unit 4 law and order reading

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名称 unit 4 law and order reading
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版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2013-09-22 17:12:17

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课件68张PPT。Do you prefer to live in a peaceful world?We’d like to live in a peaceful world, but there’re always things against people’s wishes. Some people are always committing crimes. What kind of crimes do you know? terrorism, kidnapping, murder, violence, theft, burglary, …But there’re always things against people’s wishestheft
(盗窃罪)
9.11 terrorist attack —— terrorism What other kind of crimes do you know?
kidnapping
murder
Violence
burglary
……Discussionexpressing hatred
poverty
in the hope of getting more money
lacking sense of law Why do you think people commit crimes?There are four pictures in the textbook. Look at these questions and discuss the questions below with a partner.Picture 1What is the man trying to do with the hook?He is trying to steal the bag while the other person is sleeping.Do you think this often happens nowadays?This particular type of theft is less likely to happen nowadays, but people commit theft in other ways.Picture 2Do you know anything about what the police do for society?The police help keep order and guard our society. They catch thieves, direct traffic and protect people.What is your opinion about their work? Do you think our society would be safe without them?They play an important role in protecting our society from crime and disorder. Without them, our society would be lawless.Picture 3Have you ever seen pirate books, CDs or DVDs for sale? Do you think it is OK to pirate them? No, it is illegal to copy them without permission. Other people’s works are their intellectual property, which should be protected by law. Otherwise, creators would be harmed, and they would stop creating new works.Picture 4Have you ever heard about cybercrime?
What do you know about it? Cybercrime has developed very
recently.
It involves the Internet, and it is hard
to detect or track. It is not easy to catch the criminals
involved in cybercrime because they
could be in any country and can move
quickly from place to place.
It uses computer technology, and most
criminals involved in it are experts in IT.
International cooperation is needed to
fight against it.Panda joss-stick virus(熊猫烧香病毒)
M10 Unit 4
Reading Fight against cybercrimeFast reading Go through the passage as quickly as possible and try to find answers to the three questions . According to the Council of Europe, how many types of cybercrime are there? There are four types of cybercrime.2. How many companies and government agencies were surveyed by the Computer Security Institute?351 companies and government departments were surveyed.3. What is the solution to cybercrime?The only solution is international cooperation. Detailed reading Task one Analyze the structure of the article and summarize main idea of each part.The d_______ and different t______ of cybercrimeThe extent of the problemThe legal s_______ regarding cybercrimeThe s______ to the problemMain idea of each partefinitionypesituationolutionDetailed reading Task twoAnalyze each part one by one Part I (1-2) The definition and different types of cybercrimeDetails 1. Para. 1
This paragraph mainly gives a brief introduction of _______________.
cybercrimePart I (1-2) The definition and different types of cybercrime2.. What is the meaning of cybercrime?

3. Can you name some examples of cybercrime?
DetailsIt refers to any criminal offence related to the Internet.
1. downloading or deleting other people’s file without permission, and spreading computer viruses.
2. some criminals use the Internet to cheat people of their money.
3. websites with offensive information or websites that encourage hatred and violence.
4. those offences related to intellectual property.
Part II (3-5) The extent of the problem1.Is cybercrime a serious problem?

2.According to the Council of Europe, who is
affected by cybercrime?

3.What damages does cybercrime cause?
All Internet users are affected by cybercrime
in one way or anotherYesMost people have received computer viruses, and many have been the targets of e-mails that try to cheat them of money.
Many companies and government agencies had had their security system broken into
4.Little is known about cybercrime because _________.
A. the situation is really too bad
B. many companies are unwilling to report
the cases
C. companies fear they will lose customers
D. companies are sure they can protect
their customers’ money Part II (3-5) The extent of the problem Part III(6): The legal situation regarding cybercrime
more legal haven’t holesConclusion while foreign difficultyPart IV The solution to the problem Only by can we solve this problem. These criminals p______ the best technical skills in the world, m_______ that governments must join their f_________ to keep up. The UN is also required to form a special a_____ to act.ossess eaningorcesgencyinternational cooperation Task1: Read carefully and choose the
right answers.ConsolidationChoose the best answer.
1. Which one of the measures will NOT be taken to prevent online crimes?
A. Educating people who use computers.
B. Seeking international cooperation.
C. Passing laws.
D. Preventing people from using the Internet.2. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. As the Internet develops, more kinds of crimes happen
B. Cybercriminals are easily caught.
C. Cybercrime has nothing to do with the real life.
D. Cybercrimes are mostly committed by common surfers.3. What is the present situation regarding cybercrime?
A. Cybercrime is so new that the legal systems in many countries remain to be improved.
B. All the countries have passed laws against cybercrime.
C. It is easier to catch cybercriminals in Europe because visas are not required.
D. All the governments are working together and cooperatively against cybercrime.
4. Which of the following should not be included in cybercrime?
A. Crimes related to a lack of proper Internet security
B. E-mail that try to cheat them of money
C. Creating websites with offensive information
D. Theft
5. Which of the following is not one of the necessary ways to fight against the cybercrime?
A. Cooperation
B. Legal system
C. Visa management
D. Improving online software
6. Which of the following is most important compared to other ways to fight against the cybercrime?
A. Sound legal system
B. International cooperation
C. Tight Internet rules
D. Visa management
DiscussionWhat can we do to solve the problem of cybercrime?
What do you think of Internet
shopping and banking?Task2:Task-based reading 1.topic/ theme 6.Reasons
2.Definition/Meaning 7. fear
3. Categories/ Types
/Classification 8.specific/relevant
4. encouraging 9.important/effective
5. affected 10.spreadingUnit 4Language points expand commit theoretical
possibility involve category
offensive property assess
previous consultant database
leak confidential suspect
visa negotiate border
1. criminal offence L7
2. as well L2
3. refer to L7
4. be related to L7
5. classify--- into L8
6. a lack of L9
7. commit crime L11
8. cheat sb. of L12
9. prevent sb. from L16
10. bank account L22
11. conduct a survey L2712. break into L29
13. be unwilling to L37
14. confidential information L39
15. in addition L44
16 the only answer to this problemL49
17. keep up (with ) L51
18. take steps (measures) to L54
19. no doubt L58
20. work together L61
21.cost sb sth L30
阅读下面的例句,注意classify … into在句中的意义和用法
Generally speaking, ceramics product can be classified into two categories: practical and artistic.
知识归纳:
classify … into 把 ... 分类为 classify sth. by / according to
根据……分类
classify sb. / sth. as
把某人 / 物归入……类;分等级
Eggs can be classified by their size.
Would you classify her novels as serious literature or other?知识链接Would you _______ her novels as literature?
A. select     B. expose
C. classify D. consume
解析:句意是“你会将她的小说归于文学类吗?”。classify 把……归类;select 选择,挑选;expose 暴露;consume 消费。C即学即练He showed me all the letters _______ the matter.
A. relating B. related with
C. relating to D. relate to
C即学即练阅读下面的例句,注意break into在句中的意义和用法
Thieves broke into the bank last night and stole some money.
Please don’t break into our conversation.
She broke into tears when I told her the news.
知识归纳:
break into 闯入;打断;突然...起来break in 闯入;打断,插嘴
break off 断绝,结束
break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发
break through 突破
break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断
break down (机器等)发生故障;(人)感情崩溃
break one’s word / promise 说话不算数知识链接The computer system ______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. (2006辽宁)
A. broke down B. broke out
C. broke up D. broke inA即学即练(1)上星期有人闯入他的房屋。
His house _______________ last week.
(2)在工作压力下他完全垮掉了。
He has completely _____________ under the pressure of work.
(3)别人讲话时不要插嘴。
Don’t _________ while others are speaking.
(4)人人都知道火灾发生后该做什么吗?
Does everyone know what to do if a fire ____________?was broken intobroken downbreak inbreaks out7.阅读下面的例句,注意order在句中的意义和用法
Everything was in apple-pie order(整整齐齐).
The captain gave the order to abandon ship.

知识归纳:
order n. 次序, 顺序; 正常(工作)状态, 秩序; 命令; 定购, 订单
vt. 命令; 定购; 定制 知识链接10.阅读下面的例句,注意commit在句中的意义和用法
This is a man who has committed murder.
There are unconfirmed reports that he tried to commit suicide.
知识归纳:
commit vt. 犯(罪),做(错事等);把……交托给;把……提交给;把……付诸呜咽 commitment n. 委托,委任;承诺;献身
commit murder / suicide 杀人/自杀
commit sb. / sth. to 把……交托给
commit oneself to… 专心致力于……/献身于…… (1)一个人不能犯了罪不受惩罚。
One cannot ______________ without punishment.
(2)我在处理这一业务时犯了一个错误。
I ____________________ handling the business.
(3)他没有作任何承诺。
He didn’t __________________ anything.
(4)孩子被交给护士照顾。
The child ________________ the nurse’s care. commit crimescommitted an error incommit himself towas committed to即学即练阅读下面的例句,注意regarding在句中的意义和用法
He knew nothing regarding the case.
I wrote a letter regarding daughter's school examinations.
知识归纳:
regarding prep. 关于;就...而论阅读下面的例句,注意suspect在句中的意义和用法
The police have arrested a suspect in a series of killings in the city.
知识归纳:
suspect 在这里是名词,意思是“嫌疑犯;可疑对象”suspect 还可作动词, 意思是“怀疑;猜想”
The police suspected that Bill did it.
suspect sb of sth 知识链接1.Difficult sentence structure: A survey conducted in 2010 by the Computer Security Institute, a private organization in the USA, showed that 45.6 per cent of the 351 biggest companies and government agencies had had their security system broken into in the previous year.(L27-30)( )后置定语同位语宾语从句have + something + done
比尔的钱包在火车站被偷了
_________________________________Bill had his wallet stolen at the train station.Considering how bad the situation with cybercrime against companies has become, many people wonder why so little is known about this. L34
Considering the weather, we got here quite quickly.
considering:词性/词义__________1.考虑到天气,我们相当快地到达了那儿。
_________________________________prep./conj.考虑到2. 考虑到他英语只学了一年,他说得很好了。
____________________________________Considering he has only been learning English a year, he speaks it very well.All of this is made more difficult by the legal
situation regarding cybercrime. L40
The company is being questioned regarding its employment policy.这家公司关于它的就业政策正受到质疑。
__________________________________regarding: ?词性/词义:_______________Prep. 关于
Step5:当堂检测
1.The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _________ his notes.
A.bringing up B.referring to
C.looking for D.trying on
2. The job referred to just now is regarded as great ____ salary. It has disadvantages, though.
A. relating B. in case of C. regarding D. except for
3. --- I heard that someone _____ your house last night. Have the policemen caught him?
---- No, they haven’t. But fortunately , I didn’t lose anything important.
A. broke in B. broke into C. broke off D. broke downMultiple choice
4._____ with a difficult situation, he didn’t lose heart but kept up his courage to approach the matter.
A. Faced B. To face C. Having faced D. Facing
5. Will you slow down a bit .please? I can’t _________you.
A. keep up with B. put up with
C. make up for D. hold on toHomework
Write a composition about cybercrime: how it comes into being; why there is cybercrime; how to solve the problem. Thanks !