Unit 4 Growing up
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)
—Is your uncle in his ________
—Yes. His ________ birthday is coming next month.
A. forty; forty-one B. forties; forty-first
C. forties; forty-one D. forty; forty-first
The two girls ________ in a cave(洞穴) and the enemies(敌人) didn't find them.
A. got away B. lost their lives
C. went into hiding D. were taken notice
She looked sad, but said nothing. We never understood what was ________ that day.
A. on her mind B. in all C. in order D. of her age
We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.
A. don t see B. didn t see C. won t see D. haven t seen
On April 15, a fire ________ in Notre Dame, an old cathedral in the heart of Paris.
A. ran out B. broke out C. turned out D. carried out
二、任务型阅读-完成表格(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
任务型阅读
Do pretty school uniforms lead to early romance
A technical secondary school in Nanjing planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students, but parents didn t agree because they believed that the new uniforms looked too good and would encourage early romance among the students.
Parents
"My daughter was so excited about the Korean-style uniform, saying it s her dream to wear miniskirt to school every day," a mom complained. "Girls also talked about how handsome the boys looked in the uniform! If the students wear such beautiful uniforms, how can they study well I prefer the sportswear which makes me think of healthy and positive(积极的)thinking."
Students
The students are sorry about the school s final decision. They think the sportswear uniforms make them look androgynous(难分性别的).
They said the Korean-style uniform has many advantages such as raising interest in class and lifting confidence. It is also considered to be a good way to develop their sense of pride for the school and help them create good temperaments(气质).
As for romance, the students believe that love is love and has nothing to do with the uniform.
School
"The plan to change the school uniform from sportswear has been cancelled," Mr Lin, a teacher, told the interviewer.
"The students dislike the present uniform, most of the students prefer Korean-style school uniforms. We know cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou have changed their sportswear school uniforms to more fashionable uniforms. However, we had to stop the plan because many parents were strongly against it. Some parents think it s just a way for the school to make money, and others think the new uniforms will take students attention away from their studies," Lin said.
When asked about the problems with early romance between students because of the more fashionable uniforms, Lin said he hadn t considered it. He, however, agreed that the Korean-style uniform would make the students more attractive.
Education department
"We don t have a unified(统一的)standard for school uniforms. The schools can choose their own styles. Either sportswear or uniforms are OK," an official said.
根据短文内容填写下面的表格,每空一词。
Title Do pretty school uniforms lead to early romance
Event A technical secondary school planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students.
(1) ideas towards it Parents are strongly (2) it. ◆The new uniforms might (3) early romance between boys and girls. ◆The new uniforms may reduce the students (4) to their studies. ◆It is just a way for the school to make money.
Students are for it. ◆The sportswear uniforms make them look androgynous. ◆The Korean-style uniform can make them more (5) in class and more confident. ◆It also makes them feel (6) of their school and create good temperaments.
Two replies From the school ◆The students dislike the present uniforms. ◆Schools in some big cities in China have (7) their school uniforms to more fashionable ones. ◆Mr. Lin said he didn t (8) about the early romance problems though he agreed the Korean-style uniform would make the students more attractive.
From the education department There is no unified standard for school uniforms, (9) the schools can choose their own styles.
(10) The school had to cancel the plan and the students felt sorry about it.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
三、首字母短文填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文。 Sa Ye, 18, with congenital muscular dystrophy(先天性肌肉萎缩症, CMD), was born to a poor family in a far village in Yunnan province. This disease m (1) his muscles very weak. He has been unable to walk or even stand s (2) the age of seven. He uses a scooter(滑板车) to get around.
B (3) of his disease, Sa felt like a loner and spent most of his time by himself. But one day, his older cousin gave him a smartphone. He could finally talk with the outside world t (4) the smartphone.
Sa soon became i (5) in playing the popular video game Honor of Kings(《王者荣耀》). Playing it made him feel h (6) again. But sadly, his grandmother became quite sick. To help his family raise money for his grandmother's treatment, Sa d (7) to become an e-sports streamer(电竞主播).
At first, he had just 700 followers. He didn't l (8) heart. He trained hard, playing video games for more than 10 hours each day. Sa now has nearly 400, 000 fans and earns about 10, 000 yuan every month. He made a great a (9) . His family's life has improved. He is slowly saving up money for future operation to improve his condition. His t (10) is to become a professional e-sports streamer in the future.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
四、单句语法填空(本大题共6小题,共6.0分)
Chang e 4 landed (success) on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2019.
We ve all got both light and dark inside us. What (matter) is the part we choose to act on. That s who we really are.
Some (achieve) in the medical research helped control the terrible illness.
—Did you hear anything (usual) in the street —Sorry, I m not sure. I was cleaning the room.
根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Shenzhou XI has been (success) sent up into space.
根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Which one would you like You have to make the (decide) right now.
五、句型转换(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)
按照要求完成句子
"Is there anything important in today's newspaper " my father asked me.(改成含宾语从句的主从复合句)
My father asked me there anything important in today's newspaper or not.
按照要求完成句子
Jane has learned French since she was eight years old.(对画线部分提问)
has Jane learned French
Spud Webb made the coach change his mind at last.(改为被动语态)
The coach made change his mind by Spud Webb at last.
按照要求完成句子
He knew the result after I told him.(同义句转换)
He known the result I told him.
按照要求完成句子
Finally, Gulliver managed to get away from Lilliput.(同义句转换)
Finally, Gulliver getting away from Lilliput.
六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
成长是生命的主旋律。在你的生命中一定出现过一个对你帮助很大、影响很深的人。这个人可能是你的父母、你的老师或你的朋友……请用英语写出你和他(她)的故事以及你的感悟。(题目自拟)
内容包括:
(1)Who helped/influenced you a lot
(2)What did he/she do
(3)How have you changed
(4)....
要求:
(1)文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。
(2)语义连贯,层次清晰,书写规范。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】根据Is your uncle in his可知这里考查“in one's+整十的数词的复数形式”,表示某人多少岁时;表示多少岁生日应该用序数词形式。故选B。
2.【答案】C
【解析】由the enemies didn't find them可知,敌人没有发现她们是因为她们躲起来了,短语go into hiding意为“躲藏起来”,这里是一般过去时。故选C。
3.【答案】A
【解析】考查介词短语。句意:她看起来很伤心,但什么也没说。我们永远不知道那天她心里在想什么。on one's mind意为“在某人心中”;in all意为“合计”;in order意为“依次”;of her age意为“她这么大的年龄”。根据“said nothing”可知她没有说什么,而是放在心里。故选A。
4.【答案】D
【解析】考查句子时态。since意为“自从”,是现在完成时的标志词。故选D。
5.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词词组辨析。run out逃跑;break out爆发;turn out原来是;carry out执行。主语a fire提示用动词短语break out表示“爆发”。故选B。
6.【答案】【小题1】
Different/Two
【小题2】
against
【小题3】
encourage/cause
【小题4】
attention
【小题5】
interested
【小题6】
proud
【小题7】
changed
【小题8】
think
【小题9】
so
【小题10】
Result
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
7.【答案】【小题1】
makes
【小题2】
since
【小题3】
Because
【小题4】
through
【小题5】
interested
【小题6】
happy
【小题7】
decided
【小题8】
lose
【小题9】
achievement
【小题10】
thought
【解析】1.
句意:这个疾病让他的肌肉非常虚弱。单词make意为“使,让”,根据上下文可知此句为一般现在时,故答案为makes。
2.
句意:自7岁以来,他就不能行走甚至站立。根据has been可知,此句是现在完成时,故要用介词since。
3.
句意:由于疾病,撒烨觉得自己很孤僻,大部分时间都是一个人度过的。短语because of意为“因为”。
4.
句意:通过这部智能手机他终于可以和外界对话了。单词through意为“通过,凭借”。
5.
句意:撒烨很快对流行的电子游戏《王者荣耀》产生了兴趣。固定短语become interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。
6.
根据前句内容“撒烨很快对流行的电子游戏《王者荣耀》产生了兴趣”可知,玩游戏又使他变得高兴了,故答案为happy。
7.
句意:……撒烨决定要成为一名电竞主播。短语decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”,此句为一般过去时,故答案为decided。
8.
根据后句句意“他努力训练……”可知,他没有失去信心。短语lose heart意为“失去信心”,故答案为lose。
9.
根据前句句意“现在撒烨有近40万粉丝,每月收入约1万元”可知,他取得了巨大的成就。短语make a great achievement意为“取得巨大的成就”,故答案为achievement。
10.
句意:他的想法是未来成为职业电竞主播。单词thought意为“想法, 主意”。
8.【答案】successfully
【解析】略
9.【答案】matters
【解析】略
10.【答案】achievements
【解析】略
11.【答案】unusual
【解析】略
12.【答案】successfully
【解析】句意:神舟十一号已经被成功发射到太空。副词修饰动词sent,故填successfully。
13.【答案】decision
【解析】句意:你喜欢哪一个?你现在必须做出决定。make the decision做决定。故填decision。
14.【答案】whether
was
【解析】略
15.【答案】How
long
【解析】略
16.【答案】was
to
【解析】略
17.【答案】has
since
【解析】略
18.【答案】succeeded
in
【解析】略
19.【答案】My English teacher
The person who helped me a lot is my English teacher. She's very kind and hard-working. She's so helpful that she's ready to help almost every student in my class. Two years ago, I used to be afraid to speak English. But she tried her best to help me to solve my problem. Thanks to her help, I made great progress in my English study. Now I can speak in public and don't feel nervous. She teaches me not only to learn but also to be a good person.
I'll remember her forever.
【解析】【思路点拨】
略
【亮点词汇】
略
【高分句型】
略
【结构布局】
略
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