牛津深圳版英语九上 Module 1 Unit1 Wise men in history 知识点+语法综合练习（无答案）

九年级英语
U1 Geniuses
Key words
n. agreement 同意，应允 bowl 碗，盆 prison 监狱，牢狱 Olympics 奥运会 truth 真相，实情 metal 金属 mistake 错误 pot 罐
adj. golden 金的，金色的 brave 勇敢的，无畏的 certain 确定的，肯定的 real 真的，正宗的 correct 准确无误的，正确的
v. doubt 不能肯定， 对......无把握 solve 解决，处理 hit 击，打 seem 好像，似乎 fill 装满，注满
det. less(det)较少的，更少的
Key phrases
be happy with 对......满意的 fill ...with... 用......把......装满 run over 溢出 send...to prison 把......关进监狱 make sure 确保，设法保证 tell the truth 说实话 solve the problem 解决问题 find out 找出，查明 be made of 由......制成 a real golden crown 一个真正的金皇冠 be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事 something new 新东西 the same weight as 和......一样重 be amazed at 对......感到惊奇 a small amount of 更少量的 correct the mistakes 改正错误
Key sentences
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth. Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water. He put the gold into one pot, and some water ran into the bowl. Then he put the crown into the other pot. He then sent to the crown maker to prison. What is the crown made of, gold or something else How did Archimedes discover the truth However, Helen, a brave woman, wanted to watch her son, Rodus, run. Diogenes used to walk through the city with his lantern during the day.
Grammar
1. Question tags
知识清单
Unit1：1.make sb. Sth=make sth for sb 为某人制造某物 make sb do使某人做..
2.be made of用…材料制造（原材料看得见）
be made from用…材料制造（原材料看不见）
be made in在…地方制造 be made by由….制造 be made up of 由…部分制造
3.send….to 把….寄/送到…..
4.be filled with=be full of 装满，充满
5.how to do sth…疑问词+动词不定式，表示“如何做…”
6.①find out“找到，发现（秘密），查出真相”
②find“发现，找到（某人/某物）”已经有结果
③look for“寻找”还没有结果.
7.not…any longer=no longer不再
8.感叹句：①What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主谓！
②How+形容词/副词+主谓！
9.take off“把….带离”/脱衣服/起飞
10.不定代词①other+名词复数，表示：其他的人/物
②others其余的人/物
③the other表示两个中的另一个人/物
④the others表示其他的人/物
⑤another表示另一个，类似的一个，（3者以上的另一个），通常后面加one
11.be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事
12.be happy with 对….满意
words and sentences
选择题
1.—Bob is a smart boss！
--Yes，so he is.he knows how to cut the cost of the project，and he always does the work with money and people.
A.less，less B.fewer，less C.less，fewer
2.-- the small town is！
--Yes it is more beautiful than town that I visited last year.
A.How beautiful，the B.How beautifully，the C.How beautifully，a
3.—I am sure I will get good marks in the mid-term exam.
--I believe your parents will your study if you try your best.
A.be happy with B.be angry with C.be bored of
4.The paper is made wood and our desks are made wood too.
A.of ，of B.of ，from C.from，of
5.He，one of the greatest actresses，was to take on challenges（挑战）in her life.
A.enough brave B.brave enough C.stupid enough
6.He is so careless that he made many spelling in her homework.
A.friends B.plans C.mistakes
根据首字母或汉语提示填空。
1.The （勇敢的） man lost his left eye in the war
2. Do you often make （错误） In grammar.
3. We set out to find out the （真相） behind the mystery.
4.Don’t （hit）the dog with your pencil.
5. He listens carefully in order that he can answer the questions c .
6. No, it wasn't a dream. It was r .
7. His father has been in p for three months for breaking the law.
8. Autumn turns the green leaves g .
9. I dreamed up a plan to s both problems at a time.
10.Copper（铜） and gold are both m
阅读理解
What is your favorite color Do you like yellow, orange, or red If you do. you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.
Colors do influence our moods (情绪). A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(令人压抑的). There was a black bridge over the Thames River near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area --until it was repainted green.
Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.
1. An active person may like .
A. yellow, orange or red B. yellow, black or red
C. orange, blue or black D. black, red or orange
2. Most people feel more __ in a yellow room than in a dark green one.
A. tired B. bored C. worried D. relaxed
3. More people killed themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge probably because ____
A. the bridge was very tall B. the bridge was too crowded
C. people didn't like the bridge D. the color of the bridge was depressing
4.In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work ______
A. worse B. harder C. more slowly D. more angrily
5. Which could be the best title for the passage
A. Cheerful Colors B. Your Favorite Color
C. The Secret of Color D. The Color of a Bridge
反义疑问句
句式：前肯后否/前否后肯
be动词
时态情况
情态动词情况
2.几种特殊用法
①当陈述部分为为there be句型时，疑问部分仍用there作“主语”：
There was nothing in the room, was there 房间里什么也没有，是吗？
②若陈述部分含有hardly, never, few, nothing ，little，nobody，seldom等否定词或半否定词，其疑问部分要用肯定式：
He has few friends here, has he 他在这儿几乎没什么朋友，是吗？
③当陈述部分有had better时，疑问部分用had：
He’d better leave here, hadn’t he 他最好离开这儿，是吗？
⑤若陈述部分为祈使句，疑问部分通常用will you：
Please help us, will you 请帮帮我们，好吗？
Let us help him，will you？
⑥当祈使句为Let’s…时，疑问部分总是用 shall we：
Let’s go there together, shall we 我们一起去，好吗
跟踪练习
1.They work hard,
2.She was ill yesterday,
3.You didn’t go,
4.He can’t ride a bike,
5.Tom has never been to England,
6.He can hardly swim,
7.There are few apples in the basket,
8.This is a dictionary,
9.I think chickens can swim,
10. I think Lucy is a good girl,
11.I didn't think he was happy,
12.Let's go for a walk,
13.Don't speak,
阅读理解
Do your parents ever say, "act like a lady" or "be a gentleman" to you But in the eyes of today’s teenagers, what should a lady or a gentleman be like Let’s take a look.
What is a gentleman The girls have their ideas:
Huang Xiaoyu of Guizhou: A gentleman doesn’t always get angry. He wants others to be well and happy. He is always ready to help. There is a boy in my class and I think he is a gentleman. If I don’t do well in the English exam, he will say, " You will do better next time. " That makes me feel happier.
Chen Tingting of Shenzhen: A gentleman always says, " Ladies first. " When it comes to cleaning up the classroom, he does the heavy work. He lets girls go into rooms first. There aren’t any gentlemen in my class. When there is something to eat, the boys in my class are always the first to grab them!
What is a lady Boys tell us that they think a lady is:
Wu Yifan of Dalian: A lady is quiet and kind, but she’s not shy and she can talk about her ideas in front of others. To me, Dong Jie, a film star, is a lady. She is beautiful and she has a kind heart too. She does a lot for others.
Wang Lichao of Tianjin: A lady is not just beautiful but clever too. She never says bad words. She is quiet and kind to others. I don’t think there are any ladies in my class. Most of the girls are "wild beauties", I think.
1. All of them think that a lady or a gentleman should be ______.
A. quiet B. clever C. kind D. beautiful
2. Why does Wu Yifan think Dong Jie is a lady
A. Because she is quiet. B. Because she likes expressing herself.
C. Because she is pretty and kind. D. Because she is very shy.
3. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. Huang Xiaoyu thinks that there are no gentlemen at all.
B. Chen Tingting thinks "Ladies first" is necessary (必要的) for a gentleman.
C. Wu Yifan likes Dong Jie because she is a film star.
D. In Wang Lichao’s class there are many beautiful and clever girls.
4. What do the underlined words “wild beauties” mean in this passage
A. Beautiful and kind girls B. Pretty-looking but rude girls
C. Gentle and shy girls D. Wise girls
5. The passage is mainly talking about _______.
A. how to be a lady or a gentleman B. where they can see ladies or gentlemen
C. different ideas about ladies and gentlemen
D. everyone should be a lady or a gentlemen
完形填空
For most people, the word" fashion" means" clothes". But people may ask the question, "What_1_are in fashion " And they use the adjective "fashionable" in the same way: "She was wearing a_2_coat." "His shirt was really a fashionable color." But of course there are fashions_3_many things, not only in clothes. there are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are_4_fashions in school subjects, jobs…and in languages. Fashions_5_as time goes._6_you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different_7_one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1850.
Today fashions change very quickly. We hear about things_8_more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country _9_ another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will_10_new things, so you see there is money in fashion.
1. A. color B. clothes C. food D. money
2. A. nice B. beautiful C. expensive D. fashionable
3. A. at B. by C. in D. with
4. A. even B. just C. only D. already
5. A. change B. changes C. are changed D. changed
6. A. Where B. When C. If D. As
7. A. on B. for C. with D. from
8. A. very B. much C. too D. quite
9. A. in B. by C. to D. with
10. A. buy B. sell C. get D. use