Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 复习课课件(共28张PPT)

(共28张PPT)
八下复习课件
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
重点词组回顾
1、take out the rubbish
2、do the dishe
3、fold the clothes
4、sweep the floor
5、make the bed
6、be angry with sb
7、take the dog for a walk
8、as soon as I sit down
9、borrow money from me
10、hate doing/to do chores
1、倒垃圾
2、刷盘子
3、叠衣服
4、扫地
5、整理床铺
6、生某人的气
7、遛狗
8、我一坐下
9、借我的钱
19、讨厌做家务
单词和词组
1、buy some drinks and snacks
2、in order to
3、go to the store
4、invite my friends to a party
5、use your CD player
6、a waste of time
7、mind doing sth
8、depond on parents
9、spend time doing/on housework
10、the earlier...the better
1、买一些饮料和小吃
2、为了
3、去商店
4、邀请我的朋友去派对
5、用你的CD唱机
6、浪费时间
7、介意做某事
8、依赖父母
9、花时间做家务
10、越早....越好....
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
2. finish （完成）
① finish sth. （完成某事）
两天后，我就会完成这项工作
I will finish the work in two days.
你什么时候能写完所有的作业？
When will you finish doing all your homework
② finish doing sth. （做完某事/完成做某事）
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
3. enough（足够）
① enough 的位置：名前形后（即放在名词的前面，形容词或副词的后面）
我有足够多的钱买辆新车 I have enough money to buy a new car.
你的钱够买一碗牛肉面
Your money is enough to buy a bowl of beef noodles.
② enough to do sth. （足够去做某事）
杰克跑的足够快并获得了第一名
Jack ran fast enough and he won the first prize.
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
4. if 引导的从句
① if（如果） 引导的条件状语从句：
如果你叠好你的衣服，你就可以看半小时电视
If you fold your clothes, you can watch TV for half an hour.
我不知道我能否和你一起看电影
I don't know if I can go to the movies with you.
② if （是否）引导的宾语从句
主将从现： 主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在时态
主祁从现： 主句祈使句，从句一般现在时态
主情从现： 主句含情态动词，从句用一般现在时态
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
5. all the time & always （一直，总是）
all the time 用于句末
always 用于句中（实义动词前，be后）
你不能一直看电视。你的眼睛需要休息
You can't always watch TV. Your eyes need to rest.
you can't watch TV all the time. Your eyes need to rest.
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
6. as…as…
① as + 原级 + as (和……一样……)
我和妈妈扫地一样快 I sweep the floor as quickly as my mother.
② 常用短语：as long as （只要）； as soon as （一……就……）
她的裙子和我的一样漂亮 Her dress is as beautiful as mine.
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
7. neither （两者都不，含有否定之意）
① neither + 情/助/be + 主语 （后者与前者情况一致，都不……）
我爸爸不会游泳，我妈妈也不会
My father can't swim， neither can my mother.
我的两位姐姐都不知道这道题的答案
Neither of my sisters knows the answer to the question.
② neither of + n.(复数) + 谓语部分用单数形式 （两者都不……）
我不喜欢洗碗,我哥哥也不喜欢
I don't like to do the dishes. Neither does my brother
情态动词
助动词
【考题链接】
① I have two sisters, but ________of them is a teacher.
A. all B. neither C. both D. none
② —The teachers in that school speak either English or French, or even _______.—That's so cool!
A.all B. both C. neither D. none
③－Which do you prefer, a CD player or a Walkman － _____. I prefer a portable computer.
A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither
④ He speaks ______English ______French. Instead, he speaks German.
A either; or B not only; but also C both; and D neither; nor
⑤I can’t play the piano ,and _____.
A. neither can my sister B. my sister can’t , too C. so can’t my sister D. can my sister, either
⑥— Ｉwent to the park yesterday. — ____ . But I didn’t see you there.
A. So do I B. So did I C. Neither did I
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
8. borrow & lend（借）
① borrow sth. from sb. （从某人那里借回某物）
② lend sth. to sb. （把某物借给某人 ）
3 keep ：保存 （表持续）经常接for +时间段
这本书是我借李华的，所以我不能把它借给你
I borrowed this book from Li Hua, so I can't lend it to you.
【考题链接】
① You may ___ the book for two weeks.
A. keep B. borrow C. lend D. buy
② — May I ____ your dictionary — Sorry. Li Lei ____ it for five days.
A. lend; borrowed B. borrow; has kept
C. borrow ; has borrowed D. lend; has lent
③Although you like the book, you may only ______ it for two weeks.
A. borrow B. keep C. lend D. stay.
4 Can we _______the book for two weeks
A borrow B lend Ｃkeep D had
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
9. invite
invite sb. to do sth.（邀请某人做某事）
① 我想邀请我的英语老师参加我的生日派对
I'd like to invite my English teacher to come to my party.
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
10. a waste of time doing… （浪费时间做某事……）
跟他谈话就是浪费时间
It is a waste of time talking with him.
It is a waste of time to do sth. （做某事是浪费时间）
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
11. spend （花费时间/金钱）
① sb. spend T / M on sth. （某人花时间/金钱在某物上）
我花了5000元买了这台新电脑
I spent 5000 yuan on this new computer.
Lily 花了两天时间复习备考英语
Lily spent two days studying for an English test.
② sb. spend T/M (in) doing sth.（某人花时间/金钱在做某事上）
↑
↑
花钱/时间做某事
Spend …on/spend… in doing sth
Pay… for…
Sth cost sb money
It takes sb some time to do sth
人
人
物
形式主语it
金钱/时间
金钱
金钱
时间
主语
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
12. in order
① in order to do sth.（为了做某事）
in order not to do sth.否定结构 =so as not to do
为了省钱，我一天只吃一顿饭
In order to save money, I only have a meal once a day.
学生们每天努力学习，为了能考上一个好高中
Students study hard every day in order that they can get into a good
senior high school.
② in order that + 从 句 （为了……）
in order that + 句子 相当于 so that+句子 “目的是；为了”
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
13. There is no need for sb. to do sth. （做某事对某人讲没必要）
=sb. don't need to do sth.
你没必要每天都做家务
There is no need for you to do chores every day.
或 You don't need to do chores every day.
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
14. mind （介意 & 头脑，想法）
① mind doing sth.（介意做某事）
我不介意给你买饮料和零食
I don't mind buying you some drinks and snacks.
Nancy 决定好好学习，考上一所好大学
Nancy makes up her mind to study hard and get into a good university.
② make up one's mind to do sth. （下定决心做某事）
v. 介意
n. 头脑，想法
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
15. depend on （依靠，依赖，指望，取决于）
① 孩子们不能总是依靠父母。他们要学会自己照顾自己
Children can't depend on their parents all the time. They have to learn
to look after themselves.
② 看来我不能指望你按时完成这项工作
It seems that I can't depend on you to finish the work on time.
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
16. as a result
① as a result（结果）用于句首，逗号隔开
由于迟到，结果他受到了惩罚
As a result, he was punished because of being late for school.
由于迟到，结果他受到了惩罚
As a result of being late for school, he wa punished.
② as a result of（由于……的结果）
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
17. the + 比较级， the + 比较级 （越……， 就越……）
① 你吃得越多，就长得越胖
The more you eat, the heavier you will be.
② 你越锻炼，你就越强壮
The more exercise you take, the stronger you will get.
一、could与can的区别
could 与can都是情态动词，could是can的过去式。二者都可用于表示请求，但是用法稍有不同：
1. can表示一般性的请求，语气随便，常用于熟人之间或长辈对晚辈、上级对下级的场合。
2. could表示有礼貌地请求，语气委婉，常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈、下级对上级的场合。
二、提出礼貌地请求、建议
2. Could you （please）+动词原形+...
肯定回答：Yes, sure. / Sure. / Of course. / No problem/ with pleasure/.
否定回答： Sorry. / Sorry, I can’t/ I am afraid not 等.
—Could you please close the window 请你关上窗户好吗？
—I’m afraid not. 恐怕不行。
【注意】其否定结构为：Could you（please）not do...
eg. --Could you please not park your car here 请你不要把车停这儿好吗？
--Sorry I won't. （注意否定时回答）
温馨提示：
1. 用Could I ...？时，表示请求对方准许，对方回答时不能用could，而要用can。
肯定回答：Certainly. / Of course. / With pleasure. / No problem. / Sure. / Yes, you can.
否定回答：I’m afraid not. / No, I’m afraid I can ’t. / No, you can’t.
一、单项选择
1.一Could I go out with my friends on Sunday
A. Yes,you don’t B. Yes, you could
C. Yes, you can D. Yes, you do
3. --It's too hot. _______I swim in the lake
--No, you __That's too dangerous!
A.Should; can't B. Need; mustn't C. Must, needn't D. Could; can't
Ⅳ. 从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi,Lucy! (1) ________
B: Sure. What do you want to do on it
A: (2) ________
B: Tom, playing computer games is bad for your eyes.
A: (3) ________
B: Sure. (4) ________ I’m doing my homework on it now.
A: (5) ________
B: About twenty minutes.
A: Oh, I see.
A. Well, could I use it to watch a cartoon
B. Could I use your computer
C. What should I do
D. I want to play computer games.
E. I can’t stand cartoons.
F. But you have to wait.
G. How long do I need to wait
answer: BDAFG
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