人教版七年级下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A 1a-3c 课件 (共79张PPT)

(共79张PPT)
Unit 8 SecA-1a-3c Nao
Is
There
A
Post Office
Near
Here
Watch a cartoon
What
places
do you
hear

Watch a cartoon
What
places
do you
hear

places
Any
other
places
you
know

FREE TALK
1a. Match the words with the places in the picture.
1. post office ___
2. police station ___
3. hotel ___
4. restaurant ___
5. bank ___
6. hospital ___
7. street ___
8. pay phone ___
9. park ___
f
a
e
i
c
b
h
g
d
1b. Listen and circle the places you hear.
Let's learn
places
places
police station
places
hotel
places
restaurant
places
places
places
street
places
pay phone
post office
police
station
hotel
restaurant
bank
hospital
street
pay
phone
places
Is there a hospital near here
Yes, there is. It's on Bridge Street.
Is there a bank near here
Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.
Is there a school near here
NO, there isn't.
1c.Practice the conversation with your partner. Then ask and answer questions about the other places in 1a.
Is there...
...
Pre-listening
What can you see in each picture
Is there anything same in all the pictures
Find out the same thing.
But the positions of the pay phones are different.
The pay phone is on Green Street.
The pay phone is behind the library.
The pay phone is in front of the library.
The pay phone is next to the library.
The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
The pay phone is across from the library.
2a. Match the sentences with the pictures.
1. The pay phone is across from the library.
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
4. The pay phone is on Green Street.
5. The pay phone is in front of the library.
6. The pay phone is behind the library.
4
6
2
3
5
1
PAIR WORK
Where is the pay phone
It’s on Green Street.
PAIR WORK
Where is the pay phone
It’s on Green Street.
Pre-listening
in front of
behind
next to
across over
between...and...
2b. Listen and fill in the blanks.
The police station is _________the restaurant and the supermarket.
2. The park is ____________the bank.
3. The hospital is __ Bridge Street.
4. The pay phone is ________the post office.
5. The restaurant is ___________the post
office.
6. The hotel is ________the police station.
between
across from
on
next to
in front of
behind
2c. Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.
A: Where’s the
hospital
B: It’s next to the
police station.
2c. Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.
A: Where’s the bank
B: It’s ….
A: Where’s the hotel
B: It’s … the post office.
A: Where’s the pay phone
B: It’s … the post office.
2c. Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.
A: Where’s the park
B: It’s … the hotel.
A: Where’s the post office
B: It’s … the hotel.
Read silently while listening (2d)
Answer
the
questions
Is there a bank near here
_______________________
2. Where’s the bank _________________________________
_________________________________
3. Is Center Street far from here
_________________________________
Yes, there is.
It’s on Center Street, across from the park.
No, it isn’t.
2d.
Role play the conversation (2d)
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you
Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a
bank around here
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
It’s across from the park.
Tony: Oh…where’s Center Street
Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can
walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
我新来城里。
across from 在…对面(介词)
Role Play.
If
someone
asks you
the way
what
would you
do
Pratical Thinking
Be kind
Try our best to help
BUT notice the bad people
Find the difference
A
B
In Pic A, the supermarket is next to the school. But in Pic B ...
Find the difference
A
B
In Pic A, the ... But in Pic B ...
Museum
博物馆
南京路
Nanjing Road
Watch a cartoon
Q:
Where is the man going
Where is the girl going
How
is
the man
going

take bus NO.21
take subway Line 1
Which
one
is
faster

faster
Imagine you
are the man
how
are you going
and
why

Go north on Shanxi Road.
It’s about 20 minutes from here.
The museum is on the left.
How
is
the girl
going

Summary
1.say “Excuse me!”“Pardon me!”
2.ask the way
3.say Thank you
kind and plite
Giving directions
to
tell
the way
Look at the picture. There's a school in the picture. It's________ School Street. The book store is__________ the school. The bank is ______ ____ the school. The pay phone is ___________ the school and the hospital. Can you see the post office It's __________ ______ the school. There is a supermarket. It's ____ ________ ___ the park.
on
behind
next to
between
across from
in front of
1. It’s across from the park.
across from 意为“在……对面”。
e.g. 银行就在我们学校对面。
_________________________________
【拓展】across作介词, 意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。
e.g. Can you swim across the river
________________________________
Language Points
cross与across
cross是动词, 意为“横过, 穿过”。
e.g. Cross the street, and you can see a
school.
穿过这条街, 你可以看见一所学校。
across是介词, 意为“横过, 穿过”, 常和表示位置移动的动词go, walk, swim等连用。
e.g. He walked across the field.
他走过田地。
Language Points
2. The pay phone is in front of the library.
in front of…和in the front of …
e.g. There is a car in front of the house.
房子前面有一辆小汽车。
There is a table in the front of the
classroom.
在教室的前面有一张桌子。
in front of “在……前面” (在某范围之____)
in the front of “在……前面”(在某范围以___)
Language Points
外
内
pay可作动词，意为“付费”。 pay some money for sth. 意为“付多少钱买某物”；pay for sth. 意为“为某物付钱”。如:
You need to pay 80 yuan for this sweater.
I have to pay for the book.
pay也可作名词，意为“工资；薪水”。如:
My pay is five dollars a day for helping in the store.
Language Points
3. The pay phone is next to the post office.
next to意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”
e.g. The little boy is next to his mother.
小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。
next to与near
从空间讲near只表示“在……附近”；而next to有“紧挨着”之意；next to比near靠的更近。
Language Points
4. How can I help you 需要我帮忙吗？
表示向他人伸出援手, 主动提出帮助的意思, 此句还可说成：How could I help you 或How may I help you
类似的句子还有：
May I help you
Do you need any help
Is there anything I can help (you) with
What can I do for you
Language Points
5. I’m new in town.
in town是个短语, 表示“说话人所在的城镇”。作此用法时, town前面不加任何冠词。
e.g. My parents are not at home.
They’re shopping in town.
我父母不在家，他们在城里买东西呢。
Language Points
1. 图书馆在邮局的对面。
The library is ________ _______ the ______ ________.
2. 公园附近有餐馆吗？
Is _______ a restaurant _____ the _____
3. 紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。
There __ a hotel _____ ___ the bank.
4. 投币电话在医院后面。
The ___ phone is _______ the _______.
5. 在警察局前面有很多树。
There are many trees ___ ______ ___ the police station.
practice
there near park
is next to
across from
post office
in front of
pay behind hospital
Fill the blanks
1. People can have meals in the ____________.
2. We can send letters in the _______________.
3. You can save money in the ____________.
4. The man wants to telephone his son.
He’s looking for a _____________.
5. I’m ill, so I have to go to the __________.
6. If you travel to some places, you should find
a _______ to live in first.
7.The thief was taken to the _________________.
8. It is dangerous to play on the ________.
There are so many cars.
practice
restaurant
post office
bank
pay phone
hospital
hotel
police station
street
GRAMMAR FOCUS
Is there a bank near here
Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here
Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel
It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank
It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park
It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones
They’re between the post office and the library.
3a. Look at the map and answer the questions.
1. Where is the bank
________________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
_____________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone
_______________________________________
Yes, there is.
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
It’s next to the police station.
3a. Look at the map and answer the questions.
4. Where’s the post office
________________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
______________________________________
It’s next to the bank, across from the hotel.
Yes, there is.
3b. Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
1. The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank.
2. ______________________________________________________________
___________________
3. ______________________________________________________________
___________________
The police station is across from the hotel on North Street.
The restaurant is next to the police station on North Street.
3c. Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.
RULES
1.Everyone is involved
2.English only
3.No Shouting
There be 句型
There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物” ，其肯定句式结构：
1. There be (is,are) +名词+地点状语
e.g. 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。
_____ ___ two erasers in my pencil box.
在房子前有一棵大树。
_____ __ a tall tree in front of the house.
Language Points
There is
There are
2. 否定句：There isn’t / aren’t…
e.g. 大桥街上没有银行。
_____ _____ a bank on Bridge Street.
在教室里没有篮球。
______ _____ any basketballs in the
classroom.
Language Points
There isn’t
There aren’t
3. 一般疑问句：Is/ Are + 主语 +…
肯定回答：Yes, there is/are.
否定回答：No, there isn’t/aren’t.
e.g. 这附近有餐馆吗？
__ _____ a restaurant near here
教室里有学生吗？
___ _____ any students in the classroom
Language Points
Is there
Are there
There be 句型中的主谓一致原则
There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面
的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
(1) 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，
或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。
e.g. 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。
_____ __ a pay phone next to the post
office.
Language Points
There is
(2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动
词就用“are”。
e.g. 在公园里很多树。
_____ ___ many trees in the park.
Language Points
There are
(3) 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动
词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，
也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。
e.g. 在桌子上有一个桔子和一些香蕉。
_____ __ an orange and some bananas
on the table.
在桌子上有一些香蕉和一个桔子。
_____ ___ some bananas and an
orange on the table.
Language Points
There is
There are
There be 句型与have的区别
There be句型表示 “存在” ，
have\has 表示“拥有” 、 “所有” ，
两者不能同 时使用。例如：
桌子上有一架模型飞机。
_____ ____ a model plane on the desk.
我有一架模型飞机。
___ _____ a model plane.
Language Points
There is
I have
where 引导的特殊疑问句
where是特殊疑问词，含有“哪里, 某地”
的意思。一般用来询问地点。where 引导
疑问句时， 主谓要求倒装，且助动词必须与
后面的主语保持一致。
Where’s the park It’s on Center Street.
Where are the books They are on the desk.
Where do you live I live in Changsha.
Where does he live He lives in Mexico City.
Language Points
问路语补充
Can you tell me the way to ...
你能告诉我去...的路吗？
How can I get to ...
我怎么去...
Where can i find a ... near here
附近哪儿能找到...
Do you mind telling me how to get to...
你介意告诉我怎么去...吗？
Language Points
感谢语补充
It's very kind of you!
You are so nice!
Thank you so much!
Many thanks.
Thank you for telling me.
Language Points