八年级下册Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 词汇、变形、短语、句型复习巩固（含答案）

八年级下册Unit 7 词汇、变形、短语、句型复习巩固
根据首字母填空或提示，填写单词。
The hole is 3 meters d .
The tour price i six meals.
He owns a (大的) house on the hillside.
This is really an a be to proud of.
It doesn’t matter whether the paper is t or thin.
His wisdom is to keep a (醒着的) in order to sleep well.
The children were jumping up and down with e .
He was beginning to enjoy the beauties of (自然).
All the windows broke with the f of the blast (爆炸).
The p of this town is larger than that of our town.
We will all have a course in (古代的) history this term.
The (政府) didn’t allow reporting the terrible accident.
The Sahara is one of the most famous (沙漠) in the world.
I have two TV sets, but neither of them in good (条件，状况).
The river is so w that no one can reach the opposite bank (堤岸).
(研究) shows that successful learners have some habits in common.
It’s (令人惊奇的) how people have collected so much stuff over the years.
We must try our best to p the environment. Because we have only one earth.
To s , you need to work hard; In addition, you need to be patient and cautious.
A t was visiting Times Square in New York when she saw the act of kindness.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
Pandas eat so many (bamboo) every day.
Which is the (deep) sat lake in the world
His dog died because of a kind of serious _______(ill).
The population of the city (be)about 500,000.
One who (success) in business must be clever.
In (natural), animals live av free and happy life.
He drank a lot of coffee to keep himself (wake).
After a few years, the hole was (deep) than before.
My brother found a job as a (keep) in a zoo last week.
The Yellow River is the second (long) river in China.
We study seven subjects at school, (include) Chinese.
There are about five policemen (research) the accident.
Climbing to the top of the mountain is a great (achieve).
All of us jumped up with (excite) when we heard the good news.
An earthquake happened in Jiuzhaigou and many (tour) were injured.
Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day (eat) about 10 kilos of bamboo.
There are fewer whales in the sea. The rules on whales (protect) must be made.
One of the main reason is that people want to challenge (they) in the face of difficulties.
China has the (big) population in the world. It’s a lot (big) than the population of the UAS.
The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman (succeed) was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.
词汇拓展。
meter (n.) — (n. 千米)
high (adj.) — (n. 高度)
deep (adj.) — (adv. 深深地) — (v. 加深)
Asia (n.) — (adj. 亚洲的)
tour (n.) — (n. 游客)
amaze (v.) — (adj. 令人惊奇的) — (adj. 感到惊讶的) — (n. 惊奇)
protect (v.) — (n. 保护)
wide (adj.) — (adv. 广泛地)
achieve (v.) — (n. 成就)
thick (adj.) — (反义词)
danger (n.) — (adj. 危险的) — (安全的)
difficult (adj.) — (n. 困难)
include (v.) — (prep. 包括...在内)
freeze (v.) — (adj. 极冷的)
succeed (v.) — (n. 成功) — (adj. 成功的)
challenge (v.) — (adj. 有挑战性的) — (adj. 受到挑战的)
nature (n.) — (adj. 自然的)
weigh (v.) — (n. 重量)
birth (n.) — (n. 生日)
adult (adj.&n.) — (n. 成年期)
endanger (v.) — (adj. 濒危的)
search (v.&n.) — (v.&n. 研究，调查)
keep (v.) — (饲养员)
awake (adj.) — (反义词)
excite (v.) — (adj. 令人兴奋的)— (adj. 感到兴奋的) — (n. 兴奋，激动)
important (adj.) — (n. 重要性)
remain (v.) — (adj. 剩下的)
wild (adj.) — (adv. 野生地，粗暴地)
govern (v.) — (n. 政府)
huge (adj.) — (极大地)
短语复习。
与……一样大 2. 随意地做某事
3. 就我所知 4. 跨越…
5. 第一个做某事的人 6. 呼吸新鲜空气
7. 放弃做某事 8. 面临危险
9. 实现某人的梦想 10. 到达顶峰
11. 直到，多达 12. 死于...
13. 虽然；尽管 14. 在出生的时候
15. 撞到某人 16. 摔倒
17. 大约 18. 照顾；照料
19. 每隔两年 20. 砍伐林木
21. 濒危动物 22. 处于危险之中
23. 做某事的重要性 24. 冒着生命危险
25. 挑战自我 26. 在未来
完成句子。
一只大熊猫能够活20到30年。
A panda can ________ ________ ________ 20 to 30 years.
这个房间是那个房间的四倍大。
This room is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ that one.
印度是世界上最古老的国家之一。
India is one of ________ ________ ________ in the world.
他面对困难的时候非常勇敢。
He was very brave when he was ________ ________ ________ ________ difficulties.
我弟弟刚出生时有 50 厘米长。
________ ________, my brother was 50 cm long.
据我所知，天气将再冷一个月。
, the weather will remain cold for another month.
上个月他的祖父死于一场交通事故。
Last month his grandfather a traffic accident.
管理员正在给熊宝宝们准备牛奶来当早餐。
The keepers are for the baby bears' breakfast.
当那个男孩看到妈妈时,他兴奋地跑向她。
The boy his mother______ when he saw her.
它已经成了一种濒临灭绝的动物。
It has become .
我们的教室12米长，9米宽。
Our classroom is and .
科学家们说如今生活在森林里的熊猫不足2000只。
Scientists say now 2,000pandasin the forests.
汤姆每天总是第一个来，最后一个走。
Tom is always the first ; and the last every day.
那个老人撞在了年轻人身上摔倒了。
The old man and the young man .
昨晚曼迪花半小时完成作业。
Mandy half an hour her homework last night.
通过努力学习，你一定能够实现你当工程师的梦想。
You are sure_____ to be an engineer by working hard.
请随便问我任何关于今天去长城旅行的事情。
Please anything on today's Great Wall tour.
汤姆比班里的其他同子都跳得高。
Tom jumps in the class.
一只大象的重量是一个成人重量的一百倍多。
An elephant weighs more than heavier than an adult person.
它也显示了人类有时候比自然的力量还要强大。
It also shows that humans can sometimes .
参考答案：
一．1. deep 2. includes 3. huge 4. achievement 5. thick 6. awake 7. excitement 8. nature 9. force 10. population 11. ancient 12. government 13. deserts 14. condition
15. wide 16. Research 17. amazing 18. protect 19. succeed 20. tourist
二．1. bamboos 2. deepest 3. illness 4. is 5. succeeds 6. nature 7. awake
deeper 9.keeper 10. longest 11. including 12. researching 13. achievement 14. excitement
15. tourists 16. eating 17. protection 18. themselves 19. biggest; bigger 20. to succeed
三．1. kilometer 2. height 3. deeply; deepen 4. Asian 5. tourist 6. amazing; amazed; amazement
protection 8. widely 9. achievement 10. thin 11. dangerous; safe 12. difficulty 13. including 14. freezing
success; successful 16. challenging; challenged 17. natural 18. weight 19. birthday 20. adulthood
21. endangered 22. research 23. keeper 24. asleep 25. exciting; excited; excitement 26. importance 27. remaining 28. wildly 29. government 30. hugely
四．1. as big as 2.feel free to do sth 3. as far as I know 4. run along 5. the first... to do sth
take in air 7. give up doing sth 8. in the face of difficulties 9. achieve one’s dream 10. reach the top
up to 12. die from 13. even though 14. at birth 15. walk into sb 16. fall over 17. or so
take care of 19. every two years 20. cut down the forests 21. endangered animals 22. in danger
23. the importance of doing sth 24. risk one’s life 25. challenge oneself 26. in the future
五．1. live up to 2. four times the size of / four times as big as 3. the oldest countries
in the face of 5. At birth 6. As far as I know 7. died from 8. preparing milk
ran over to; with excitement 10. an endangered animal 11. 12 meters long; 9 meters wide
there are; fewer than 13.to come; to leave 14. walked into; fell over 15. spent; finishing
16. to achieve your dream 17. feel free to ask me 18. higher than any other student
19. one hundred times 20. be stronger than the forces of nature