人教版英语九年级上册 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单元复习课件(共67张PPT)

(共67张PPT)
单元知识盘点
项 目 知 识 内 容
常用短语 put on 增加(体重)；发胖
be similar to 和……相似
from...to 从……到……
throw...at 向……扔……
wash away 冲掉
be in the shape of 是……形状
项 目 知 识 内 容
常用短语 call out 喊出
lay out 摆开；布置
shoot down 射下
as a result 因此；结果
fly up to 飞向
share...with 与……分享……
项 目 知 识 内 容
常用短语 think of 想起
dress up 穿上盛装；打扮
care about 关心；关注
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
end up 最终成为；最后处于
take...back 将……带回
项 目 知 识 内 容
常用短语 wake up 醒来；叫醒
find out 发现
in need 在困难时，在危难之中
give birth to 生孩子，产崽
play a trick on sb. 开某人的玩笑
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
项 目 知 识 内 容
常用短语 promise to do sth. 答应做某事；承诺做某事
give out 分发
spread...around 分散；在……传播……
remind sb. of 提醒某人……；使某人想起……
项 目 知 识 内 容
经典句型 1. I’m going to Chiang Mai in two weeks. 我打算两周之后去清迈。
2. I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China. 我听说在中国庆祝母亲节和父亲节正变得越来越流行。
项 目 知 识 内 容
经典句型 3. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead. 相反，帮助父母做一些事情也是一个好主意。
4. What does Wu Yu think of this festival 吴宇认为这个节日怎么样？
项 目 知 识 内 容
经典句型 5. I think it’s fun to dress up as cartoon characters! 我认为打扮成卡通人物(很)好玩！
6. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. 它是关于一个名叫斯克鲁奇的老人的故事，他从来都不笑。
项 目 知 识 内 容
语法点睛 1. what引导感叹句时放在名词前面，作定语；how引导感叹句时放在形容词或副词前面，作 状语。
2. that 引导的宾语从句；if和whether引导的宾语从句。
课文 再现 (Section B 2b) A Christmas Carol is a famous 1. n_______ written by Charles Dickens. It tells us the true 2. m_______ of Christmas: the 3. i___________ of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
ovel
eaning
mportance
课文 再现 (Section B 2b) The story is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is 4. m_______ and only thinks about himself, and doesn’t 5. t_______ others 6. n_______. He just cares about 7. w_______ he can make more money. And he hates Christmas.
ean
reat
icely
hether
课文 再现 (Section B 2b) One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees Marley, his dead business partner. Marley was 8. p_______ after he died because he used to be like Scrooge. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge three spirits will come to visit him.
unished
课文 再现 (Section B 2b) That night, three ghosts 9. v_______ Scrooge. After that, he 10. d_______ to change his life and 11. p_______ to be a better person. He now treats everyone with 12. k_______ and warmth, spreading 13. l_______ and 14. j_______ everywhere he goes. And that is the true 15. s_______ of Christmas!
isit
ecides
romises
indness
ove
oy
pirit
单元专题聚焦
语法精讲
感叹句与that,if和whether引导的宾语从句
命题情报
感叹句和宾语从句是中考的常见考点，综观历年中 考试题，对感叹句的考查项目主要是what和how引导的 感叹句；对宾语从句的主要考查项目是时态、语序和引导 词。考查形式大多为单项选择、补全句子或连词成句等 题型。
一、感叹句
概念 感叹句是用来表达人的特殊情感的句子。
用法 常见的感叹句是由what, how引导的句子。
1 what引导的感叹句
What a/an+形容词 + 单数可数名词(+主 语+谓语)！ What a beautiful girl she is! 她是一个多么漂亮的女 孩啊！
What+形容词+复数 可数名词(+主语+ 谓语)！ What important jobs they have done! 他们做了多么重要的工作啊！
What+形容词+不 可数名词(+主语+ 谓语)！ What sweet water it is! 多么甜的水啊！
2 how引导的感叹句
How+形容词/副词(+ 主语+谓语)！ How interesting the movie is! 多么有趣的电影啊！
How+形容词+a/an + 单数可数名词(+主语 +谓语)！ How useful a subject it is! 多么有用的一个学科啊！
How+主语+谓语！ How time flies! 时间过得真快啊！
二、that，if和whether引导的宾语从句
概念 宾语从句属于名词性从句。在复合句中，由一个句子充当宾语，这个句子叫作宾语从句。
用法 在本单元中，我们重点讲述that，i f和 whether引导的宾语从句。
1 that引导的宾语从句
that引导的宾语从句中，that本身无意义，只在 宾语从句中起连接作用，在口语中通常可以省略。I think (that) he is the best actor in China. 我认为他是中国最好的演员。
2 if和whether引导的宾语从句
if和whether引导的宾语从句中，if,whether表示“是否”，在句子中不充当成分，在宾语从 句中不能省略。He asked me if/whether Miss Gao was a teacher. 他问我高小姐是不是一位老师。
[拓展] 只用whether而不用if的情况：
和or not搭配时 I don’t know whether or not he will come. 我不知道他是否会来。
当宾语从句位于句 首表示强调时 Whether he will come I am not sure. 我不确定他是否会来。
宾语从句作介词的宾语时 It depends on whether it will be fine. 那取决于是不是晴天。
宾语从句作discuss 等动词的宾语时 We discussed whether we should close the shop. 我们讨 论是否应该关掉商店。
句子中有if引导的 条件句，如再有表 示“是否”的宾语 从句时 He asked me whether I would move to New York if I got the job. 他问我如果我得到那份 工作是否会搬到纽约。
在动词不定式之前 I don’t know whether to go there at once. 我不知道是否 要立刻去那里。
考点直击
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[遂宁中考] —_______hot weather it is! Why not have a cold drink
—Sounds good! Let’s go.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
A
[解析]考查感叹句。句意：“多么热的天气啊！为什么不喝点冷饮呢？”“听起来不错！我们走吧。”中心词weather是不可数名词，符合感叹句句型：What＋adj.＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！故选A。
2.|龙东中考|_______amazing the story is! I want to read it again.
A. How B. What C. What an
[解析]考查感叹句。句意：这个故事多么令人惊叹呀！我想再读一遍。感叹句由what或how引导，what对名词或名词短语感叹；how对形容词或副词感叹。此句中心词是形容词amazing，故用how。故选A。
A
3.|黔东南中考|— The Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China.
—_______proud we Chinese feel!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
[解析]考查感叹句。句意：“中国政府已经成功地阻止了病毒在中国的传播。”“我们中国人感到多骄傲啊！”句中感叹部分proud是形容词，应用how，故选A。
A
4. |绥化中考|_______interesting stories they are!
A. What an B. How C. What
[解析]考查感叹句。句意：多么有趣的故事啊！符合感叹句结构“What＋ adj.＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”故选C。
C
5.|恩施中考|He looks worried. I wonder _______ he has already known about the result.
A. where B. whether C. why
B
6.[新疆中考]—What did the shopkeeper say to you
—She asked me______.
A. when does the shop close
B. where did I see the style
C. if I preferred that orange dress
D. what else I will buy
C
[解析]考查宾语从句的语序和时态。句意：“店主对你说什么
了？”“她问我________。”宾语从句应用陈述语序，据此排除A、B两项；宾语从句主句用一般过去时，从句也应为过去的某种时态，故选C。
7. —Excuse me. Could you please tell me _______near here
—Sorry, I’m new here, too.
A. that there is a bank
B. if was there a bank
C. whether is there a bank
D. if there is a bank
D
8.|江西中考|I know_______ I promised to take you to dinner, but I won’t finish working until ten o’clock.
A. that B. if
C. what D. why
[解析]从句是一个完整的陈述句，只需要用that连接起来，故选A。
A
9. |黔西南中考|Do you know______ Zunyi or not tomorrow
A. whether are they leaving for
B. whether they are leaving for
C. if they are leaving for
D. if are they leaving for
B
10. I don’t know ________or not.
A. whether he has done it himself
B. if he has done it himself
C. that he has done it himself
D. whether has he done it himself
A
Ⅱ. 用括号中的连接词将下面的句子合并成含有宾 语从句的复合句
1. I guess. You spend too much time on computer games. (that)
___________________________________________________
2. Lisa asked me, “Do you like swimming ” (if )
___________________________________________________
I guess that you spend too much time on computer games.
Lisa asked me if I liked swimming.
3. My father asked me, “Will you go to the football match with me ” (whether) ___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
4. I think. You can solve the problem by yourself. (that)
___________________________________________________
My father asked me whether I would go to the football match
with him.
I think that you can solve the problem by yourself.
5. He asks me, “Have you eaten desserts after dinner ” (whether) ___________________________________________________
He asks me whether I have eaten desserts after dinner.
如何写好以“节日”为话题的文章
本单元的话题是谈论“节日”。在本单元中，我们接触到了许多不同 的节日，如 the Spring Festival(春节)、the Mid-Autumn Festival(中秋节)、 Father’s Day(父亲节)、Mother’s Day(母亲节)、Halloween(万圣节前夕)以及 Christmas(圣诞节)等。
在初中阶段，“节日”是我们接触到的一个很常见的 话题。在写作的时候，通常会围绕节日的庆祝活动以及作者的计划或打算等 展开。现在，就让我们一起结合实例来看看此类文章的写作技巧吧！
写作案例
今天是父亲节。假如你是李华，请给你的美国笔友John写一封电子邮件，谈谈你将如何陪父亲一起度过 这个特别的日子。
要点：1. 表述你与父亲之间的情感；
2. 为父亲制作一张卡片；
3. 帮助父亲做一些事情；
4. 陪父亲散步。
要求： 1. 词数：80—100；
2. 请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；
3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
It’s Father’s Day today. It’s a special day, isn’t it ________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
What’s your plan for Father’s Day I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
素材积累
词汇库　
celebrate, admire, wear, symbol, food, mooncake, dessert, dumplings, meat, chicken, fish, activities, lantern, relative, present
短语箱　
wash away, decorate…with, wait for, get together, set off firecrackers
句式链　
① My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. 我最喜欢的节日是春节。
② It’s my favorite festival because I can get a lot of presents. 它是我最喜欢的节日，因为我能得到许多礼物。
③ It is celebrated on the second Sunday of May. 人们在五月的第二个星期日庆祝它。
④ During this festival, families get together and have a big dinner. 在这个节日期间，全家人聚在一起，吃一顿大餐。 ⑤ How delicious the food is! 多么美味的食物啊！
⑥ It makes me feel happy. 它使我感到(很)开心。
⑦ What a great day! Everyone is happy. 多棒的一天啊！每个人都(很)开心。
⑧ I think/believe that there are many ways to show our love. 我认为/相信有许多种方法可以表达我们的爱。
审
五步妙解
体裁 应用文 话题 如何陪父亲过父亲节
时态 一般现在时和一般将来时 人称 第一、三人称
段落 布局 开头：点明节日名称(已经给出)。 段落 布局 主体：1. 总述自己的观点：在父亲节这个特殊的日子里，应该为父亲做点事 情以表达自己对父亲的爱，接着介绍自己与父亲的感情；
2. 描述自己的打算(要点中2、3、4提到的信息)。
结尾：预测父亲的感受。
在这样一个特殊的日子里，我认为我们应该为我们的父亲做点事情，以表达我们的爱。
汉译英：①为我们的父亲做点事情：
__________________________
②表达我们的爱：_________________
翻译此句：
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
遣
模
do something for our fathers
show our love
I think we should do something for our fathers to show
our love on this special day.
模
开头(点明 “父亲节”)
It’s Father’s Day today...
主体(亮观 点、谈情感、 说打算)
观点：should do something for our fathers, to show our love
情感：good friends, ready to help
打算： 1. make a beautiful card for him 2. help him wash the car...cook his favorite food 3. take a walk with him...play chess with him
结尾(预测父 亲的感受)
I’m sure he’ll be very happy.
润
模
Dear John,
It’s Father’s Day today. It’s a special day, isn’t it
I think we should do something for our fathers to show our love on this special day. My father and I are good friends. Whenever I meet difficulties, he is always there, ready to help me.
润
Today I will make a beautiful card for him, with my thanks and best wishes on it. Then I will help him wash the car this afternoon and cook his favorite food in the evening. Besides, I’ll take a walk with him after dinner and then play chess with him, for he likes it very much. I’m sure he’ll be very happy.
润
What’s your plan for Father’s Day I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
润
点
该篇作文格式符合电子邮件的写作要求，要点覆盖全面，感情真挚，是一篇优秀范文。
1．作者在表达对父亲的爱时，使用了“do something for... to show our love”结构，突出了作者对父亲的爱。 2．作者清晰地描述了自己在父亲节打算做的事情，即“make a beautiful card for him”“help him wash the car”以及“take a walk with him”；在时态上正确运用了一般将来时结构“will+动词 原形”。
点
3．作者在写作时使用了“Whenever I meet difficulties, he is always there, ready to help me.”这一句 式，该句式具有很高的含金量，显示出作者扎实的语言功底，也是该篇作文得高分的依据之一。
点
小试身手
假如你是王昆，你的美国网友Tom对中国的传统节日——春节非常感兴趣，请你以“My Favorite Festival”为主题写一封电子邮件，向他介绍一下春节。
1. 要点包括节日简介、节日准备、节日活动等；
2. 词数：100词左右；
3. 提示词：the Spring Festival, traditional, get together, clean up, be dressed in
One possible version：
Subject：My Favorite Festival
Dear Tom，
The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival to Chinese people.
Several days before the New Year, we begin to prepare for it. My parents buy meat, fruit and vegetables. Houses are cleaned up.
On the eve of the New Year, the whole family get together and have a big dinner. After the meal，we watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV until twelve o'clock. On the first day of the New Year, each of us is dressed in new clothes. When meeting others outside, we say “Happy New Year” to each other. We give new year calls to friends and relatives. That day our parents and relatives give hongbao to us children. All of us have a great time.
Wang Kun
“联系上下文法”解完形填空题
“联系上下文法”就是要通读全文，联系上下文找答案。完形填空给出的是整篇文章，文章的内容是前 后一致的。我们可以从上下文中找到提示或发现答案。
【 典例】
It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of 1 On a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too 2 . If he notices that he is being looked at, he may 3 uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look 4 up and down in order to 5 if there is anything wrong with you.
Question：1. A. future 　　　 B. fear　　　
C. experience D. exercise
【 解析】第一步：观察选项，四个单词均为名词。
第二步：观察空格前后的内容。根据文章第一句话可知，这篇文章的主题是“眼睛可以说话”。下文举了一个例子，即在公共汽车上长时间被陌生人看会让人感觉不舒服。这是一种经历。联 系上下文可推断出选C。
【 答案】C