必修1 Unit 1 TEENAGE LIFE Section A 课件（教材预习+重难点全解）

(共43张PPT)
Unit 1 TEENAGE LIFE
Section A
新人教必修一
高一（上）
目 录
目录/CONTENTS
1
教材预习梳理&自测
2
重难点全解
教材预习梳理&自测
第一小节
教材预习梳理&自测
教材预习梳理&自测
Ⅰ词块梳理与背诵
(1) __________ 芭蕾舞俱乐部；（2）__________ 志愿者俱乐部；
(3) Debate Club ____；(4) enjoy discussing different quetions__________
(5) _____更喜欢帮助别人(prefer=like…better);
(6) like dancing better than acting __________(like…better than…)
(7) predict content _____; (8) _________花费时间做某事；
(9) agree with team A ______; (10) learn new movements _______;
教材预习梳理&自测
Ⅰ词块梳理与背诵
(11) ______在温室工作；(12) ______打扫公园；(13)______对…不感兴趣
(14) ______适合……；(15) would like to do sth outdoors _____________
(16) give directions _____ visitors 给游客指路；
（17）______ 我想知道……
教材预习梳理&自测
Ⅱ构词法梳理与背诵
转化法构词
1. ___ n. 志愿者→vt.&vi. 自愿
2. ___n. 辩论,争论→vt.&vi 辩论,争论
教材预习梳理&自测
Ⅱ构词法梳理与背诵
派生法构词
3. teenage adj. 十几岁的;青少年→_____ n. 青少年
4. _____ vt. 较喜欢→preference n. 偏爱,倾向,优先权
5. move v. 移动,搬家,离开 n. 行动,改变,迁居→_____ n. 动作,运动,活动
6. ____ v.满足(某人)需求,相配,合身,适合→___adj. 合适的,适用的
7. _____adj. 真实的,实际的→_____adv.事实上，的确
教材预习梳理&自测
Ⅱ构词法梳理与背诵
合成法构词
8. green+house→_____ n. 温室，暖房
9. teen+age→_____ adj. 十几岁的，青少年
教材预习梳理&自测
【答案】
Ⅰ（1）Ballet Club；（2）Volunteer Club；（3）辩论俱乐部
（4）喜欢讨论不同的问题；（5）prefer helping others；
（6）喜欢跳舞胜过表演；（7）预测内容；（8）spend time doing sth. （9）同意A组的意见；（10）学习新动作；
（11）work in a green house；（12）clean up parks；
（13）be not interested in；（14）be suitable for；（15）想做点户外运动；（16）to；（17）I’m wondering
Ⅱ（1）volunteer；（2）debate；（3）teenager；（4）prefer
（5）movement；（6）suit；suitable；（7）actual；actually；（8）greenhouse；（9）teenage
重 难 点 全 解
第二小节
重难点全解
重 难 点 全 解
1. Volunteer Club 志愿者俱乐部
volunteer：
（1）n. 志愿者，义务工作者；自告奋勇者
eg：As one of volunteers, I have taught English in a remote mountain village for three years. 作为志愿者之一，我已经在一个偏远山村教了三年英语。
（2）vi.&vt. 自愿（做某事）；自告奋勇，自愿效劳
【搭配】volunteer as 自愿充当；volunteer for 自愿为……服务；自愿做；
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
eg：He volunteered his services as a driver. 他自愿服务充当司机。
eg：Why do you want to volunteer for our organization 你为什么想成为我们组织的志愿者？
eg：Jill volunteered to organise a New Year’s party. 吉尔自愿组织一个新年聚会。
重 难 点 全 解
1. Volunteer Club 志愿者俱乐部
volunteer：
【词块背诵】
（1）volunteer helpers 无偿援助者；work/act a volunteer 做志愿者；
volunteer for military service 自愿服兵役
volunteer to help in the community 自愿在社区帮忙
（2）voluntary adj. 志愿的，自愿的；voluntarily adv. 自愿地，主动地；
do some voluntary work 做义务性工作；voluntary services 义务性服务
重 难 点 全 解
【单句语法填空】
1. Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as ___ volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.
2. We wokr with ___ (volunteer) of all ages and backgrounds.
3. When Mary arrived at our village, she volunteered ___ (teach) in our school.
4. I’ve always loved the ocean. In the seventh grade, I started ___ (volunteer) at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California.
【答案】
1. a；2. volunteers；
3. to teach；
4. volunteering/to volunteer
重 难 点 全 解
2. Debate Club 辩论俱乐部
debate：
（1）n. 辩论；争论
【搭配】a heated/lively debate（on/about/over…）
一场(关于……的）激烈的/热烈的争论
under debate 在争论/辩论中；beyond debate 无可争辩
重 难 点 全 解
debate：
eg：We had a heated debate on this matter.
我们就这个问题进行了激烈的辩论。
eg： The bill is under debate and hasn’t been passed yet.
这项法案正在讨论中，还没有通过。
eg：The truth of this news story is beyond debate.
这则新闻报道的真实性毋庸置辩。
重 难 点 全 解
debate：
（2）vt.&vi. 辩论；讨论；仔细考虑，思考，盘算
【搭配】
debate（with sb.）about/on/over sth. (与某人)讨论/辩论某事debate+wh-从句 讨论……；
debate+疑问词+to do sth. 讨论……做某事
重 难 点 全 解
debate：
eg：Read a book, visit a museum, listen to your favourite
music or debate with a friend.
读一本书，参观一座博物馆，听你最喜欢的音乐或者与朋友辩论。
eg：We are debating how to design our new house.
我们正在讨论如何设计我们的新房子。
重 难 点 全 解
【单句语法填空】
1. We are having a heated debate ___ the impact of computers on childre.
2. We debated ___ them on the question till late into the night.
3. She debated with ___(her) for a while, and then picked up the phone.
4. They debate ___ each other ___ what courses they should take in the coming year.
5. The suggestion of building a new library in this city is still ___ debate.
6. We debated whether ___ (take) immediate action until it was too late.
重 难 点 全 解
【答案】
1. on/about/over；2. with；
3. herself；4. with；on/about/over
5. under；6. to take
重 难 点 全 解
3. I prefer helping others.
我更喜欢帮助别人
prefer：vt. 较喜欢
【搭配】
prefer to do/doing sth.更喜欢做某事
prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事
prefer…to…喜欢……胜过喜欢……
prefer doing…to doing…
宁愿做……也不愿做……
prefer to do…rather than do…
宁愿做……而不愿做……
prefer：vt. 较喜欢
eg：I prefer not to think about it.我不想考虑此事。
eg：I prefer playing in defence.我更喜欢打防守。
eg：Would you prefer me to stay 你愿意我留下来吗？
eg：I much prefer jazz to rock music.
我喜欢爵士乐远胜过摇滚乐。
eg：I would prefer that you did not mention my name.
我希望你不要提我的名字。
eg：I would prefer it if you didn’t tell anyone.
我希望你别告诉任何人。
重 难 点 全 解
3. I prefer helping others.
我更喜欢帮助别人
【一句多译】
这个小女孩更喜欢去看电影而不愿独自待在家里。
（1）The little girl preferred going to the cinema to staying at home alone.
（2）The little girl preferred to go to the cinema rather than stay at home alnoe.
（3）Rather than stay at home alnoe, the little girl preferred to go to the cinema.
【说明】
（1）要注意区分prefer搭配中的to是介词还是动词不定式符号。prefer意为“更喜欢，较喜欢”，相当于like…better/more than，所以不可以说prefer better, prefer more than。
（2）常见的以字母r结尾，变形时双写r的动词：
prefer → preferred → preferred → preferring 宁愿
refer → referred → referred → referring 参考
occur → occurred → occurred → occuring 发生
重 难 点 全 解
【单句语法填空】
1. You prefer healthy food ___ fast food
【单句语法填空】
2. Most people prefer ___(ride) to work to ___(drive) as the free-bicycle service is offered.
【单句语法填空】
3. Rather than___(ride) on a crowded bus, he always perfers ___(ride) a bicycle.
重 难 点 全 解
【单句语法填空】
4. I prefer him not ___(suffer) from such great pressure.
【单句语法填空】
5. People develop ___ preference for a particular style of learning at an ealy age and these ___(perfer) affect learning.
【翻译句子】
6. 我宁愿步行去那儿，也不愿乘车去。
重 难 点 全 解
【答案】
1. to；2. riding，driving；3. ride，to ride；
4. to suffer；5. a，preference；
6. I prefer to walk there rather than go by car.
I would rather work there than go by car.
重 难 点 全 解
4. Predict content
预测内容
content:(1) n. 内容；目录；主题
eg：Your tone of voice is as important as the content of what you have to say. 你讲话的声调和你要讲的内容同样重要。
(2) adj.满意的,满足的,愿意
【搭配】be/feel content with 对……感到满意
(2) adj.满意的,满足的,愿意
【搭配】be content to so sth. 愿意做某事
eg：He seemed more content, less bitter.
他看起来比较满意，不那么愤愤不平。
重 难 点 全 解
4. Predict content
预测内容
eg：I am very content with my life at present.
我对我目前的生活感到非常满足。
eg：I was content to wait.
我愿意等候。
(3) vt. 使满意，使满足
【搭配】content oneself with sth.自我满足于……
eg：Simple praise is enough to content him.
简单的表扬就足以使他满意。
重 难 点 全 解
4. Predict content
预测内容
eg：Martina contented herself with a bowl of soup.
玛蒂娜喝了一碗汤就心满意足了。
【词块背诵】
(1) in content and form
在内容和形式上
【词块背诵】
(1) with content 满意地,满足地
a conten expression
满足的表情
【词块背诵】
(2) contentment n. 满意，满足
a sign of contentment
满足的舒了一口气
重 难 点 全 解
【单句语法填空】
1. Andy is conten ___ the toy. It is the best he has ever got.
2. My parents are content ___ (live) in the countryside, where the air is clean and the vegetables are fresh.
3. He contented ___ (he) with a small achievement.
4. Learning that his son was admitted to Peking University, the father nodded ___ content.
【完成句子】
5. 得第二名我就知足了，因为我知道我已经尽力了。
I __________ second place, because I know I have tried my best.
重 难 点 全 解
【答案】
1. with；2. to live；3. himself；4. with
5. am content with
重 难 点 全 解
5. clean up parks 打扫公园
clean up：打扫干净，清理，整顿
eg：We spent all Saturday morning cleaning up.
我们花了整个星期六上午做了大扫除。
eg：Go and clean yourself up.去梳洗干净吧。
eg：The new mayor is determined to clean up the city.
新上任的市长决心要政治好这座城市。
重 难 点 全 解
5. clean up parks 打扫公园
【词块背诵】
(1) clear up 使整洁；清理（=clean up）；放晴
I’m fed up with clearing up after you!
你弄脏的地方总是让我来打扫，我受够了！
I hope it clears up this afternoon.
我希望今天下午天气放晴。
(2) take up 拿起；占据；开始从事；继续
make up 虚构，编造；和解；化妆，打扮；组成，构成
give up 放弃；go up 上升，增加；提高
tidy up 整理，收拾
重 难 点 全 解
【词块翻译】
1. clean up the classrrom
2. clean up the kichen after cooking;
【词块翻译】
3. take up my work
【单句语法填空】
4. Not only will I keep from littering and spitting naywhere, I will also help clean ___ the roadside litter whenver possible.
【单句语法填空】
5. Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear ___ the mess, as her children are always in the way whenever sahe tries to.
重 难 点 全 解
【答案】
1. 把教室打扫干净；
2. 做完饭后收拾厨房；
3. 继续我的工作；
4. up；
5. up
重 难 点 全 解
6. Which club do you think is suitable for Adam？
你认为哪个俱乐部适合亚当？
suitable：adj. 合适的，适当的
【搭配】be suitable for 对……适合的
be suitable to do sth.适合做某事
eg：This hat is suitable for you.
这顶帽子很适合你。
eg：Tom is suitable to finish the project.汤姆适合完成这个项目。
eg：This is really a suitable place for a picnic.这真是个适合野餐的地方。
【词块背诵】
(1) be not suitable to travel 不适合旅行；
a suitable candidate 合适的人选
(2) unsuitable adj. 不适当的，不适宜的；suit vt. 适合
a small house which suits our needs
一栋符合我们需要的房子
eg：If it is convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best.如果你方便，我们8点半在校门口见。如果不方便，请告诉我什么时间最适合你。
(3) be fit for 适合于；be proper for 对……来说是恰当的
重 难 点 全 解
【单句语法填空】
1. This position is equally ___(suit) for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.
【单句语法填空】
2. His goal is to make a film that is suitable ___ children.
【单句语法填空】
3. You’re covered with sweat. It is not suitable ___(bathe) right away.
重 难 点 全 解
【单句语法填空】
4. The story is ___ (suitable). For one thing it’s too long; for another it’s too boring.
【完成句子】
5. 他通常在五分钟内就判断出某人是否适合那份工作。
【完成句子】
5. He usually decides within five minutes whether someone ___ the job.
重 难 点 全 解
【答案】
1. suitable；
2. for
【答案】
3. to bathe;
4. unsuitable;
【答案】
5. is suitablefor
教材预习梳理&自测
7. Actually, Like acting better. 事实上，我更喜欢表演。
actually：adv. 可修饰单词、短语和句子，修饰句子时相当于in fact。它主要由以下几种用法：
(1) 在口语中用于强调事实，意为“的确，真实地，事实上”
eg：What did she actually say 她到底是怎么说的？
eg：There are lots of people there who can actually help you.
那里有很多人可以真正帮上你的忙。
教材预习梳理&自测
7. Actually, Like acting better. 事实上，我更喜欢表演。
(2) 用于礼貌地纠正他人，意为“实际上，事实上”
eg：They’re not married, actually. 他们实际上没有结婚。
(3) 用于礼貌的引起注意、转换话题、直言，意为“确实，说实在的
eg：Actually, I’m busy at the moment——can I call you back
说实在的，我这会儿正忙——我可以给你回电话吗？
教材预习梳理&自测
7. Actually, Like acting better. 事实上，我更喜欢表演。
【词块背诵】
(1) actual adj. 实际的，真实的；in actual fact 实际上；
the actual cost 实际成本；one’s actual words 某人的原话
(2) “实际上，事实上” 的多种表达法：
actually，in fact，in reality，as a matter of fact，in effect
重 难 点 全 解
【单句语法填空】
1. Growing vegetables looks easy, but ___(actual) it takes a lot of learning.
2. —Do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your students
—___(actual), I do. I think it’s a
great idea.
(3) ___ actual fact, he is not completely wrong.
(4) 在购买产品时，我们实际上不需要这么多的选择。
We don’t ___ when buying a product.
【完成句子】
重 难 点 全 解
【答案】
1. actually；
2. Actually
3. In;
4. actually need so many choices
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