单元基础知识过关
根据汉语提示,写出相应的单词
1.证;证件n. ________
2.安全;安全性n. ________
3.吸烟;冒烟v. 烟n. ________
4.兼职(的) adj. & adv. ________
5.极小的;微小的adj. ________
6.哭;叫喊v. & n. ________
7.田野;场地n. ________
8.拥抱;搂抱n. & v. ________
9.举起;抬高v. 电梯;搭便车n. ________
10.严重地;差;非常adv. ________
11.很坏的;讨厌的adj. ________
12.感到遗憾;懊悔v. & n. ________
13.诗;韵文n. ________
14.社区;社团n. ________
15.机会;可能性n. ________
16.教育;教导v. ________
17.完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面) v. ________
18.社会n. ________
19.支持v. & n. ________
20.进来;进去v. ________
21.选择;挑选n. ________
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
1.允许某人做某事____________
2.驾照____________
3.购物中心____________
4.为……担忧____________
5.理发____________
6.停止做某事____________
7.似乎做某事;好像做某事____________
8.对……感到兴奋____________
9.拍照____________
10.一整晚____________
11.确保;设法保证____________
12.避免接近;远离____________
13.拥抱某人____________
14.举起;抬起____________
15.回嘴;顶嘴____________
16.上学迟到____________
17.后悔做某事____________
18.自己做决定____________
19.同意某人的意见或看法____________
20.开始做某事____________
21.教育某人做某事____________
22.照顾 ____________
23.继续做某事____________
24.对某人要求严格____________
25.挡……的路;妨碍____________
26.长大____________
27.练习做某事____________
28.关心;在意____________
29.作出选择____________
30.有机会做某事____________
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.不应该允许青少年吸烟。
Teenagers ________ ________ ________ ________ to smoke.
2.应该允许16岁的青少年打耳洞。
Sixteen year olds should be allowed to ________ ________ ________ ________.
3.我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。
________ ________ ________ sixteen year olds should be allowed to drive.
4.他们不够认真。
They aren't ________ ________.
5.青少年太年轻了,无法自己做决定。
Teenagers are ________ ________ ________ make their own decisions.
6.跑步是我唯一想做的事情。
Running is the only thing ________ ________ ________ to do.
7.只有那样,我才有机会实现我的梦想。
________ ________ ________ ________ have a chance to achieve my dream.
8.我们因看到野生动物而兴奋不已。
We were________ ________ ________ the wild animals.
9.如果我不使用闪光灯,会允许我拍照吗?
________ I ________ ________ to take photos ________ I don't use a flash
10.我见到他的时候,给了他一个拥抱。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ when I met him.
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.I haven't got my driver's ________(证件).
2.She wants to find a ________(兼职的) job this summer vacation.
3.He gave me a big ________(拥抱) when he saw me.
4.This case is very heavy; I can't ________(举起) it.
5.I argued with my mother yesterday. I ________(懊悔) arguing with her and said sorry to her.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.You must remember that ________(safe) is much more important than money.
2.Can you see the sign on the wall It says “No ________(smoke)”.
3.He fell down from the tree and his legs were ________(bad) hurt.
4.We are faced with a difficult ________(choose). What should we do
5.A child receives its early ________(educate) at home.
从方框中选出合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空
get in the way of, agree with, look after,grow up, care about
1.Children should learn to ____________ themselves.
2.Sometimes hobbies can ____________ students' schoolwork.
3.My sister wants to be a painter when she ________________.
4.Do you know how many students in your group ____________ you
5.My parents always ____________ me.
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你不应该和他顶嘴。
You shouldn't ________ ________ to him.
2.他是什么时候理的发?
When did he ________ his hair ________?
3.我认为不应该允许青少年晚上独自外出。
I don't think teenagers ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ alone at night.
4.我对写作是认真的,因为我将来想成为一名作家。
I am ________ ________ writing, because I want to be a writer in the future.
5.我们需要多花点儿时间和老年人在一起。
We need to ________ ________ ________ with the old people.
6.我认为我们必须严格要求自己。
I think we must ________ ________ ________ ourselves.
7.我不知道怎样使那些孩子们远离危险。
I didn't know how to ________ the children ________ ________ danger.
8.他太年轻了,还不能自己做决定。
He is ________ ________ ________ make his own decision.
9.如果你们今天举办聚会,他们会来吗?
________ they come ________ you hold the party today
10.我们的老师总是告诉我们努力学习有多么重要。
Our teacher always tells us ________ ________ ________ ________ to study hard.
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各题
1.I think sixteen year olds should be allowed to drive. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ sixteen year olds should be allowed to drive.
2.can, they, lot, a, learn, working, from(.) (连词成句)
________________________________________________________________________
3.I should be allowed to make my own decisions. (改为一般疑问句)
________ I________ ________ to make my own decisions
4.Parents are worried about their children's success at school. (改为同义句)
Parents ________ ________ their children's success at school.
5.We need to spend more time doing our homework. (改为同义句)
We need to ________ more time ________ our homework.
答案
【基础知识清单】
重点单词
1.license 2.safety 3.smoke 4.part time
5.tiny 6.cry 7.field 8.hug 9.lift
10.badly 11.awful 12.regret 13.poem
14.community 15.chance 16.educate
17.manage 18.society 19.support
20.enter 21.choice
重点短语
1.allow sb. to do sth. 2.a driver's license
3.shopping center
4.be worried about…/worry about…
5.cut one's hair 6.stop doing sth.
7.seem to do sth. 8.be excited about
9.take photos 10.all night 11.make sure
12.keep…away from 13.give sb. a hug
14.lift up 15.talk back 16.be late for school
17.regret doing sth.
18.make one's own decision
19.agree with sb. 20.start/begin doing sth.
21.educate sb. to do sth.
22.take care of/look after
23.continue to do sth./continue doing sth.
24.be strict with sb. 25.get in the way of
26.grow up 27.practice doing sth.
28.care about 29.make a choice/choices
30.have a chance to do sth.
重点句型
1.should not be allowed
2.get their ears pierced
3.I don't think
4.serious enough
5.too young to
6.I've ever wanted
7.Only then will I
8.excited about seeing
9.Will; be allowed; if
10.gave him a hug
【基础知识迁移】
单词回顾
Ⅰ.1.license 2.part time 3.hug
4.lift 5.regretted
Ⅱ.1.safety 2.smoking 3.badly
4.choice 5.education
短语运用
1.look after 2.get in the way of
3.grows up 4.agree with 5.care about
句型突破
Ⅰ.1.talk back 2.have/get; cut
3.should be allowed to go out
4.serious about 5.spend more time
6.be strict with 7.keep; away from
8.too young to 9.Will; if
10.how important it is
Ⅱ.1.don't think
2.They can learn a lot from working.
3.Should; be allowed
4.worry about
5.spend; on