牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 1 Know yourself单元测试卷（Word版，含答案）

Unit 1 Know yourself
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）
If we don't study hard, we will ________ in our class.
A. take the lead B. fall behind C. be the first D. be successful
I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ________ the weather.
A. stands for B. depends on C. lives on D. agrees with
—Who's the most modest boy in your class
—Daniel. He never ________ in public.
A. gets off B. takes off C. shows off D. turns off
—What about going boating this afternoon
—It sounds great. I quite ________ you.
A. agree to B. agree on C. agree with D. agree about
—Bob, when will you help me do a survey, today or tomorrow
—_______ is OK. I m free these two days.
A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither
To avoid gathering（聚集）, neither the students nor their teacher _______ going to the party this evening.
A. was B. are C. is D. were
二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）
Have you ever been near an animal you were afraid of How close have you been to a dangerous snake Well, Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living and he loves his _ (7)_. He has been working with them since he was a little boy and he's not _ (8)_ at all.
Tony's father has been a snake handler(驯蛇师) for twenty years and he has taught his son a lot about them. Now Tony is _ (9)_ to make money from snakes. In order to _ (10)_ the venom(毒液), he has to find rattlesnakes in the western part of the United States. He sends the venom to a _ (11)_ where they make it into something called“antivenin.” Antivenin is what they give people _ (12)_ they have been bitten(咬) by a poisonous(有毒的) snake. This antivenin is really helpful in _ (13)_ the person who has been bitten. He has been making his living this way for five years and feels _ (14)_.
Tony's dad has handled nearly 1,000 snakes in his lifetime. And hundreds of people go to him to _ (15)_ how to deal with snakes.Tony's dad has been willing to _ (16)_ everything about how to hold, how to feed and how to get venom from snakes. But not everyone _ (17)_ get used to the idea of picking up a snake. Many people heard _ (18)_ stories about snakes when they were children and have been afraid of them ever since. Tony has been trying to educate people about the positive things snakes do. For one thing, they help _ (19)_ the rat and mouse population. Snakes are also very clean and _ (20)_ and they seldom trouble humans.
Tony's job is very different from any other job I've heard of, but it is a really _ (21)_ one. Without venom collectors, many people would be in real danger and some would die.
A. family B. job C. hobby D. pay
A. afraid B. lonely C. brave D. patient
A. honest B. lucky C. able D. careful
A. discover B. collect C. produce D. taste
A. library B. museum C. hospital D. laboratory
A. before B. though C. after D. unless
A. calming B. testing C. saving D. protecting
A. free B. tired C. safe D. great
A. learn B. show C. discuss D. explain
A. exchange B. overcome C. retell D. share
A. may B. can C. has to D. need
A. folk B. humorous C. moving D. scary
A. count B. control C. double D. stop
A. noisy B. slow C. quiet D. active
A. important B. dangerous C. popular D. cruel
三、阅读理解（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
A
In 1972, Richard Sears, a young American began learning Chinese because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture. Drawn to the ancient language, he went to China to study Chinese in the 1990s. In 1994, Richard Sears decided to put the ancient Chinese characters online. Then, in 2002, he did it. That is the beginning of the Chinese Etymology (汉字字源) website. “My website did not get much attention for the next few years. Until one day in 2011, it suddenly got a lot of attention. I got a few thousand emails, and a few million visitors and people started calling me ‘ Uncle Hanzi ', ” Sears said with a smile .Hanzi means Chinese characters. He has put more than 96,000 ancient Chinese characters onto the website. “When I study each character, I wonder what the ancient Chinese thought,” said Sears.
After visiting many Chinese cities, Sears learned more about China and ancient Chinese culture. He said when he came to China in the last century, few Chinese could speak good English.“However, you can hear English in many places in China now. Chinese language and culture were mysterious and not known by people in most countries then, but now, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese, even Chinese history, traditional Chinese medicine and so on,” Sears added.
At present, the 70-year-old American has made his home in China.“ When I die, I hope my website will live on, and I'm planning to write a book about my research. This will be my gift for China,” he said.
What does “ Drawn to the ancient language” mean in Paragraph 1
A. Sears was interested in ancient Chinese.
B. Sears had to study Chinese characters.
C. Sears could draw Chinese characters well.
D. Sears could speak ancient Chinese very well.
Chinese Etymology website went online in ________.
A. 1972 B. 1994 C. 2002 D. 2011
What did Sears put on Chinese Etymology website
A. Chinese history.
B. Ancient Chinese characters.
C. The daily life of Richard Sears.
D. Traditional Chinese medicine.
From the passage, we can infer that Sears set up the website to ________
A. become famous
B. get the nickname “Uncle Hanzi”
C. write a book about his research
D. make more people know about ancient Chinese characters
The best title for the passage could be ________
A. Great Changes in China
B. Mysterious Chinese Language and Culture
C. American “Uncle Hanzi”
D. A Young American and Traditional Chinese Culture
四、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空
He is (organize) and always arranges everything well.
根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空
My sister is (energy) and likes doing extra work.
根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空
To get good grades in the exam, we should avoid (care).
根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空
He likes a (create) job because he wants to be an artist.
根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空
Billy would not accept others' advice or think (two).
五、句型转换（本大题共3小题，共6.0分）
按照要求完成句子
If you read the instructions carefully, you will make the machine work well.(改为同义句)
the instructions carefully, you will make the machine work well.
按照要求完成句子
If you spend too much time on computer games, you will fall behind others soon.(改为同义句)
too much time on computer games, you will fall behind others soon.
按照要求完成句子
There is only one book. You can read it or your friend can read it.(合并为一句)
you your friend can the only one book.
六、完成句子（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）
根据汉语提示完成句子，并背记英语句子
加班加点地工作使他疲惫不堪。
He is tired out because of .
根据汉语提示完成句子，并背记英语句子
他说“一带一路”将会把中国和越来越多的欧洲国家成功地联系起来。
He said the Belt and Road would successfully China more and more European countries.
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
本学年结束前， Nancy所在学校的英文校报将征集“班级之星”的推荐信。假如你是Nancy，请根据下表所提示的要点，写一封英文推荐信，推荐以下三名同学并阐明推荐理由。
被推荐人 班级之星 推荐理由
Sandy 合作之星
(Cooperation Star) 耐心倾听；善于交流；乐于
分享(或自拟内容)
Hary 创新之星
(Creation Star) 见解独特；敢于尝试；思维
活跃(或自拟内容)
Emily 展示之星
(Show Star) 大声发言；……(请考生自
拟两点内容)
注意:
(1)词数90左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
(2)回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
(3)文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Sir,
I would like to recommend three of my classmates for this year's Class Stars.




I hope that you will agree with me.
Yours faithfully,
Nancy
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】句意：如果我们不努力学习，在我们班我们将落后。fall behind落后。故选B。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意：我不确定我是否能在户外举行宴会，因为这取决于天气（状况）。stand for代表，象征；depend on依靠，取决于；live on靠……生活；agree with同意。根据句意可知选B。
3.【答案】C
【解析】A项意为“下车”；B项意为“脱下”；C项意为“炫耀”； D项意为“关掉”。丹尼尔在众人面前从不炫耀，说明他很谦虚。故选C。
4.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——今天下午去划船怎么样？——听起来不错。我非常同意你的看法。短语agree to表示同意或接受某事，尤其指别人提出的某事，有时可能是自己不喜欢的事。短语agree on主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议。短语agree with表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等。agree about同意……。故选C。
5.【答案】C
【解析】本题用词义辨析法解答。both两者都；none三者或三者以上都不；either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不。根据I m free these two days.可知用either。故选C。
6.【答案】C
【解析】本题用语法判定法解答。neither...nor...短语作主语时，遵循“就近原则”，即谓语动词形式和nor后面的名词或代词的数保持一致。根据their teacher可知用is。故选C。
7~21.【答案】B、A、C、B、D、C、C、D、A、D、B、D、B、C、A
【解析】略
1.
考查名词辨析。句意：噢，Tony Kepler以养致命毒蛇为生，他热爱自己的工作。family家庭；job工作；hobby爱好；pay工资。根据下文的“He has been working with them”可知，养蛇是他的“工作”。故选B。
2.
考查形容词辨析。句意：他从还是个小男孩的时候就从事养蛇工作，他一点也不害怕。afraid害怕的；lonely孤独的；brave勇敢的；patient有耐心的。根据下文的“make money from snakes”可知，托尼一点都不“害怕”蛇。故选A。
3.
考查形容词辨析。句意：现在托尼能从蛇身上赚钱了。honest诚实的；lucky幸运的；able能够；careful小心的，仔细的。根据下文可知,托尼提取蛇的毒液卖钱，be able to do sth.意为“能够做某事”。故选C。
4.
考查动词辨析。句意：为了收集毒液，他不得不在美国西部地区找响尾蛇。discover发现；collect收集；produce生产；taste品尝。根据最后一段的“Without venom collectors”可知，托尼在美国西部地区找响尾蛇是为了“收集”毒液。故选B。
5.
考查名词辨析。句意：他把毒液送到实验室，在那里他们把它制成一种叫作“抗蛇毒素”的东西。library图书馆；museum博物馆；hospital医院；laboratory实验室。根据下文的“where they make it into something called ‘antivenin’”可知此处表示“实验室”。故选D。
6.
句意：抗蛇毒素是他们给被毒蛇咬伤之后的人的物质。before在……之前；though虽然；after在……之后；unless除非。根据常识可知，被毒蛇咬伤“之后”再用抗蛇毒素。故选C。
7.
考查动词辨析。句意：这种抗蛇毒素对挽救被咬的人很有帮助。calm使……平静；test测试；save拯救；protect保护。故选C。
8.
考查形容词辨析。句意：他以这种方式谋生已经五年了，感觉很好。free自由的；tired劳累的；safe安全的；great极好的。根据第一段的“Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living and he loves his job”可知，托尼热爱自己的工作，故此处意为感觉“很好”。故选D。
9.
考查动词辨析。句意：成百上千的人去找他学习如何对付蛇。learn学习；show展示；discuss讨论；explain解释。根据上文的“Tony's father has been a snake handler for twenty years”可知，托尼的爸爸是驯蛇师，故大家都跟他“学习”对付蛇的方法。故选A。
10.
考查动词辨析。句意：托尼的爸爸愿意分享一切关于如何拿蛇、如何喂蛇以及如何从蛇那里获得毒液的知识。exchange交换；overcome克服；retell复述；share分享。根据上文的“And hundreds of people go to him...”可知，托尼的爸爸应该是一个乐于“分享”养蛇经验的人。故选D。
11.
句意：但不是每个人都能够习惯捡起一条蛇的想法。may可能；can能够；has to必须，不得不；need需要。根据下文的“and have been afraid of them ever since”可知，有些人害怕蛇，故捡起一条蛇的想法并不是每个人都“能够”习惯的。故选B。
12.
考查形容词辨析。句意：许多人小时候都听说过关于蛇的可怕的故事，从此就害怕蛇。folk民间的；humorous幽默的；moving感人的；scary吓人的。根据“have been afraid of them ever since”可知，当年听到的是关于蛇的“可怕的”故事。故选D。
13.
考查动词辨析。句意：首先，它们有助于控制老鼠的数量。count数数；control控制；double使加倍；stop停止。根据常识，蛇吃老鼠，故蛇对于“控制”老鼠的数量是有帮助的。故选B。
14.
考查形容词辨析。句意：蛇也非常干净和安静，它们很少打扰人类。noisy吵闹的；slow 缓慢的；quiet安静的；active积极的。根据“they seldom trouble humans”可知，蛇很“安静”。故选C。
15.
考查形容词辨析。句意：托尼的工作和我听说的其他任何工作很不一样，但它真的是一个很重要的职业。important重要的；dangerous危险的；popular流行的，受欢迎的；cruel残忍的。根据下文“Without venom collectors, many people would be in real danger and some would die.”可知，这项工作很“重要”。故选A。
22~26.【答案】A、C、B、D、C
【解析】略
1.
词义猜测题。根据第一段的“...because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture.”以及“he went to China to study Chinese in the 1990s”可知，理查德·西尔斯对中国传统文化感兴趣，九十年代的时候来中国学习，故判断画线部分表述的是“西尔斯对古汉语感兴趣”。故选A。
2.
细节理解题。根据第二段的“Then, in 2002, he did it. That is the beginning of the Chinese Etymology website.”可知，在2002年他把古汉字放到网站上，那也是Chinese Etymology website网站的开始。故选C。
3.
细节理解题。根据第二段的“He has put more than 96，000 ancient Chinese characters onto the website.”可知，他已经把96，000多个古汉字放到网站上。故选B。
4.
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段西尔斯的一番话可知，中国的语言和文化是神秘的，当时大多数国家的人不知道，但是现在，世界上越来越多的人学习汉语，甚至中国的历史、中医等。由此可知，他建立网站的目的是让更多的人了解古汉字。故选D。
5.
主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文主要讲述了美国人理查德·西尔斯建网站、推广宣传古汉字的事迹。“汉字大叔”是人们对他这项工作的最好评价。故用American “Uncle Hanzi”作标题与原文一致。
27.【答案】organized
【解析】句意：他很有条理，总是把一切都安排得很好。organized意为“有条理的”，故填organized。
28.【答案】energetic
【解析】句意：我姐姐精力充沛，并且喜欢做额外的工作。考查energy的形容词形式，故填energetic。
29.【答案】carelessness
【解析】句意：为了在考试中取得好成绩，我们应该避免粗心。单词carelessness意为“粗心大意，疏忽”。
30.【答案】creative
【解析】句意：他喜欢有创意的工作，因为他想成为一名艺术家。此处应填入一个形容词修饰job，故填creative，意为“有创意的”。
31.【答案】twice
【解析】句意：比利不会接受别人的建议，也不会三思而后行。根据空格前的“think”以及提示词“two”可知，此处应用“think twice”表示三思而后行。故填twice。
32.【答案】Read
and
【解析】略
33.【答案】Don't
spend
or
【解析】略
34.【答案】Either
or
read
【解析】略
35.【答案】working (for) extra hours/time
【解析】略
36.【答案】connect
with
【解析】略
37.【答案】Dear Sir,
I would like to recommend three of my classmates for this year's Class Stars.
First, I think Sandy is the best person for the Cooperation Star. She listens to others patiently. Also, she is good at communicating and ready to share her ideas with others.
Then, I hope Harry can be the Creation Star because he always thinks in different ways. He is brave enough to try different things. He often comes up with new ideas.
Finally, I think Emily can be the Show Star. In class, she joins in discussions actively. She is never afraid of making a speech in front of the whole class and she usually speaks loudly.
I hope that you will agree with me.
Yours faithfully,
Nancy
【解析】略
第2页，共2页
第1页，共1页