人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案

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人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解
It was Saturday yesterday. It was sunny. I got up at 7:30. After breakfast, I went to the beach with Ann. There were many people on the beach. We ran, jumped and played volleyball on the sands. We swam in the sea. Some men fished on a boat. We had a good time. We were tired, but happy.
（1）Yesterday was Saturday.
（2）The weather was sunny.
（3）I got up at 7:00.
（4）I went to beach with Lucy.
（5）We had a good time.
答案：（1）正确
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）正确
解析：文章大意：介绍昨天主人公的干的事情。
（1）句意：昨天是星期六。根据 It was Saturday yesterday.可知昨天是星期六，故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：天气晴朗。根据It was sunny.可知天气晴朗，故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：我7点起床。根据I got up at 7:30.可知“我”7点半起床，故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：我和露西去海滩。根据I went to the beach with Ann. 可知主人公和安去的海滩，故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：我们玩得很开心。根据We had a good time. 可知玩得很开心，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
2．阅读理解并选择正确答案。
Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and some good books for his grandmother. Both his parents thought they were very good presents. Ben was very happy.
（1）Where are Ben's grandparents
A. In London B. In New York C. In Beijing
（2）What did Ben do yesterday
A. He visited his grandparents.
B. He went shopping with his friends.
C. He went shopping with his parents.
（3）How many people went shopping yesterday
A. One B. Two C. Three
（4）He bought _____ for his grandmother.
A. black trousers B. some books C. blue sweater
（5）When is Ben going to visit his grandparents
A. Tomorrow B. Next week C. Yesterday
答案：（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）B
（5）B
解析：文章大意：描述Ben打算探望祖父母的事情。
（1）根据 Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week.可知他的祖父母住在纽约，故选B。
（2）根据Yesterday he went shopping with his parents.可知昨天他和父母去购物了。故选C。
（3）根据Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop可知三个人去购物了，故选C。
（4）根据In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and some good books for his grandmother. 可知他给祖母买了一些书，故选B。
（5）根据Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week. 可知他打算下周去看望祖父母，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致
It was Sunday yesterday. The weather was fine. It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. Sandy and Sue got up early in the morning. Now they were in the park. It is a big park and it's so beautiful. They saw many people there. Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. An old man walked beside the lake. A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. How happy they are!
（1）Yesterday was Sunday.
（2）The weather was cloudy.
（3）Sandy and Sue were in a small park.
（4）Some boys danced and some girls played football.
（5）There was an old man walking beside the lake.
（6）There were some fish in the lake.
（7）All the people in the park were happy.
答案：（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）正确
（6）正确
（7）正确
解析：这是一篇介绍公园里人们情况的短文。
（1）题目意思是: 昨天是星期日。根据短文叙述It was Sunday yesterday.（昨天是星期日。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。
（2）题目意思是: 天气多云。根据短文叙述It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. （天气晴朗，天空中没有一丝云彩。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。
（3）题目意思是: Sandy和Sue在一个小公园里。根据短文叙述It is a big park （它是一个大公园。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。
（4）题目意思是: 一些男孩在跳舞，一些女孩在踢足球。根据短文叙述Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. （一些男孩在草地上踢足球。一些女孩在树下跳舞。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。
（5）题目意思是: 一位老人在河边散步。根据短文叙述An old man walked beside the lake. （一位老人在河边散步。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。
（6）题目意思是: 湖中有一些鱼。根据短文叙述A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. (一位年轻妇女和她的儿子在看湖里的鱼。) 可知湖里有鱼。题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。
（7）题目意思是: 所有在公园里的人都很高兴。根据短文叙述How happy they are!（他们多高兴啊！）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。故答案为: 正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要掌握短文叙述的细节，然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容连线。 Christmas comes in winter. It is always on the same day each year. It's on December 25. We always get up early on Christmas. When we get up, we find gifts at the end of our beds. We open our gifts in the morning. We have a big lunch at home. In the afternoon, we play games and have a good time. In the evening, I'm usually very tired, so I go to bed at about 10 o'clock.
⑴Christmas ________ A. early on Christmas.
⑵We always get up ________ B. at the end of our beds.
⑶We find gifts ________ C. go to bed at about 10 o'clock.
⑷We have a big lunch ________ D. and play games.
⑸I usually ________ E. comes in winter.
答案：E；A；B；D；C
解析：A. early on Christmas. 圣诞节一早。
B. at the end of our beds. 在我们的床尾。
C. go to bed at about 10 o'clock. 大概十点上床睡觉。
D. and play games. 玩游戏。
E. comes in winter. 冬天到来。
该短文主要介绍圣诞节的一些事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据 Christmas comes in winter. 得知圣诞节在冬天，故答案为E。
（2）细节阅读，根据We always get up early on Christmas.得知圣诞节起床很早，故答案为A。
（3）细节阅读，根据we find gifts at the end of our beds得知在床头得到礼物，故答案为B。
（4）细节阅读，根据 We have a big lunch at home. In the afternoon, we play games and have a good time.得知然后做游戏，故答案为D。
（5）细节阅读，根据I'm usually very tired, so I go to bed at about 10 o'clock.得知我们通常10点睡觉，故答案为C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
5．阅读理解读短文并根据短文内容填空
Two young trees are standing at the top of a hill．Their names are Tim and Alan．One day，it's sunny and warm．Some birds are singing in the trees．The wind blows，and the trees are talking．“What do you want to be when you grow up ”asks Tim．“I'm not sure．I think I want to be a chair or a desk，”answers Alan，“Maybe I want to be a toy box．I like children．”“What do you want to be when you grow up ”asks Alan．“Me ”says Tim，“I just want to be a tree．I want to be a home for birds．I want to have many apples．And when it's sunny and hot，people and animals can stand under me．”
（1）Tim and Alan are two ．
A. people B. trees C. animals
（2）Alan wants to be ．
A. a chair B. a chair or a desk C. a chair，a desk or a toy box
（3）Tim wants to be when he grows up．
A. a chair B. a desk C. a tree
（4）Tim wants to be for birds．
A. fruit B. a home C. an apple
（5）People can stand under Tim when it is ．
A. sunny and hot B. windy C. rainy
答案：（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
解析：这是一篇描述两棵树的理想的短文.
（1）根据叙述Two young trees are standing at the top of a hill．Their names are Tim and Alan. 可知Tim 和 Alan是两棵树. 故答案为: B.
（2）根据叙述I'm not sure．I think I want to be a chair or a desk,"answers Alan,“Maybe I want to be a toy box．I like children." 可知它想成为椅子或桌子, 或玩具箱. 故答案为: C.
（3）根据叙述“Me ”says Tim,"I just want to be a tree．" 可知它想成为一棵树. 故答案为: C.
（4）根据叙述I want to be a home for birds．可知它想成为鸟的家. 故答案为: B.
（5）根据叙述And when it's sunny and hot，people and animals can stand under me．可知是天气晴朗炎热时, 人们可以乘凉. 故答案为: A.
【点评】这是阅读理解题, 仔细阅读短文, 为各个问题找到相应的叙述, 选出答案.