单元基础知识过关
根据汉语提示,写出相应的单词
1.(美)洗手间;公共厕所n. ________
2.邮票;印章n. ________
3.书店n. ________
4.明信片n. ________
5.原谅v. 请再说一遍 interj. ________
6.浴室;洗手间n. ________
7.仓促;急促v. & n. ________
8.建议;提议v. ________
9.葡萄n. ________
10.中心的;中央的adj. ________
11.邮寄;发电子邮件v. 邮件;信件n. ________
12.东方的;东部的 adj. 向东;朝东 adv. 东;东方n. ________
13.便利的;方便的adj. ________
14.商场;购物中心n. ________
15.职员n. ________
16.拐角;角落n. ________
17.礼貌地;客气地adv. ________
18.要求;请求n. & v. ________
19.方向;方位n. ________
20.正确的;恰当的adj. ________
21.有礼貌的;客气的adj. ________
22.直接的;直率的adj. ________
23.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者n. ________
24.(宾格)谁;什么人pron. ________
25.不礼貌的;粗鲁的adj. ________
26.住址;地址;通讯处n. ________
27.地下的 adj. 地铁n. ________
28.课程;学科n. ________
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
1.到达____________
2.在某人的右边____________
3.左拐____________
4.在……和……(两者)之间____________
5.以……开始____________
6.在那边____________
7.抱歉,对不起;什么,请再说一遍____________
8.需要做某事____________
9.没问题____________
10.在某人去……的路上____________
11.快点;加油____________
12.路过;经过____________
13.告诉某人做某事____________
14.当时;那时____________
15.依赖;依靠;由……决定____________
16.比如;例如____________
17.导入;引入____________
18.和……交流;和……沟通____________
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.打扰一下,请问你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗?
Excuse me, ________ ________ ________ tell me ________ ________ get to the bookstore
2.当然,只需沿着主街走,直到你经过中心大街。
Sure, just go along Main Street ________ you pass Center Street.
3.你知道今天书店什么时候关门吗?
Do you know ________ the bookstore ________today
4.两种(表达)都是正确的,但第一种听起来不太礼貌。
Both are correct, but the first one sounds ________ ________.
5.他们所使用的表述可能取决于他们在与谁说话,以及他们之间的熟悉程度。
The expressions they use might depend on________ ________ ________speaking to or ________ ________ ________ ________ each other.
6.有时我们甚至需要花费时间来导入一个请求。
Sometimes we even need to ________ ________ ________ into a request.
7.要尝试乘骑项目,我好兴奋呀!
I'm excited ________ ________ the rides!
8.起初我很害怕,但大声喊的确管用。
I was scared ________ ________, but shouting did help.
9.礼貌措辞似乎比直白说话要难一些。
It might seem ________ ________ to speak politely than directly.
10.那边有一个地下停车场。
There's an underground ________ ________ over there.
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.Could you tell me how to get to the post office I want to buy some s________.
2.P________? I don't understand what you said.
3.Could you please tell me the way to the b________? I want to buy some books.
4.If you want to get more information, m________ at mary@ please.
5.Could you tell me your e mail a________? I want to get more information.
6.It is important to know how to ask for help p________.
7.She woke up late this morning. So she had to r________ to school.
8.There is a bank across from my house. So it is c________ for me to get some money.
从方框中选出合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空
turn right, come on, pass by, such as, a little
1.____________, or we'll be left behind.
2.She runs ____________ faster than me.
3.Go down this street, and ____________ at the first crossing.
4.She likes eating Western food ____________ sandwiches and hamburgers.
5.The girl ____________ me without noticing me.
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗?
Can you tell me ________ ________ ________ ________ ________?
2.你能告诉我怎样到达火车站吗?
Could you tell me ________ ________ get to the railway station
3.戴维想知道在哪里可以买到邮票。
David wants to know ________ ________ ________ buy the stamps.
4.那栋白色的建筑物就在你的左边。
The white building is ________ ________ ________.
5.公园就在超市和书店之间。
The park is ________ the supermarket ________the bookstore.
6.我需要先买一张地图。
I ________ ________ ________ a map first.
7.在去公园的路上,我遇到了琳达。
I met Linda ________ ________ ________ ________ the park.
8.我的包比你的重一点儿。
My bag is ________ ________ ________ than yours.
9.托尼告诉我等一会儿。
Tony told ________ ________ ________ for a while.
10.请告诉我图书馆在哪里。
Please tell me ________ ________ ________ ________.
11.请你不要在这里吸烟,好吗?
________ ________ ________ ________ smoke here
12.他好像对他的学生很严厉。
He ________ ________ with his students.
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各题
1.“Why does Jim send flowers to Ms. Grey every September?” he wondered. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
He wondered why ________ ________ flowers to Ms. Grey every September.
2.She said to me, “How are you going to Hong Kong?” (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
She asked me ________ ________ ________ going to Hong Kong.
3.They want to know how they can get to the nearest supermarket. (改为同义句)
They want to know ________ ________ ________ to the nearest supermarket.
4.Mike spent two hours finding the flower store. (改为同义句)
________ ________ Mike two hours ________ ________ the flower store.
5.The teacher said to us, “Listen to me carefully.” (改为间接引语)
The teacher asked us ________ ________ ________ him carefully.
答案
【基础知识清单】
重点单词
1.restroom 2.stamp 3.bookstore
4.postcard 5.pardon 6.bathroom
7.rush 8.suggest 9.grape
10.central 11.mail 12.east
13.convenient 14.mall 15.clerk
16.corner 17.politely 18.request
19.direction 20.correct 21.polite
22.direct 23.speaker 24.whom
25.impolite 26.address 27.underground 28.course
重点短语
1.get to 2.on one's right 3.turn left
4.between…and… 5.start/begin with…
6.over there 7.pardon me 8.need to do sth.
9.no problem 10.on one's way to…
11.come on 12.pass by
13.tell sb. to do sth. 14.at that time
15.depend on 16.such as 17.lead into
18.communicate with…
重点句型
1.could you please; how to 2.until
3.when; closes 4.less polite
5.whom they are; how well they know
6.spend time leading 7.to try 8.at first
9.more difficult 10.parking lot
【基础知识迁移】
单词回顾
stamps 2.Pardon 3.bookstore 4.mail
5.address 6.politely 7.rush 8.convenient
短语运用
1.Come on 2.a little 3.turn right
4.such as 5.passed by
句型突破
Ⅰ.1.where the post office is
2.how to 3.where he can
4.on your left 5.between; and
6.need to buy 7.on my/the way to
8.a little heavier 9.me to wait
10.where the library is
11.Could you please not 12.seems strict
Ⅱ.1.Jim sent 2.how I was 3.how to get
4.It took; to find 5.to listen to