born on 1st July. She loves her family and cooking is her favourite. The French girl cares about nothing but business. She is hard-working.
Virgo Lucy was born on 23rd August and is modest and practical. The girl from Australia is studying in a college(大学).
She likes reading and hopes that she can be a scientist in the future.
( )31. Who is from England and likes orange best
A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Mary. D. Lucy.
( )32. We can know that Jack is 　　　 according to the materials.
A. lonely B. hard-working C. clever D. modest
( )33. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “tightfisted” in Chinese
A. 富裕的 B. 吝啬的 C. 奢侈的 D. 豁达的
( )34. What’s Mary’s star sign
A. Taurus . B. Gemini. C. Cancer. D. Virgo.
( )35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the materials
A. People born under different star signs have different characteristics.
B. Tom is an old English man with lots of money.
C. Jack believes that his star sign can decide his life.
D. Mary is hard-working and wants to be a scientist.
B
Are you learning English and do you need help with grammar Do you want to learn new vocabulary or slang (俚语) Well, you can find help online with these top 5 free English as a Second Language websites.
1. Dave’s ESL Cafe
This is a complete website that can help you learn and practise English. You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test yourself. You can also post questions and answers onto the help centre.
2.
You can get free English courses from and you’ll get regular e-mails that will help you learn English.
3. The Classroom by Voice of America
You can watch videos and listen to news stories to improve your listening and vocabulary skills. You can also hear English words and their meanings.
4. Heinle’s Newbury House Dictionary of American English
Do you need to find the definition of a word Use this online dictionary to find simple and clear definitions, as well as example sentences and idioms (习语). You can also find different cultural facts.
5. Personal English Portal (门户网站) on YouTube
You can watch this series of videos on YouTube to develop your listening skills. You can also do a search for “learn English” on YouTube to find other videos. This is a good way to practise English and have fun.
( )36. If you want to do English exercises and test yourself, you can go to 　　　.
A. B. YouTube
C. Dave’s ESL Cafe D. the Classroom by Voice of America
( )37. You can 　　　 at the help centre on the website Dave’s ESL Cafe.
A. watch videos and pictures B. listen to news and music
C. watch movies and matches D. read questions and answers
( )38. often sends e-mails to its visitors to help them 　　　.
A. get relaxed B. have fun C. become famous D. learn English
( )39. The underlined word “definition” means “　　　” in Chinese.
A. 来源 B. 释义 C. 意图 D. 背景
( )40. From Heinle’s Newbury House Dictionary of American English, you can find 　　　　.
A. cultural information B. online libraries C. interesting news D. many storybooks
C
According to scientists’ research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways.
Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21st—Feb. 19th) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mother’s exposure to sunlight in pregnancy (怀孕). Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack (缺乏) of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health.
Vitamin D is called the “sunshine vitamin”. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.
Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, “These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.”
( )41. A child’s season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT 　　　 according to the first two paragraphs.
A. his health B. his height C. his length of life D. his quality of being clever
( )42. What does the underlined word “exposure” mean in Chinese
A. 偏爱 B. 抗拒 C. 过敏 D. 暴露
( )43. What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage
A. It comes from sunlight. B. It helps people live longer.
C. Sunlight prevents its production. D. It does harm to people’s health.
( )44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.
B. Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.
C. People born in May will live longer than those born in October.
D. Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.
( )45. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. People can know the length of life by star sign.
B. Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.
C. A child’s season of birth has an effect on him or her.
D. Vitamin D is very important to people’s health.
四、词形变化 （5分）
1. Fully half of these accidents come from drunk drivers and many others from _____ (careful).
2. I don’t think she is ________________ (organize) enough to organize activities well.
3. I felt nervous during my first two _______________ (speak).
4. Marilyn last _______________ (appear) in public at Madison Square Garden.
5. After more _______________ (miss), they finally put two arrows into the lion’s chest.
五、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式（8分）
1. He has been _______________ (不在的；缺席的)from his desk for two weeks.
2. The physical benefits (好处) of exercise can be ___________ (把...分成...) into three factors.
3. Franklin joined the children whenever his crowded (塞满的) _______________ (日历) allowed.
4. If the telephone line is _______________ (连接) to your computer, you can get online.
5. In many ways she became a _______________ (先锋，开拓者).
6. Think about the people, living and dead, who have helped _______________ (塑造) your life.
7. This kind of car is always sold at ___________ (固定的) prices.
8. The boy looks much _______________ (生气勃勃的) in the sports clothes and trainers.
六、动词填空 （10分）
1. The boys played computer games happily, _____________ (forget) all about their homework.
2. At this time yesterday, the woman together with her sons ____(wait) for her husband at the station.
3. Look! The snow _______________ (stop).Let’s go outside to make a snowman.
4. The chicken soup _______________ (taste) so salty that I had just a bit of it.
5. I don’t know what I should pay attention to _______________ (reduce) the pollution.
6. _______________ (not talk) to the boy who is learning German all by himself now, will you
7. Our school _______________ (organize) a visit to the park unless it rains tomorrow.
8. When we were young, our teacher told us the earth ____________ (travel) around the sun.
9. In Sydney Olympic Games the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, 16.5 of which _______________ (win) by women.
10. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language __________ they _________ (speak)
七完成句子 （12分）
他们精彩的演出赢得了外国来宾的高度赞扬。Their wonderful performances ___________.
2. 我们推荐丹尼儿是因为他能使所有东西保持井然有序。 We recommend Daniel ________.
3. 日本已在汽车生产中居首位。Japan ____________________ car production.
4. 好学生会把他在书本中读到的东西与他在周围所看到的事物联系起来。
A good student will ___________________________________what he sees around him.
5. 对待重要的事情，我们必须三思而后行。We must _____________________.
6. 我们英语老师做事有条不紊而且总是高标准地工作。
Our English teacher is organized and ____________________________________.
八、阅读下面的短文，根据所给的首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。
Dear Mr. Wu
I am writing to (76) r　　Wu Yan as the new monitor of our class. I think she will be an excellent monitor because she has many good personal qualities. Wu Yan is very (77) p　　　　 and she never gives up (78) e　　　　.
Wu Yan is also a (79) h　　　　 person. She is always (80) r　　　 to help others. She often does
(81) e　　　 work for our class. This is very important. If the monitor can think much of (82) o　　　　,the other students will be glad to listen to her. Wu Yan is also a (83) c　　　　 person. She always gets good marks in her tests. All the subjects (84) s　　　　 very easy to her.
I think Wu Yan has all the qualities a good monitor should have. I hope that you can
(85) a　　　　 with me.
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
七、书面表达（满分15分）
假设你叫李明，你们班级要选拔新班长，你想向班主任王老师推荐张航。请根据表格内容，写一封80词左右的推荐信给王老师。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
姓名 张航
特长 精通电脑，擅长演讲
性格、品质 自信、勤奋、谦虚、有条理、乐于助人
个人事迹 经常花很多时间组织课外活动，从不介意为班级做额外的工作，总是尽最大努力帮助同学，深受同学们欢迎。
Dear Mr Wang,
I’m writing to recommend Zhang Hang as our new monitor.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　
I hope you can consider my recommendation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming