九年级英语
U3 Family life
Key words
n. meal 一顿饭 business 商务,公事 decision 决定,抉择 daughter 女儿
adj. personal 个人的,私人的
v. share 把自己的想法(或经历、感情)告诉(某人) set 安排,确定 iron (用熨斗)熨,烫平 invite 邀请 expect 要求,指望 mind 介意 suppose(根据所知)认为 cost 需付费,价钱为
adv. abroad 在国外,到国外 either 也
Key phrases
help with 帮着做 be on business 出差 set rules for me 给我定规定 give you a hand 帮你一个忙 have no interest in 对......没有兴趣 expect sb. to do sth 期待某人做某事 a mobile phone 手机 out of date 过时的 our own personal things 我们自己个人的东西 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 have trouble doing 做......有麻烦 make sense 有意义 make decisions 做决定 communicate with 和......沟通
Key sentences
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. No, I’m not expected to do the housework. But I feel lonely when my parents are away from home. I have no interest in things like fashionable clothes. Which is the hottest month of the year ..but I can manage. Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. Don’t eat or drink.
Grammar
1. Linking verb
知识清单
● Unit3 1.①expect+ 指望/期望做某事 ②be expected to do 被要求做某事
have no interest in sth对某事不感兴趣-----
反义词:be interested in+ sth 对..感兴趣
“也”(用于否定句的句末) “也”(用于肯定句的句末)
“也”(用于肯定句的句中) “也”(用于肯定句的句末)
4.invite sb + sth邀请某人做某事
5.花费:①:人+ +时间/钱+on sth
人+spend+时间/钱+(in) sth
②:人+ +钱+ +sth
③:It+takes+人+时间/钱+
④:事物+cost+人+时间/钱
6.unless 除非,如果不=if not
7.offer+ sth主动提出做某事
8.have trouble/difficulty+(in) sth 做某事有困难
9.It‘s+no+形容词+for sb + 对于某人来说…做某事是…
It’s+not+形容词+for sb+ 对于某人来说…做某事是…
10.set rules sb 为某人制定规矩
短语聚会
1.I don’t think my mother understand me 我认为我妈不理解我(否定转移)
2.make sb do 使某人做某事 3.be wide awake 完全醒着 4.feel tired 感到疲惫
5.cook meals 做饭 6.talking and sharing 交流与分享
7.make a decision to do sth =decide to do sth 决定做某事8.interview sb on sth 就sth 采访sb
9.be expected to do 被期盼做某事 10.expect sb to do 期盼某人做某事
11.go out for dinner 外出就餐 12.be on business 出差 13.go abroad 出国
14.set rules for sb 为某人制定规矩 15.much bigger than 比….大 Much+比较级
16.feel lonely 感到孤独 17.be away from 离开
18.have no interest in=be not interested in 对…没有兴趣 19.out of date 过时的
20.help with帮着做 21.wash the dished 洗碗 22.look after=take care of 照顾
23.have a close relationship with sb 和某人有亲密关系 24.school events学校活动
25.be on a trip 在旅行 26.make sense 有道理 27.mind doing sth 介意做某事
28.suggest that sb should do sth 建议某人坐某事29.get much pocket money 得到许多零花钱
30.support each other 互相支持 31.communicate with sb 与某人交流
32.have trouble doing sth=have difficulty doing sth 做某事困难 33.useful tips 有用的提示
34.make a list of sth 列出清单 35.disagree about sth 不同意某事 36.try to do 尽力做某事
37.go your way按你的方法走 38.be ready to do sth 准备好做某事
39.be convenient for sb 对sb 方便的 40.be patient with sb 对某人有耐心
41.in addition 除此之外 42.get angry 生气 43.part of 部分的44. for too long 太久
45.be not allowed to do sth 不被允许做某事 46.at the weekend 在周末
47.on weekdays在工作日 48.at a time 一次 49.look like 看起来像
50.include(v) including(prep.)包括
words and sentences
单词拼写
1.. She often goes a_________ with her family.
2. This is my p________ computer. I use it every day.
3. She i_________ me to have dinner yesterday.
4. I s________ my cake with him yesterday.
5. I like my classmates and we have a good r_________.
6.Mr.Brown has a son and a d________ .
7.I like this t of clothes.
8.She has made a d________ about going to join us.
二、完成句子
1.这个女孩对理科不感兴趣。
The girl ________ ________ ________ ________ science.
3.海豚用声音相互沟通。
Dolphins use sound to ________ ________ each other.
4.我认为你的父母对你要求不严格。
I ________ think your parents ________ strict with you.
5.我期望到国外旅游.
I ________ ________ ________ abroad.
6.他妈妈告诉他不要玩太多电脑游戏.
His mother________ ________ _______ _______ play too many computer games.
7.他的儿子能比汤姆跑得快.
His son can run ________ ________ than Tom.
8.如果他不去,我也不去.
If he doesn’t go,I won’t go, .
9.除非你早点起床,否则你会迟到.
________ you get up earlier,you will be late.
10.我很喜欢这件衣服,但是它们已经过时了.
I like this clothes,but they were________ ________ ________.
三、单项选择题.
1.I often the housework.
A.help in B.help with C.helps from D.helping with
2.You should learn how to yourself while studying abroad.
A.look after B.look up C.look over D.look for
3.Is your father often________?
A.to busy B.on busy C.on business D.with business
4.They invited me________ their wedding yesterday.
A.to taking part in B.take part in C.to take part in D.for take part
5.This pen________ me 10 yuan.
A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take
6. My old neighbour Candy felt _______ after her children moved out.
A. lonely B. safely C. angrily D. happily
7 --How are you ______ now --Much better, thank you.
A. getting B. feeling C. making D. turning
8. --What fun The Croods is! --Yeah! I like the movie, too. It’s so_______.
A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. sad
9. --Who will ______ the baby when your aunt is away --Nobody but me.
A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look up
10. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we just _______ fine together.
A. get along B. get up C. get away D. get off
11. If water ______ heated, it will be ______ into vapour.
A. was; turned B. is; turned C. is; get D. was; got
12. --Dinner is ready. Help yourself! --Wow! It _______ delicious. You are really good at cooking.
A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D.feels
阅读理解
(A)
The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly . Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted .
Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid a serious water shortage later on First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next
The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up.
1. The world is thirsty because ________.
A. 3/4 of the earth is covered with water
B. we have enough sea water to use directly
C. we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes
D. about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly
2. Which of the following is true
A. 3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.
B. 75% of water on the earth is the sea.
C. 97% of the earth is covered with water.
D. 3% of water on the earth is sea water.
3. From the passage we learn _________.
A. if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up
B. man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth
C. today in most large cities water is used only once
D. water can be used only once
4. To avoid the serious water shortage , which of the following is the most important
A. Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.
B. Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.
C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.
D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.
5. The name of the passage would be ________.
A. The Sea Water B. How to Save Water
C. The Thirsty World D. The Polluted Water
(B)
Visitors to London often eat in restaurants . The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they don't feel they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesn't understand why everything is written in French and Italian.
Most of English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They don't want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it, because they want to have good food.
1. Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_________.
A. they don't like the food at home B. their homes are not in London
C. it's cheaper D. restaurants are beautiful places
2. When English people eat in restaurants , they sometimes think __________.
A. they are in another country B. they are in the country
C. they are themselves D. they love their country
3. Some of English people don't know __________.
A. why everything comes from French and Italian
B. why people write everything in French and Italian
C. everything in restaurants
D. everyone in restaurants
4. English people eat at home because __________.
A. it is fast B. the food is expensive at home
C. it is sometimes very cheap D. the food is very cheap at home
5. ________ English people will spend much time for Christmas .
A. In order to get more food B. In order to have much food
C. In order to get good food D. In order to have enough food
完形填空
Jack lost his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 1 . 2 told him that it was possible to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers 3 . He decided to get there 4 . So he went to the railway station and got 5 a train. He was the only one in the car. The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun and said to him,“Your money 7 your life!” Jack sat there without 8 up.
“I 9 any money, ”Jack answered.
“Then why are you so afraid of me ”the man asked angrily.
“Because I 10 you were the conductor, and I didn’t buy a ticket, ”answered Jack.
1. A. work B. jobs C. ones D. one
2. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. No one
3. A. from B. farther C. away D. off
4. A. by bike B. on foot C. by train D. by bus
5. A. off B. on C. up D. to
6. A. with B. has C. have D. there was
7. A. but B. and C. so D. or
8. A. stands B. standing C. stood D. stand
9. A. don’t have B. have no C. didn’t have D. had
10. A. know B. didn’t know C. think D. though
More practice
单词拼写
He has made up a d to study abroad
Would you m closing the door It is too noisy outside.
The Whites have two sons and one d .
She doesn’t like watching cartoon films,e .
I don’t want to s my feels with the man.
完成句子
在我看来,旗袍永远不会过时.
In my opinion,Chi-pao will never be .
你对收集邮票感兴趣吗?
You collecting stamps?
我上周去上海出差.
I went to shanghai last week.
你的妹妹昨晚有帮忙做家务吗?
Your sister housework last night?
你介意告诉我怎样用这个照相机吗?
Do you mind how to use the camera?
小王做出决定,今后要努力学习.
Xiao wang try to study hard later.
我每天帮我妹妹学英语.
I my sister English every day.
老师期待他考试能够进步.
He make great progress in his exam.
他们用三年时间修完了这条路.
It them three years to build this road.
买一台新的电脑要花一大笔钱.
A new computer a lot of money.
他们找到他家有困难.
They his house.
父母分享我的喜悦和悲哀.
My parents joys and sorrows me.
你被要求在圣诞会上扮演圣诞老人.
You play Santa Claus at the Christmas party.
我将出差波士顿.
I am going to Boston .
海豚用声音沟通.
Dolphins use sound to .
在城镇自行车通常比小汽车更方便.
A bicycle is often a car in towns.
单项选择题
Students are encouraged to share their learning experience their classmates.
A.to B.in C.at D.with
2.Harry has decided an online shop after graduating from school.
A.open B.to open C.opened D.opening
3.—You look sad,what has happened
--Everyone us to win the match,but we lost.
A.expects B.expeted C.hopes D.hoped
4.I think the art of receiving gift is than the art of giving.
A.much more difficult B.very more difficult C.much difficult D.as difficult as
5.What you have said .
A.is sounded interesting B.sounds interesting C.sounds interested D.listens interested
6.Though he is at home,he doesn’t feel for he has many things to do.
A.alone,lonely B.lonely,alone C.alone,lonely D.lonely,lonely
7.Would you mind out of the bathroom
A.come B.to come C.coming D.be coming
8.We will plant trees tomorrow,and I don’t know Tom will come and join us.
A.if B.which C.what D.where
9.After thinking a lot,I decided with them instead of studying at home.
A.go B.to go C.going D.goes
10.The boy is in the game,but his girlfriend has no in it.
A.interested,interesting ,interested B.interested,interesting,interest
C.interesting,interested,interest D.interest,interesting,interest
翻译句子
她总是让我做英语试卷(make sb do)
我做了一个去外国读书的决定(make a decision to do)
我对学数学没兴趣(have no interest in)
我外公期盼我成为一个医生(be expected to do)
我总是觉得很孤单(lonely)
你介意我坐这里吗?(mind doing)
除非我完成作业,我不能玩游戏(unless)
我的自行车比他的贵得多(much+比较级)
我认为她不是一名医生(I don’t think)
我期盼她独立完成这个任务(expect sb to do task任务)
U3 Family life Grammar
联系动词
系动词 become强调中性变化,据事论事,如:become bigger and bigger get 强调渐渐变化,如get weak 变虚弱,get wet 淋湿 go 强调由好变坏,如go bad come 表示变化时,常见搭配come ture turn 多用于人或者物颜色变化 grow 强调生命方面的变化,如grow old 感官动词 feel ,look,smell,taste,sound+形容词 持续系动词:keep+healthy/fit/silent stay+形容词 表象系动词:seem/appear+形容词 Be+形容词
跟踪练习
选择题
It ____ colder and colder in winter.
A. becomes B. get C. becoming D. is coming
2.Don’t eat the food. It ____ bad.
A. go B. was getting C. goes D. smell
3. That music ____ beautiful.
A. is sounding B. sounds C. is sounded D.sound
4.When she heard the news,she looked up at me.
A.sad,sad B.sadly,sad C.sad,sadly D.sadly,sadly
5.The cake doesn’t good,why don’t you get another?
A.see B.find C.sound D.taste
6.There are so many animals in the zoo,they very happy.
A.look B.sound C.taste D.sound
7.—May I drink the milk on the table?
--No,you can’t,It smells ,it has gone bad.
A.good B.well C.terribly D.terrible
8.Her face pale when she heard the bad news.
A.trun B.is C.truned D.were
9.The weather to change everyday,one day is hot,then the next day is cold.
A.seems B.feels C.looks D.sounds
10.Something smells ,so you’d better clean your house often.
A.good B.nice C.terrible D.terribly
11.The old woman felt after her children moved out.
A.lonely B.safely C.angrily D.happily
用方框中的单词的适当形式填空
smell ,taste ,go ,become ,grow ,seem,look ,feel ,turn
You very beautiful in this dress.
At first those questions easy,but later I found them difficult.
After walking for two hours,he very tired.
My younger brother a student last year.
As time goes by,the trees taller and taller.
The flowers very sweet
Her face red after she heard what her mother said.
He to the cinema every Saturday afternoon.
The ice cream good,especially in hot summer.
Total:20分 Mark:_____
1. Those oranges taste__________
A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well
2. ---Do you like the material ----Yes, it _______very soft.
A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt
3. The class begins. Please keep________.
A.silent B.silence C.the silence D.silently
4. It _______ like the singing of the birds.
A. sounds B. looks C. smells D. tastes
5. The children all looked _______ at the broken model plane and felt quite _______.
A. sad, sad B. sadly, sadly C. sad, sadly D. sadly, sad
6. In winter the days _______ colder and colder.
A. gets B. getting C. got D. get
7.这个主意听起来不错。
The idea _________ _________.
8.春天,树变绿了。
The trees _________ _________ in spring.
9.这汤闻起来很香。
The soup _________ _________.
10.这个绿苹果尝起来很甜。
The green apple _________ _________.
我们应该多锻炼来保持健康。
We should do more exercise in order to _________ _________.
完型填空
These days more people want to buy cars.The need for a car is getting 1 day by day. People buy cars for 2 to work or school or moving goods from one place to another. People buy different kinds of cars. So there are many different kinds of cars in the world. My aunt thinks this is because cars are 3 their drivers. She says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.” But I don’t agree with her.
I have many friends who have cars. Mrs. Hill is 76 years old. She drives only on Tuesdays, and she drives only to the bank. She 4 drives more than thirty kilometers an hour. Do you think Mrs. Hill has a very old and small car No! Her car is new. It’s very large,and it 5 go 6 kilometers for each hour!My friend Mike is 7 _. He paints beautiful pictures with lots of colours. But his car is black! Mrs. Bates has a very, very old car. It often has engine trouble. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor No, she has four shopping malls and a lot of money in the bank. Mary has a 8 car. However, every Sunday she drives to the country with her husband, her three children, her mother and their dog.
Just now you have 9 my friends and their cars.Do you agree with my aunt Maybe your father or mother has a car. Does it 10 anything about him or her
( )1. A. taller B. bigger C. less D. smaller
( )2. A. go B. going C. goes D. went
( )3. A. for B. with C. like D. between
( )4. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. often
( )5. A. may B. can C.must D. has to
( )6. A. two hundreds B. two hundreds of
C. two hundred D. two hundred of
( )7. A. a singer B. a report C. a writer D.an artist
( )8. A. big B. small C. expensive D. new
( )9. A. read about B. knew C. saw D. met with
( )10. say B. look C. talk D. Speak
阅读理解
Arguing with your parents is very natural for teens. From your hairstyle to your friends, your marks at school to your television habits, it might just seem like you argue with your parents about everything. Though this is not pleasant, it is normal and it will most possibly pass. At the same time, remember to argue fairly, respectfully(尊重地) and argue only when needed. It might be hard to stay in control while arguing with parents, but it will do you a lot of good.
Arguments between teens and parents generally come about when both parties believe that they know what is best. Parents have been caring for their teens for over ten years, but teens are quickly becoming adults and believe that they are able to take care of themselves. If you are a teen arguing with your parents, remember that your parents love you and only want what is best for you. If you must argue with them, argue fairly, respectfully by:
▲Letting each person in the argument to speak what they want to say.
▲Refusing to break in others when they are speaking.
▲Only Arguing about the topic at hand. Don’t talk about past hurts.
▲Showing your parents that you have thought about the issue(事情) and are trying
to sort things for yourself.
There is a small difference between having a discussion and an argument, but smart teens know that having a discussion with their parents will make things easier.
Arguing with parents is usually a hallmark(标记) of the teenager years, but out of control arguments don’t serve anyone well. Before arguing with your parents, decide what type of teen you want to be and what you are willing to do in order to achieve your goals.
1. Why do teens argue with their parents according to the writer
Parents and teens have different ideas of what is best. B. Parents don’t want their children to grow up.. C. Teens don’t need their parents’ care any more. D. They have different habits.
2. When arguing with parents, teens should do the following EXCEPT__________.
A. Let both sides tell what they want to say. B. Show your parents that you have considered the things carefully. C. Keep yourself in control. D. Tell your parents that they have often hurt you before.
3. The underlined word “sort” probably means _____________. A. 处理 B. 类别 C. 占据 D. 放好
4. We can learn from the passage that_________________.
having a discussion is better than arguing with parents. B. the arguments between parents and teens will not possibly pass. C. teens will not lose control when arguing with their parents. C. teens will not lose control when arguing with their parents.
5. The best title for this article is ________.
A. Teens and parents B. Discussion with teens
C. Arguing with parents D. Teenager years
巩固练习
单词拼写
1.After finishing middle school,I will go a to study.
2.They are my good friends,they often s some delicious with me
3.Do you m me sitting here?
4.I s that the man stole my watch.
5.This is my p computer,don’t take it away.
6.I am so hungry that I have a big m with my mother.
7.The car c him too much money.
完成句子
1. 你会经常在家帮忙做家务吗?
Do you often _________ the housework at home
2.不要担心,让我帮助你
Don’t worry. Let me _________ you a _________.
3.我不想和姐姐分享食物
I don’t want to ________ my food ________ my sister.
4.昨天我爸爸去美国出差,他很忙的.
Yesterday my father in the USA,he was very busy.
5.他对英语不感兴趣,他不喜欢.
He English,he doesn’t like it.
6.我奶奶希望我长大成为一个老师.
My grandmother me be a teacher when I grow up.
7.他们邀请我参加他们的派对.
They me take part in their party.
8.昨天,她作了离开上海的决定.
She to leave for Shanghai yesterday.
9.这台电脑过时了,请买一个新的
The computer was ,please buy a new one.
10.我不想跟这个人谈话.
I don’t want to this man
单项
1.The skirt soft as if it is made of silk.
A.sounds B.tastes C.feels D.smells
2.If you don’t put the fish in the fridge,it will soon in such hot weather.
A.go bad B.go badly C.come bad D.come badly
3.Oh,it so nice,what beautiful music it is!
A.smells B.sounds C.tastes D.looks
4.His mother very angry because he didn’t pass the exam.
A.got B.turned C.kept D.ran
5.You look in the red dress!
A.lovely B.happily C.quietly D.politely
6.The boy looked at the broken model plane and felt quite .
A.sad,sad B.sadly,sadly C.sad,sadly D.sadly,sad
7.The hamburger very nice,but it doesn’t delicious at all.
A.looks,eat B.sees,taste C.sees,eat D.looks,taste
8.The teacher looked at him .
A.angry B.anger C.angrily D.angerly
9.His father very angry because he didn’t pass the exam.
A.got B.turned C.kept D.ran
10.Mr.Li is looking for his glasses,it is that he can not see the words on the blackboard .
A.clearly,clearly B.clear,clearly C.clear,clear D.clearly,clear
1.春天来了,天气越来越暖了.
Spring is coming and the weather is .
她的脸因为害羞变红了.
Her face because of shyness.
牛奶变坏了,所以不能喝了.
The milk so it can’t be drunk.
她妈妈突然生病了,被送到医院.
His mother suddenly and was sent to hospital at once.
这些蛋糕尝起来很好吃.
These cakes .
我们经常晚饭后去散步保持健康.
We often go out for a walk after dinner to .
无论你怎么问她,她一直保持沉默.
She no matter how you ask her.
生气的时间长对身体有害.
It is bad for the health for long.
看天上的云,似乎要下雨了.
Look at the cloud,it that it’s going to rain.
这年轻人似乎很穷.
The young man .