（新课标）Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A (Grammar Focus-4c) 课件(共28张PPT)

(共28张PPT)
Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark
Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
人教版九年级全一册
Learning objectives
Curriculum words: background，interview，Asian，dare，
ton，private，guard，require，European，
African，British，speech，public
Useful expressions: take up，deal with，dare，in front of，
whole，not any more，give up
学习重点：学习含有 used to 的句型
Review
Personality
Appearance
Long/short hair
tall
confident
helpful
heavy
Straight/curly hair
young
outgoing
short
funny
kind
cute
old
thin
friendly
...
...
Lead in
in the past
now
VS
What’s his change
used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”
used to be + adj. “过去是...样的”
He used to wear glasses,
but now he doesn’t wear glasses.
He used to be a little heavy and ugly,
but now he is handsome.
Grammar Focus
Grammar Focus
I used to be short. I didn’t use to be popular in school.
Paula used to be really quiet. She didn’t use to like tests.
You used to be short, didn’t you Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
Did he use to wear glasses Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t
我过去很矮。
我过去在学校里不受欢迎。
Paula 过去非常文静。
她过去不喜欢测试。
你过去很矮，是吗？
是的， 我是。/不， 我不是。
他过去戴眼镜吗？
是的，他是。/不， 他不是。
Grammar Focus


used to 过去经常、以前常常
表示__________________ 或者______________ ____________的______或者_____，并意味着
这种动作 _______________，所以它只能用
____________，不能用现在时态。
后面用动词原形。
过去存在某种状态
过去的某种经常
性、习惯性
行为
动作
目前已经不存在
一般过去时
used to 的用法
Grammar Focus
过去常常做某事
1. 肯定句：
主语+ __________________
2. 否定句：
主语+ __________________
3.一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
used to do sth.
didn’t use to do sth.
Did +主语 use to do sth.？
Yes, 主语+did.
No, 主语+didn’t.
Exercise
e.g. 她过去常常唱歌
否定式:
疑问式：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
She didn’t use to sing.
Did she use to sing
She used to sing.
Yes, she did.
No, she didn’t.
Exercise
1. She ______live alone. But now she ______living alone because she feels lonely.
A. used to; doesn’t used to
B. is used to; was used to
C. used to; is not used to
D. was used to; doesn’t used to
2. The knife can ______ meat.
A. used to cut;
B. is used to cut;
C. be used to cutting;
D. be used to cut;
Grammar Focus
总结：反义疑问句
问句：①肯定句，don’t/doesn’t/didn’t +主语？
②否定句，do/does/did+主语
回答：根据客观事实来看，
事实上是肯定就用________,
事实上否定就用_________.
Yes
No
前肯后否
前否后肯
Exercise
--He ___________(use) humorous, ________ he
--Yes, he did.
--He ______________(not use) famous, _______ he
--No, he didn’t.
--Mary _______(deal) with the problem just now, ______ she
--No,she didn't.
--Mary _____(be) silent, _____ she
--Yes, she is.
used to be
didn't
didn't use to be
did
是，他幽默。
是的，他不出名。
dealt
didn't
不，她没有处理。
is
isn't
是，她很严肃。
Grammar Focus
结构 意义 to的作用
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 不定式符号
use… to do sth. 用……做…… be used to do sth. 被用来做… …（被动） be/get used to+doing sht./n./pron. 习惯于做某事 介词
辨 析
Grammar Focus
used to 常考用法：
used to do sth.
be/get used to （doing） sth.
be used to do sth.=be used for doing sth.
习惯于 (做) 某事
被用来做某事
It’s hard for him to get used to living in the city.
对他来说很难适应住在城市。
The Whites used to have noodles for breakfast, but now
they are used to eating bread.
怀特一家过去早餐常吃面条，但他们现在习惯吃面包。
The wood is used to make paper.
=The wood is used for making paper.
木材被用来做成纸。
过去常做某事
Work on 4a
4a
Write sentences about the past using used to.
1. Grace / watch a lot of TV / watch a lot of movies
______________________________________________________
___________________________________
2. my mom / have curly hair / have straight hair
______________________________________________________
___________________________________
Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies.
My mom used to have curly hair.
She didn’t use to have straight hair.
Work on 4a
4a
Write sentences about the past using used to.
3. Jerry / read books on European history / read books on African culture
______________________________________________________
___________________________________
4. Sandy / teach British English / teach American English
______________________________________________________
___________________________________
Jerry used to read books on European history.
She didn’t use to read books on African culture.
Sandy used to teach British English.
She didn’t use to teach American English.
= She usedn’t to teach American English.
Work on 4b
4b
Look at the information and write sentences about Emily.
Five years ago Now
didn’t eat a lot of vegetables loves carrots and tomatoes
listened to pop music enjoys country music
watched scary movies hates scary movies
didn’t read a lot of books reads at least six books a year
e.g. Emily didn’t use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes.
Work on 4b
Five years ago Now
didn’t eat a lot of vegetables loves carrots and tomatoes
listened to pop music enjoys country music
watched scary movies hates scary movies
didn’t read a lot of books reads at least six books a year
e.g. Emily ________________________________________, but now she _____________________________.
listened to pop music /
used to listen to pop music
enjoys country music
Work on 4b
Five years ago Now
didn’t eat a lot of vegetables loves carrots and tomatoes
listened to pop music enjoys country music
watched scary movies hates scary movies
didn’t read a lot of books reads at least six books a year
e.g. Emily ________________________________________, but now she _____________________________.
watched scary movies /
used to watched scary movies
hates scary movies
Work on 4b
Five years ago Now
didn’t eat a lot of vegetables loves carrots and tomatoes
listened to pop music enjoys country music
watched scary movies hates scary movies
didn’t read a lot of books reads at least six books a year
e.g. Emily ________________________________________, but now she _____________________________.
didn’t read a lot of books /
didn’t use to read a lot of books
reads at least six books a year
Work on 4c
Which of these things did you use to be afraid of Which ones are you still afraid of Check the boxes and then ask your partner.
4c
Me I used to be afraid of… I’m still
afraid of…
the dark
being alone
flying
high places
giving a speech in public
Work on 4c
My partner My partner used to be afraid of… My partner is still afraid of…
the dark
being alone
flying
high places
giving a speech in public
Work on 4c
I used to be afraid of being alone.
I’m still afraid of being alone.
Did you use to be afraid of the dark
Yes, I used to be afraid of the dark. I’m still afraid of the dark.
Exercise
He ____ listen to pop music, but now he ____dancing.
A. is used to; used to B. use to; is used to
C. used to; is used to D. used to; used to
2. Dick ___ in America, but he has been ___ Chinese food
since he moved to China.
A. used to live; used to eating B. is used to live; used to eat
C. is used to live; used to eating D. used to living; used to eat
3. The cotton_____ quilts(被子).
A. used to make B. is used to making
C. used to be D. is used for making
4. —Did Linda use to be a clerk —_____. She was a cook.
A. Yes, she did. B. Yes, she was.
C. No, she didn’t. D. No, she wasn’t.
Summary
如:
Amy used to listen to music.
You used to be short , but now you’re tall.
Did+主语+use+to do…
答语：Yes,sb.did/No,sb.didn’t.
Homework
完成该课时的练习册。
预习下节课的内容
Reflection
本节课主要学习used to的相关用法，同时辨析了used to do/use...to do/be used to do/be used to doing等的区别，通过层层练习，争取让学生在课堂上就掌握该部分语法。
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