冀教版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案(3)解析

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冀教版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案(3)解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解根据材料内容完成下面的表格。
Stars of Jobs
Li Qiang is a teacher. He teaches maths in Dongfang School. He is very interesting. All the students like him very much.
Chen Hua is a famous (有名的) scientist. He works at a university. He does experiment (实验) all day and night.
Chen Li is a nurse in Guangming Hospital. She usually works 8 hours a day. Sometimes she works 10 hours. She gets well with (与...相处融洽) people in the hospital.
答案：
解析：大意：三段短文讲述了乔布斯之星，李强，陈华和陈莉。
根据 Li Qiang is a teacher. He teaches maths in Dongfang School. 可知李强是一个老师，在东方学校教数学，可知姓名是Li Qiang李强；teacher老师；Dongfang School东方学校；
根据Chen Hua is a famous scientist. He works at a university. 可知陈华是一位科学家，在一所大学工作，可知姓名是Chen Hua陈华；scientist科学家；a university一所大学；
根据 Chen Li is a nurse in Guangming Hospital. 可知陈莉是光明医院的护士，可知姓名是Chen Li陈莉；nurse护士；Guangming Hospital光明医院。
故答案为.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读表格，根据表格信息写出恰当的单词填空。
2．阅读理解读短文，选择合适的选项。
Jessica is a school girl. She is from Canada and she is now in Hangzhou. She likes Hangzhou very much. On Sunday morning, she goes out. She is going to the zoo and see pandas. But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy.
Jessica: Excuse me. I am new in Hangzhou. How can I get to the zoo
Chinese boy: It is not far. Take the No. 514 bus over there. It's fast.
Jessica: Thanks a lot.
Chinese boy: Look! The bus is coming!
Jessica: OK. Bye.
Chinese boy: Be careful! Don't go at the red light.
Jessica: Oh, right! Thanks. I must pay attention to the traffic lights.
Jessica likes beautiful Hangzhou and the Chinese people.
（1）Where does Jessica live now
A. In Beijing. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Canada.
（2）What's Jessica going to do on Sunday morning
A. She's going to the zoo.
B. She's going to the hospital.
C. She's going to the museum.
（3）Which bus will Jessica take
A. No. 514 bus. B. No. 504 bus. C. No. 415 bus.
（4）Jessica must pay attention to the ________.
A. pandas B. Chinese people C. traffic lights
（5）How is Hangzhou
A. It's fast. B. It's beautiful. C. It's small.
答案：（1）B
（2）A
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
解析：对话大意： Jessica询问去动物园的路的事情。
（1）根据 she is now in Hangzhou. 可知她现在住在杭州，故选B。
（2）根据 She is going to the zoo and see pandas.可知她打算去动物园。故选A。
（3）根据Take the No. 514 bus over there. 可知乘坐514公交车，故选A。
（4）根据 I must pay attention to the traffic lights.可知她必须注意交通灯，故选C。
（5）根据Jessica likes beautiful Hangzhou and the Chinese people.可知杭州很漂亮，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
Mike goes to Harbin to visit his grandparents from Jinan on Sunday. He's at the Harbin Station now. He is making a telephone to his grandparents.
Grandpa: Hello!
Mike: Hello, grandpa. This is Mike. I'm at the Harbin Station now. I don't know the way to your home. How can I get there On foot
Grandpa: It's you, Mike. My dear! No, you can take the No.103 bus.
Mike: Where is the bus stop
Grandpa: Go straight to the library. The bus stop is in front of the library.
Mike: OK! See you later.
Grandpa: Wait a minute! Get off at the Hong Xing Cinema. Walk west for three minutes. You can see a white building. My home is next to the building.
Mike: Thank you, grandpa! Bye!
（1）Mike goes to ________.
A. Jinan B. Harbin C. Beijing
（2）—Where is Mike now
—He is ________.
A. at the Station B. at his grandpa's house C. at the cinema
（3）The bus stop is in front of ________.
A. the bookstore B. Hong Xing Cinema C. library
（4）—What is Mike doing
—He is ________.
A. making a phone (打电话) B. waiting for his grandpa C. taking a trip
（5）—Where is the Mike's grandpa's house
—It's ________.
A. next to the white building B. in front of the library C. next to Hong Xing Cinema
答案：（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）A
（5）A
解析：大意：对话讲述了迈克星期日去哈尔滨看望他的祖父母，他现在在哈尔滨车站，他不知道去祖父母家的路，他正在给他的祖父母打电话。
（1）根据Mike goes to Harbin to visit his grandparents from Jinan on Sunday. 可知迈克星期日去哈尔滨，故答案为B.
（2）根据He's at the Harbin Station now.可知他现在在哈尔滨车站，故答案为A.
（3）根据The bus stop is in front of the library.可知公共汽车站在图书馆的前面，故答案为C.
（4）根据He is making a telephone to his grandparents.可知他正在给他的祖父母打电话，故答案为A.
（5）根据You can see a white building. My home is next to the building. 可知迈克的祖父母的家在一座白色大楼旁边，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
4．阅读理解阅读理解
Kate is a new student. She is twelve. She is from America. She can speak English very well and she can speak a little Chinese. She is in Shenzhen. Her parents are doctors. Kate is studying in a school near her home. She has classes from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, she often plays games with her Chinese friends. She loves China and her Chinese friends.
（1）Kate's hometown is in England.
（2）Her father is not a doctor.
（3）Her school is not far from her home.
（4）There aren't any lessons from Monday to Friday.
（5）Kate loves China.
答案： （1）错误
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
解析：这是介绍Kate和她的学习生活的短文。
（1）句意：凯特的家乡在英国。根据短文叙述 She is from America.（她来自澳大利亚。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：他的爸爸不是一位医生。根据短文叙述 Her parents are doctors.（她的父母是医生。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：她的学习距离她家不远。根据短文叙述 Kate is studying in a school near her home.（Kate在她家附近一所学习学习。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：从周一到周五没有课。根据短文叙述 She has classes from Monday to Friday.（她从周一到周五上课。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：凯特喜欢中国。根据短文叙述 She loves China and her Chinese friends.（她喜欢中国和她中国的朋友。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据和题目相关的叙述来判断正误。
5．阅读理解阅读短文，回答问题。
Amy: Hi, Ann. Let's go to the gym.
Ann: Great. How can we go there
Amy: Go to Guangming Street. Turn right at the cinema. The gym is near it.
Ann: OK. See you later.
Amy: See you.
（1）Where do Amy and Ann want to go
（2）How can they get there
答案：（1）They want to go to the gym.
（2）Go to Guangming Street.Turn right at the cinema.The gym is near it.
解析：这是一篇谈论到体育馆怎么走的对话。
（1）根据对话叙述Let's go to the gym. （让我们去体育馆吧。）可知想要去体育馆。故答案为：They want to go to the gym.
（2）根据短文叙述路径是Go to Guangming Street. Turn right at the cinema. The gym is near it.（到光明街。然后在电影院右拐。体育馆在它附近。）故答案为：Go to Guangming Street. Turn right at the cinema. The gym is near it.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要掌握对话的内容，然后根据对话来回答所提问题即可。