人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案(2)解析

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案(2)解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确的选项。
Lucy: Hello, is that Amy speaking
Amy: Yes.
Lucy: There will be a wonderful film this Friday afternoon. Would you like to come with me
Amy: Yes. What time is it going to begin
Lucy: It will begin at 3 pm. Let's meet at ten to three at the gate of Huaxing Cinema.
Amy: OK. See you then. Bye!
Lucy: Bye!
（1）Where is Lucy going this Friday afternoon
A. bookstore B. cinema C. park
（2）Where will they meet
A. The gate of the cinema B. the gate of the school C. the gate of the bookstore.
（3）When will they meet
A. At 10:03 B. At 3:10 C. 2:50
（4）Would Amy like to go with Lucy
A. Yes, she can. B. No, she wouldn't C. Yes, she'd love to.
（5）How is Lucy talking to Amy
A. on the net. B. on the phone C. face to face
答案： （1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
解析：这是Lucy和Amy之间关于看电影的电话交流。
（1）细节阅读，根据There will be a wonderful film this Friday afternoon. 得知露西要去看电影院，故选B。
（2）细节阅读，根据Let's meet at ten to three at the gate of Huaxing Cinema.得知她们将在电影院门口见面。故选A。
（3）细节阅读，根据Let's meet at ten to three at the gate of Huaxing Cinema.得知她们将在2点50见面，故选C。
（4）细节阅读，根据Amy: OK. See you then. 得知Amy愿意去，故选C。
（5）细节阅读，根据Lucy: Hello, is that Amy speaking 得知她们是电话交流，故选B。
【点评】考查对对话的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣对话中的关键词，做出正确选择。
2阅读理解
Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study. He is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn't late for school. He studies hard. He can read English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much.He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him, too.
根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。
（1）He gets up late every day.
（2）He often teaches us English.
（3）After class , he likes singing and playing basketball.
（4）On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house.
（5）He doesn't like Chinese food
答案：（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）错误
解析：该短文主要是介绍吉姆跟随父母来中国的情况。
（1）细节阅读，根据He gets up early every day. 得知他每天起床很早，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节阅读，根据He often helps us with our English得知他经常教我们英语，故答案为：正确。
（3）细节阅读，根据After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding.得知课后他喜欢踢足球、游泳、跑步、跳跃和骑行，故答案为：错误。
（4）细节阅读，根据On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house得知星期天他经常帮妈妈打扫房子，故答案为：正确。
（5）细节阅读，根据 He likes Chinese food very much.得知他经常喜欢中国食物，故答案为：错误。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。
3．阅读理解根据材料内容判断下列说法的正误
Notice Board
Football Club Do you like playing sports Do you like playing football Come to our football club. See you on the playground.Dale@
Hiking! Hiking! What do you do on the weekends Shall we go hiking I need a partner.Call Eric: 3522987
Shall we sing What's your hobby Do you like singing Join our singing club.Tom@
Let's cook together! There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 am. Do you like cooking Do you like delicious food We can share.Call Cindy: 2353267
（1）Dale is in the football club.
（2）Eric needs a partner to go hiking together.
（3）Tom likes playing football.
（4）There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 am.
（5）Cindy's phone number is 3523267.
答案： （1）正确
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）错误
解析：大意：布告牌，有关戴尔的足球俱乐部，埃里克去远足，汤姆唱歌俱乐部和辛迪烹饪课。
（1）句意：戴尔在足球俱乐部。根据Football Club，Dale@.可知戴尔在足球俱乐部。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：埃里克需要一个伙伴一起去远足。根据Shall we go hiking I need a partner.Call Eric: 3522987.可知埃里克需要一个伙伴一起去远足。故答案为正确。
（3）句意：汤姆喜欢踢足球。根据Do you like singing Join our singing club. Tom@ 可知汤姆喜欢唱歌。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：星期六上午9点有一节烹饪课。根据There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 am. 可知星期六上午9点有一节烹饪课。故答案为正确。
（5）句意：辛迪的电话号码是3523267。根据Call Cindy: 2353267.可知辛迪的电话号码是2353267。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译布告牌，然后根据布告牌内容，判断句子正确或错误。

4．阅读理解读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, everyone! I'm Chen Jie. I have a big family. My father is a police officer. He is tall and strong. He goes to work by bike. My mother is a music teacher. She likes singing and dancing. She often goes to work by car. My aunt is a scientist. She works in a university. She goes to work on foot. My uncle is a pilot. He is very healthy and strong. He works on a rescue plane. He often goes to work by car. But sometimes he goes there by taxi.
（1）What does Chen Jie's father do
A. PE teacher. B. A police officer. C. A scientist.
（2）How does Chen Jie's mother go to work
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
（3）What are Chen Jie's mother's hobbies
A. She likes cooking food. B. She likes swimming. C. She likes singing and dancing.
（4）Where does Chen Jie's aunt work
A. She works in a university. B. She works in a factory. C. She works on a plane.
（5）How does Chen Jie's uncle sometimes go to work
A. By taxi. B. On bus. C. By subway.
答案：（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
（5）A
解析：这是一篇介绍陈洁家庭的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述My father is a police officer.（我爸爸是一位警官。）可知是警官，B选项正确。 故答案为：B.
（2）根据短文叙述She often goes to work by car. （她经常开车去上班。）可知是开车，C选项正确。故答案为：C.
（3）根据短文叙述She likes singing and dancing.（她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。）可知是唱歌和跳舞。C选项正确。故答案为：C.
（4）根据短文叙述She works in a university.（她在一所大学工作。）可知在大学。A选项正确。故答案为：A.
（5）根据短文叙述But sometimes he goes there by taxi.（可是有时候他乘出租去那里。）可知是乘出租。A选项正确。故答案为：A.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先阅读短文，了解叙述细节，然后根据相关叙述来选择正确的答案。
5．阅读理解阅读短文，回答问题。
Amy: Hi, Ann. Let's go to the gym.
Ann: Great. How can we go there
Amy: Go to Guangming Street. Turn right at the cinema. The gym is near it.
Ann: OK. See you later.
Amy: See you.
（1）Where do Amy and Ann want to go
（2）How can they get there
答案：（1）They want to go to the gym.
（2）Go to Guangming Street.Turn right at the cinema.The gym is near it.
解析：这是一篇谈论到体育馆怎么走的对话。
（1）根据对话叙述Let's go to the gym. （让我们去体育馆吧。）可知想要去体育馆。故答案为：They want to go to the gym.
（2）根据短文叙述路径是Go to Guangming Street. Turn right at the cinema. The gym is near it.（到光明街。然后在电影院右拐。体育馆在它附近。）故答案为：Go to Guangming Street. Turn right at the cinema. The gym is near it.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要掌握对话的内容，然后根据对话来回答所提问题即可。